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Elastic filaments are vital to biological, physical and engineering systems, from cilia driving fluid in the lungs to artificial swimmers and micro-robotics. Simulating slender structures requires intricate balance of elastic, body, active,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Paul Fuchter , Hermes Bloomfield-Gadêlha

Multiscale simulations are demanding in terms of computational resources. In the context of continuum micromechanics, the multiscale problem arises from the need of inferring macroscopic material parameters from the microscale. If the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Alexander Henkes , Henning Wessels

The three-dimensional (3D) microstructures of polycrystalline materials exert a critical influence on their mechanical and physical properties. Realistic, controllable construction of these microstructures is a key step toward elucidating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Chi Chen , Tianle Jiang , Xiaodong Wei , Yanming Wang

Disentanglement learning is crucial for obtaining disentangled representations and controllable generation. Current disentanglement methods face several inherent limitations: difficulty with high-resolution images, primarily focusing on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Weili Nie , Tero Karras , Animesh Garg , Shoubhik Debnath , Anjul Patney , Ankit B. Patel , Anima Anandkumar

Thin films are ubiquitous in modern technology and highly useful in materials discovery and design. For achieving optimal extrinsic properties their microstructure needs to be controlled in a multi-parameter space, which usually requires a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Lars Banko , Yury Lysogorskiy , Dario Grochla , Dennis Naujoks , Ralf Drautz , Alfred Ludwig

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been a central focus of recent research because they host a variety of properties, making them attractive both for fundamental science and for applications. It is thus crucial to be able to identify…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Mohammad Tohidi Vahdat , Kumar Agrawal Varoon , Giovanni Pizzi

StyleGAN is known to produce high-fidelity images, while also offering unprecedented semantic editing. However, these fascinating abilities have been demonstrated only on a limited set of datasets, which are usually structurally aligned and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Ron Mokady , Michal Yarom , Omer Tov , Oran Lang , Daniel Cohen-Or , Tali Dekel , Michal Irani , Inbar Mosseri

We devised a general heterogeneous microstructural design methodology applied to a specific material system, elasto-electro-active piezoelectric ceramic embedded plastics, which has great potential in sensing, 5G communication, and energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Mohammad Saber Hashemi , Khiem Nguyen , Levi Kirby , Xuan Song , Azadeh Sheidaei

The thickness of 2D materials not only plays a crucial role in determining the performance of nanoelectronic and optoelectronic devices but also introduces complexities in predicting volume-dependent properties such as energy storage…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Chinedu Ekuma

Many properties of commonly used materials are driven by their microstructure, which can be influenced by the composition and manufacturing processes. To optimise future materials, understanding the microstructure is critically important.…

Our main motivation is to propose an efficient approach to generate novel multi-element stable chemical compounds that can be used in real world applications. This task can be formulated as a combinatorial problem, and it takes many hours…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Asma Nouira , Nataliya Sokolovska , Jean-Claude Crivello

Medical image segmentation is routinely performed to isolate regions of interest, such as organs and lesions. Currently, deep learning is the state of the art for automatic segmentation, but is usually limited by the need for supervised…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-05 Umaseh Sivanesan , Luis H. Braga , Ranil R. Sonnadara , Kiret Dhindsa

Stochastic microstructure reconstruction involves digital generation of microstructures that match key statistics and characteristics of a (set of) target microstructure(s). This process enables computational analyses on ensembles of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Anindya Bhaduri , Ashwini Gupta , Audrey Olivier , Lori Graham-Brady

Deep learning architectures have enriched data analytics in the geosciences, complementing traditional approaches to geological problems. Although deep learning applications in geosciences show encouraging signs, the actual potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 I. Ferreira , L. Ochoa , A. Koeshidayatullah

Microstructure reconstruction is an important cornerstone to the inverse materials design concept. In this work, a general algorithm is developed to reconstruct a three-dimensional microstructure from given descriptors. Based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Paul Seibert , Alexander Raßloff , Marreddy Ambati , Markus Kästner

For over 40 years lithographic silicon scaling has driven circuit integration and performance improvement in the semiconductor industry. As silicon scaling slows down, the industry is increasingly dependent on IC package technologies to…

This paper considers the open challenge of identifying complete, concise, and explainable quantitative microstructure representations for disordered heterogeneous material systems. Completeness and conciseness have been achieved through…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Sheng Cheng , Yang Jiao , Yi Ren

Integrated computational materials engineering (ICME) has significantly enhanced the systemic analysis of the relationship between microstructure and material properties, paving the way for the development of high-performance materials.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Kang-Hyun Lee , Gun Jin Yun

Recent advances in Foundation Models for Materials Science are poised to revolutionize the discovery, manufacture, and design of novel materials with tailored properties and responses. Although great strides have been made, successes have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Michael Buzzy , Andreas Robertson , Peng Chen , Surya Kalidindi

3D indoor scenes are widely used in computer graphics, with applications ranging from interior design to gaming to virtual and augmented reality. They also contain rich information, including room layout, as well as furniture type,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Lin Gao , Jia-Mu Sun , Kaichun Mo , Yu-Kun Lai , Leonidas J. Guibas , Jie Yang