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Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs), which can deliberately adjust the phase of incident waves, have shown enormous potentials to reconfigure the signal propagation for performance enhancement. In this paper, we investigate the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-02 Zhengyi Zhou , Ning Ge , Wendong Liu , Zhaocheng Wang

Embedding-as-a-Service (EaaS) has become an important semantic infrastructure for natural language and multimedia applications, but it is highly vulnerable to model stealing and copyright infringement. Existing EaaS watermarking methods…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Zhimin Chen , Xiaojie Liang , Wenbo Xu , Yuxuan Liu , Wei Lu

The idle computers on a local area, campus area, or even wide area network represent a significant computational resource---one that is, however, also unreliable, heterogeneous, and opportunistic. This type of resource has been used…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Ian Foster

Although blockchain-based smart contracts promise a ``trustless'' way of enforcing agreements even with monetary consequences, they suffer from multiple security issues. Many of these issues could be mitigated via an effective access…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Bowen Liu , Siwei Sun , Pawel Szalachowski

Underwater robot interventions require a high level of safety and reliability. A major challenge to address is a robust and accurate acquisition of localization estimates, as it is a prerequisite to enable more complex tasks, e.g. floating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Arturo Gomez Chavez , Qingwen Xu , Christian A. Mueller , Sören Schwertfeger , Andreas Birk

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed over knowledge bases for efficient knowledge retrieval and question answering. However, LLMs can inadvertently answer beyond a user's permission scope, leaking sensitive content, thus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Zhaopeng Zhang , Pengcheng Sun , Lan Zhang , Chen Tang , Jiewei Lai , Yunhao Wang , Hui Jin

Verification of algorithms and data structures utilized in modern autonomous and semi-autonomous vehicles for land, sea, air, and space presents a significant challenge. Autonomy algorithms, e.g., route planning, pattern matching, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 David Hardin , Konrad Slind

Attribute-based encryption (ABE) is a promising cryptographic mechanism for providing confidentiality and fine-grained access control in the cloud-based area. However, due to high computational overhead, common ABE schemes are not suitable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Mostafa Chegenizadeh , Mohammad Ali , Javad Mohajeri , Mohammad Reza Aref

Localization of underwater networks is important in many military and civil applications. Because GPS receivers do not work below the water surface, traditional localization methods form a relative topology of underwater nodes (UWNs) and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-24 Muntasir Mahmud , Mohamed Younis , Gary Carter , Fow-Sen Choa

We present a rank metric code-based encryption scheme with key and ciphertext sizes comparable to that of isogeny-based cryptography for an equivalent security level. The system also benefits from efficient encryption and decryption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Julien Lavauzelle , Pierre Loidreau , Ba-Duc Pham

Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies are moving from customized deployments in specific domains towards generic solutions horizontally permeating vertical domains and industries. For instance, decisions on when to perform maintenance…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Carolina Fortuna , Din Mušić , Gregor Cerar , Andrej Čampa , Panagiotis Kapsalis , Mihael Mohorčič

This paper investigates a critical access control issue in the Internet of Things (IoT). In particular, we propose a smart contract-based framework, which consists of multiple access control contracts (ACCs), one judge contract (JC) and one…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Yuanyu Zhang , Shoji Kasahara , Yulong Shen , Xiaohong Jiang , Jianxiong Wan

Everyday a huge amount of data is generated in Cloud Computing. The maintenance of this electronic data needs some extremely efficient services. There is a need to properly collect this data, check for its authenticity and develop proper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Manali Raje , Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay

Monitoring location updates from mobile users has important applications in many areas, ranging from public safety and national security to social networks and advertising. However, sensitive information can be derived from movement…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Gabriel Ghinita , Kien Nguyen , Mihai Maruseac , Cyrus Shahabi

Several IoT applications are tightly dependent on the locations of the devices. However, localization algorithms can be easily compromised by injecting false locations. In this paper, we propose a Blockchain-based secure localization…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Omar Cheikhrouhou , Anis Koubaa

We propose a capability-based access control technique for sharing Web resources, based on Verifiable Credentials (VCs) and OAuth 2.0. VCs are a secure means for expressing claims about a subject. Although VCs are ideal for encoding…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Nikos Fotiou , Vasilios A. Siris , George C. Polyzos

To better explore the oceans, seamless communication coverage of the vast 3D underwater space is desired. Unlike terrestrial networks using radio signals, underwater acoustic communications face a unique challenge: nodes in underwater…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Longfei Zhao , Jingbo Tan , Jintao Wang , Ian F. Akyildiz , Zhi Sun

Current fifth-generation (5G) networks do not cover maritime areas, causing difficulties in developing maritime Internet of Things (IoT). To tackle this problem, we establish a nearshore network by collaboratively using on-shore terrestrial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Xinran Fang , Wei Feng , Yanmin Wang , Yunfei Chen , Ning Ge , Zhiguo Ding

This work presents an application of the highly expressive Attribute-Based Encryption to implement Secure Zones for firearms. Within these zones, radio-transmitted local policies based on attributes of the user and the firearm are received…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Marcos Portnoi , Chien-Chung Shen

Anonymous credentials (ACs) are a crucial cryptographic tool for privacy-preserving authentication in decentralized networks, allowing holders to prove eligibility without revealing their identity. However, a major limitation of standard…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Bin Xie , Rui Song , Xuyuan Cai