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Although vital for life on Earth, solar activity poses questions and increasing threats to humanity due to the Sun's unknown dynamics, intensified by our dependence on terrestrial and space-based infrastructure. This situation is compounded…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Leonidas Askianakis

BRITE-Constellation (where BRITE stands for BRIght Target Explorer) is an international nanosatellite mission to monitor photometrically, in two colours, the brightness and temperature variations of stars generally brighter than mag(V) ~ 4,…

Robotic wide-field time-domain surveys, such as the Zwicky Transient Facility and the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System, capture dozens of transients each night. The workflows for discovering and classifying transients in survey…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Nabeel Rehemtulla , Michael W. Coughlin , Adam A. Miller , Theophile Jegou du Laz

We are entering a new era for high energy astrophysics with the use of new technology to increase our ability to both survey and monitor the sky. The Soft X-ray Imager (SXI) instrument on the THESEUS mission will revolutionize transient…

The Next Generation Transit Survey (NGTS) is a photometric survey for transiting exoplanets, consisting of twelve identical 0.2-m telescopes. We report a measurement of the transit of HD106315c using a novel observing mode in which multiple…

The growing density of satellites in low-Earth orbit (LEO) presents serious challenges to space sustainability, primarily due to the increased risk of in-orbit collisions. Traditional ground-based tracking systems are constrained by latency…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-04 Peng Hu , Wenxuan Zhang

Astronomical transients, such as supernovae and other rare stellar explosions, have been instrumental in some of the most significant discoveries in astronomy. New astronomical sky surveys will soon record unprecedented numbers of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Hali Huang , Daniel Muthukrishna , Prajna Nair , Zimi Zhang , Michael Fausnaugh , Torsha Majumder , Ryan J. Foley , George R. Ricker

With the low Earth orbit environment becoming increasingly populated with artificial satellites, rockets, and debris, it is important to understand the effects they have on radio astronomy. In this work, we undertake a multi-frequency,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Dylan Grigg , Steven Tingay , Steve Prabu , Marcin Sokolowski , Balthasar Indermuehle

The SkyMapper 1.3 m telescope at Siding Spring Observatory has now begun regular operations. Alongside the Southern Sky Survey, a comprehensive digital survey of the entire southern sky, SkyMapper will carry out a search for supernovae and…

Gravitational lensing provides a means to measure mass that does not rely on detecting and analysing light from the lens itself. Compact objects are ideal gravitational lenses, because they have relatively large masses and are dim. In this…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-06-15 A. J. Harding , R. Di Stefano , S. Lépine , J. Urama , D. Pham , C. Baker

The MACHO project is a search for dark matter in the form of massive compact halo objects (MACHOs). The project has photometrically monitored tens of millions of stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), and…

Sky survey telescopes and powerful targeted telescopes play complementary roles in astronomy. In order to investigate the nature and characteristics of the motions of very faint objects, a flexibly-pointed instrument capable of high…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Fabien Malbet , Céline Boehm , Alberto Krone-Martins , Antonio Amorim , Guillem Anglada-Escudé , Alexis Brandeker , Frédéric Courbin , Torsten Enßlin , Antonio Falcão , Katherine Freese , Berry Holl , Lucas Labadie , Alain Léger , Gary Mamon , Barbara Mcarthur , Alcione Mora , Mike Shao , Alessandro Sozzetti , Douglas Spolyar , Eva Villaver , Ummi Abbas , Conrado Albertus , João Alves , Rory Barnes , Aldo Stefano Bonomo , Hervé Bouy , Warren Brown , Vitor Cardoso , Marco Castellani , Laurent Chemin , Hamish Clark , Alexandre Correia , Mariateresa Crosta , Antoine Crouzier , Mario Damasso , Jeremy Darling , Melvyn Davies , Antonaldo Diaferio , Morgane Fortin , Malcolm Fridlund , Mario Gai , Paulo Garcia , Oleg Gnedin , Ariel Goobar , Paulo Gordo , Renaud Goullioud , David Hall , Nigel Hambly , Diana Harrison , David Hobbs , Andrew Holland , Erik Høg , Carme Jordi , Sergei Klioner , Ariane Lançon , Jacques Laskar , Mario Lattanzi , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte , Xavier Luri , Daniel Michalik , André Moitinho de Almeida , Ana Mourão , Leonidas Moustakas , Neil Murray , Matthew Muterspaugh , Micaela Oertel , Luisa Ostorero , Jordi Portell , Jean-Pierre Prost , Andreas Quirrenbach , Jean Schneider , Pat Scott , Arnaud Siebert , Antonio Da Silva , Manuel Silva , Philippe Thébault , John Tomsick , Wesley Traub , Miguel de Val-Borro , Monica Valluri , Nicholas Walton , Laura Watkins , Glenn White , Lukasz Wyrzykowski , Rosemary Wyse , Yoshiyuki Yamada

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is designed to be the next major observatory operating in the Very High Energy (VHE, $\gtrsim 100$ GeV) gamma-ray band. It will build on the imaging atmospheric Cherenkov technique but will go much…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-07 M. G. Bernardini

We describe a project (transitsearch.org) currently attempting to discover transiting intermediate-period planets orbiting bright parent stars, and we simulate that project's performance. The discovery of such a transit would be an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Scott Seagroves , Justin Harker , Gregory Laughlin , Justin Lacy , Tim Castellano

We review the state of the art in follow-up photometry for planetary transit searches. Three topics are discussed: (1) Photometric monitoring of planets discovered by radial velocity to detect possible transits (2) Follow-up photometry of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederic Pont , Claire Moutou

As the NASA Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) fulfills its primary mission it is executing an unprecedented all-sky survey with the potential to discover distant planets in our own solar system, as well as hundreds of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Matthew J. Holman , Matthew J. Payne , András Pál

We present the Spectroscopic Classification of Astronomical Transients (SCAT) survey, which is dedicated to spectrophotometric observations of transient objects such as supernovae and tidal disruption events. SCAT uses the SuperNova…

We present the spatial part of the point source signal extraction strategy for the upcoming CHORD galaxy survey. CHORD, the Canadian Hydrogen Observatory and Radio-transient Detector, is an under-construction drift-scanning compact…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Hans S. Hopkins , Dustin Lang , Kendrick Smith , Kristine Spekkens , Simon Foreman , Akanksha Bij

We classify various types of planetary lensing signals and the channels of detecting them. We estimate the relative frequencies of planet detections through the individual channels with special emphasis on the new channels to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cheongho Han

Satellites are capable of capturing high-resolution videos. It makes vehicle perception from satellite become possible. Compared to street surveillance, drive recorder or other equipments, satellite videos provide a much broader city-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Bin Zhao , Pengfei Han , Xuelong Li