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Constraining the parameters of physical models with $>5-10$ parameters is a widespread problem in fields like particle physics and astronomy. The generation of data to explore this parameter space often requires large amounts of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Sascha Caron , Tom Heskes , Sydney Otten , Bob Stienen

Network pruning reduces the size of neural networks by removing (pruning) neurons such that the performance drop is minimal. Traditional pruning approaches focus on designing metrics to quantify the usefulness of a neuron which is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Shehryar Malik , Muhammad Umair Haider , Omer Iqbal , Murtaza Taj

Deep Neural Networks, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets), have achieved incredible success in many vision tasks, but they usually require millions of parameters for good accuracy performance. With increasing applications…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Yuhuang Hu , Shih-Chii Liu

Embedded and personal IoT devices are powered by microcontroller units (MCUs), whose extreme resource scarcity is a major obstacle for applications relying on on-device deep learning inference. Orders of magnitude less storage, memory and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Edgar Liberis , Nicholas D. Lane

Deep learning is pervasive in our daily life, including self-driving cars, virtual assistants, social network services, healthcare services, face recognition, etc. However, deep neural networks demand substantial compute resources during…

As deep neural networks are increasingly used in applications suited for low-power devices, a fundamental dilemma becomes apparent: the trend is to grow models to absorb increasing data that gives rise to memory intensive; however low-power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Weiyu Guo , Jiabin Ma , Liang Wang , Yongzhen Huang

Deep Neural nets (NNs) with millions of parameters are at the heart of many state-of-the-art computer vision systems today. However, recent works have shown that much smaller models can achieve similar levels of performance. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-23 Suraj Srinivas , R. Venkatesh Babu

Most data selection research in machine translation focuses on improving a single domain. We perform data selection for multiple domains at once. This is achieved by carefully introducing instance-level domain-relevance features and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Wei Wang , Ye Tian , Jiquan Ngiam , Yinfei Yang , Isaac Caswell , Zarana Parekh

Given enough data, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are capable of learning complex input-output relations with high accuracy. In several domains, however, data is scarce or expensive to retrieve, while a substantial amount of expert knowledge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Mattia Silvestri , Michele Lombardi , Michela Milano

In this work, we study the problem of learning a single model for multiple domains. Unlike the conventional machine learning scenario where each domain can have the corresponding model, multiple domains (i.e., applications/users) may share…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Qi Qian , Shenghuo Zhu , Jiasheng Tang , Rong Jin , Baigui Sun , Hao Li

Machine learning enables the extraction of useful information from large, diverse datasets. However, despite many successful applications, machine learning continues to suffer from performance and transparency issues. These challenges can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 V. C. Storey , J. Parsons , A. Castellanos , M. Tremblay , R. Lukyanenko , W. Maass , A. Castillo

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in various fields. However, the large number of floating-point operations (FLOPs) in DNNs poses challenges for their deployment in resource-constrained applications, e.g.,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Mengnan Jiang , Jingcun Wang , Amro Eldebiky , Xunzhao Yin , Cheng Zhuo , Ing-Chao Lin , Grace Li Zhang

Modern deep models are trained on large real-world datasets, where data quality varies and redundancy is common. Data-centric approaches such as dataset pruning have shown promise in improving training efficiency and model performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Suorong Yang , Peijia Li , Yujie Liu , Zhiming Xu , Peng Ye , Wanli Ouyang , Furao Shen , Dongzhan Zhou

Deep learning has been effectively applied to many discrete optimization problems. However, learning-based scheduling on unrelated parallel machines remains particularly difficult to design. Not only do the numbers of jobs and machines…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Diego Hitzges , Guillaume Sagnol

With the explosive growth of multimodal content online, pre-trained visual-language models have shown great potential for multimodal recommendation. However, while these models achieve decent performance when applied in a frozen manner,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Wenyu Zhang , Jie Luo , Xinming Zhang , Yuan Fang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) deliver outstanding performance, but their complexity often prohibits deployment in resource-constrained settings. Comprehensive structured pruning frameworks based on parameter dependency analysis reduce model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Ganesh Sundaram , Jonas Ulmen , Daniel Görges

The advancement of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on various vision applications has attracted lots of attention. Yet the majority of CNNs are unable to satisfy the strict requirement for real-world deployment. To overcome this, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Wei He , Zhongzhan Huang , Mingfu Liang , Senwei Liang , Haizhao Yang

Meta-learning is a powerful paradigm for few-shot learning. Although with remarkable success witnessed in many applications, the existing optimization based meta-learning models with over-parameterized neural networks have been evidenced to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Hongduan Tian , Bo Liu , Xiao-Tong Yuan , Qingshan Liu

Machine learning has a long tradition of helping to solve complex information security problems that are difficult to solve manually. Machine learning techniques learn models from data representations to solve a task. These data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Stefan Thaler , Vlado Menkovski , Milan Petkovic

Depth pruning improves the inference efficiency of large language models by removing Transformer blocks. Prior work typically treats layer redundancy as an inherent structural property of pretrained networks, emphasizing importance criteria…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Minkyu Kim , Vincent-Daniel Yun , Youngrae Kim , Suin Cho , Woosang Lim , Sunwoo Lee