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Discrete diffusion language models have emerged as a competitive alternative to auto-regressive language models, but training them efficiently under limited parameter and memory budgets remains challenging. Modern architectures are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Zihao Wu , Haoming Yang , Juncheng Dong , Vahid Tarokh

In this paper, we study multiple problems from sponsored product optimization in ad system, including position-based de-biasing, click-conversion multi-task learning, and calibration on predicted click-through-rate (pCTR). We propose a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Yanbing Xue , Bo Liu , Weizhi Du , Jayanth Korlimarla , Musen Men

Most work in the deep learning systems community has focused on faster inference, but arriving at a trained model requires lengthy experiments. Accelerating training lets developers iterate faster and come up with better models. DNN…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Liang Luo , Jacob Nelson , Luis Ceze , Amar Phanishayee , Arvind Krishnamurthy

This paper proposes a method to accelerate the training process of a general fuzzy min-max neural network. The purpose is to reduce the unsuitable hyperboxes selected as the potential candidates of the expansion step of existing hyperboxes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Thanh Tung Khuat , Bogdan Gabrys

Deep learning applications are computation-intensive and often employ GPU as the underlying computing devices. Deep learning frameworks provide powerful programming interfaces, but the gap between source codes and practical GPU operations…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Jiazhen Gu , Huan Liu , Yangfan Zhou , Xin Wang

Despite the growing prevalence of black-box pre-trained models (PTMs) such as prediction API services, there remains a significant challenge in directly applying general models to real-world scenarios due to the data distribution gap.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Wonwoo Cho , Kangyeol Kim , Saemee Choi , Jaegul Choo

Click-Through Rate prediction (CTR) is a crucial task in recommender systems, and it gained considerable attention in the past few years. The primary purpose of recent research emphasizes obtaining meaningful and powerful representations…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Shereen Elsayed , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

We propose a soft gradient boosting framework for sequential regression that embeds a learnable linear feature transform within the boosting procedure. At each boosting iteration, we train a soft decision tree and learn a linear input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Huseyin Karaca , Suleyman Serdar Kozat

A key performance bottleneck when training graph neural network (GNN) models on large, real-world graphs is loading node features onto a GPU. Due to limited GPU memory, expensive data movement is necessary to facilitate the storage of these…

Feature selection aims to identify the optimal feature subset for enhancing downstream models. Effective feature selection can remove redundant features, save computational resources, accelerate the model learning process, and improve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Nanxu Gong , Wangyang Ying , Dongjie Wang , Yanjie Fu

Learning embedding table plays a fundamental role in Click-through rate(CTR) prediction from the view of the model performance and memory usage. The embedding table is a two-dimensional tensor, with its axes indicating the number of feature…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Fuyuan Lyu , Xing Tang , Hong Zhu , Huifeng Guo , Yingxue Zhang , Ruiming Tang , Xue Liu

Feature engineering has been the key to the success of many prediction models. However, the process is non-trivial and often requires manual feature engineering or exhaustive searching. DNNs are able to automatically learn feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Ruoxi Wang , Bin Fu , Gang Fu , Mingliang Wang

Integrating machine learning into the internals of database management systems requires significant feature engineering, a human effort-intensive process to determine the best way to represent the pieces of information that are relevant to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Ryan Marcus , Olga Papaemmanouil

Local learning offers an alternative to traditional end-to-end back-propagation in deep neural networks, significantly reducing GPU memory consumption. Although it has shown promise in image classification tasks, its extension to other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Feiyu Zhu , Yuming Zhang , Xiuyuan Guo , Hengyu Shi , Junfeng Luo , Junhao Su , Jialin Gao

Large embedding tables are indispensable in modern recommendation systems, thanks to their ability to effectively capture and memorize intricate details of interactions among diverse entities. As we explore integrating large embedding…

Although tremendous strides have been made in face detection, one of the remaining open challenges is to achieve real-time speed on the CPU as well as maintain high performance, since effective models for face detection tend to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Shifeng Zhang , Xiangyu Zhu , Zhen Lei , Hailin Shi , Xiaobo Wang , Stan Z. Li

Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction is essential in online advertising, where semantic information plays a pivotal role in shaping user decisions and enhancing CTR effectiveness. Capturing and modeling deep semantic information, such as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Guoxiao Zhang , Yi Wei , Yadong Zhang , Huajian Feng , Qiang Liu

Despite the high computational throughput of GPUs, limited memory capacity and bandwidth-limited CPU-GPU communication via PCIe links remain significant bottlenecks for accelerating large-scale data analytics workloads. This paper…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Yichao Yuan , Advait Iyer , Lin Ma , Nishil Talati

Training large language models (LLMs) efficiently requires a deep understanding of how modern GPU systems behave under real-world distributed training workloads. While prior work has focused primarily on kernel-level performance or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Marco Kurzynski , Shaizeen Aga , Di Wu

Extracting and using class-discriminative features is critical for fine-grained recognition. Existing works have demonstrated the possibility of applying deep CNNs to exploit features that distinguish similar classes. However, CNNs suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Lanyun Zhu , Tianrun Chen , Jianxiong Yin , Simon See , Jun Liu