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Deepfake detection is widely framed as a machine learning problem, yet how humans and AI detectors compare under realistic conditions remains poorly understood. We evaluate 200 human participants and 95 state-of-the-art AI detectors across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Marco Postiglione , Isabel Gortner , V. S. Subrahmanian

Deepfakes are realistic face manipulations that can pose serious threats to security, privacy, and trust. Existing methods mostly treat this task as binary classification, which uses digital labels or mask signals to train the detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Ke Sun , Shen Chen , Taiping Yao , Haozhe Yang , Xiaoshuai Sun , Shouhong Ding , Rongrong Ji

The rapid proliferation of AI-generated content, driven by advances in generative adversarial networks, diffusion models, and multimodal large language models, has made the creation and dissemination of synthetic media effortless,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Guangyu Lin , Li Lin , Christina P. Walker , Daniel S. Schiff , Shu Hu

Deepfake techniques generate highly realistic data, making it challenging for humans to discern between actual and artificially generated images. Recent advancements in deep learning-based deepfake detection methods, particularly with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Alvaro Lopez Pellcier , Yi Li , Plamen Angelov

Remarkable advancements in generative AI technology have given rise to a spectrum of novel deepfake categories with unprecedented leaps in their realism, and deepfakes are increasingly becoming a nuisance to law enforcement authorities and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Tharindu Fernando , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan , Simon Denman

Deepfake technology is rapidly advancing, posing significant challenges to the detection of manipulated media content. Parallel to that, some adversarial attack techniques have been developed to fool the deepfake detectors and make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Davide Alessandro Coccomini , Roberto Caldelli , Giuseppe Amato , Fabrizio Falchi , Claudio Gennaro

Easy access to audio-visual content on social media, combined with the availability of modern tools such as Tensorflow or Keras, open-source trained models, and economical computing infrastructure, and the rapid evolution of deep-learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Momina Masood , Marriam Nawaz , Khalid Mahmood Malik , Ali Javed , Aun Irtaza

Deepfakes can fuel online misinformation. As deepfakes get harder to recognize with the naked eye, human users become more reliant on deepfake detection models to help them decide whether a video is real or fake. Currently, models yield a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Camilo Fosco , Emilie Josephs , Alex Andonian , Aude Oliva

Existing methods for deepfake detection aim to develop generalizable detectors. Although "generalizable" is the ultimate target once and for all, with limited training forgeries and domains, it appears idealistic to expect generalization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Jikang Cheng , Renye Yan , Zhiyuan Yan , Yaozhong Gan , Xueyi Zhang , Zhongyuan Wang , Wei Peng , Ling Liang

Recent improvements in generative AI made synthesizing fake images easy; as they can be used to cause harm, it is crucial to develop accurate techniques to identify them. This paper introduces "Locally Aware Deepfake Detection Algorithm"…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Bar Cavia , Eliahu Horwitz , Tal Reiss , Yedid Hoshen

DeepFake detection has so far been dominated by ``artifact-driven'' methods and the detection performance significantly degrades when either the type of image artifacts is unknown or the artifacts are simply too hard to find. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Xiaoyi Dong , Jianmin Bao , Dongdong Chen , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu , Dong Chen , Fang Wen , Baining Guo

Deepfake attacks, malicious manipulation of media containing people, are a serious concern for society. Conventional deepfake detection methods train supervised classifiers to distinguish real media from previously encountered deepfakes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Tal Reiss , Bar Cavia , Yedid Hoshen

Deepfake videos present an increasing threat to society with potentially negative impact on criminal justice, democracy, and personal safety and privacy. Meanwhile, detecting deepfakes, at scale, remains a very challenging task that often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Mulin Tian , Mahyar Khayatkhoei , Joe Mathai , Wael AbdAlmageed

AI-synthesized face-swapping videos, commonly known as DeepFakes, is an emerging problem threatening the trustworthiness of online information. The need to develop and evaluate DeepFake detection algorithms calls for large-scale datasets.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Yuezun Li , Xin Yang , Pu Sun , Honggang Qi , Siwei Lyu

Face-swap DeepFake is an emerging AI-based face forgery technique that can replace the original face in a video with a generated face of the target identity while retaining consistent facial attributes such as expression and orientation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Pu Sun , Honggang Qi , Yuezun Li , Siwei Lyu

This paper addresses the challenge of developing a robust audio-visual deepfake detection model. In practical use cases, new generation algorithms are continually emerging, and these algorithms are not encountered during the development of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Kyungbok Lee , You Zhang , Zhiyao Duan

Progress in generative modelling, especially generative adversarial networks, have made it possible to efficiently synthesize and alter media at scale. Malicious individuals now rely on these machine-generated media, or deepfakes, to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Baiwu Zhang , Jin Peng Zhou , Ilia Shumailov , Nicolas Papernot

The Deepfake technology has raised serious concerns regarding privacy breaches and trust issues. To tackle these challenges, Deepfake detection technology has emerged. Current methods over-rely on the global feature space, which contains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Weijie Zhou , Xiaoqing Luo , Zhancheng Zhang , Jiachen He , Xiaojun Wu

This paper presents the summary report on our DFGC 2022 competition. The DeepFake is rapidly evolving, and realistic face-swaps are becoming more deceptive and difficult to detect. On the contrary, methods for detecting DeepFakes are also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Bo Peng , Wei Xiang , Yue Jiang , Wei Wang , Jing Dong , Zhenan Sun , Zhen Lei , Siwei Lyu

Deepfake detection is a critical task in identifying manipulated multimedia content. In real-world scenarios, deepfake content can manifest across multiple modalities, including audio and video. To address this challenge, we present…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Xin Zhang , Jiaming Chu , Jian Zhao , Yuchu Jiang , Xu Yang , Lei Jin , Chi Zhang , Xuelong Li