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The rise of powerful multimodal LLMs has enhanced the viability of building web agents which can, with increasing levels of autonomy, assist users to retrieve information and complete tasks on various human-computer interfaces. It is hence…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Maria Wang , Srinivas Sunkara , Gilles Baechler , Jason Lin , Yun Zhu , Fedir Zubach , Lei Shu , Jindong Chen

WebAssembly (Wasm for short) brings a new, powerful capability to the web as well as Edge, IoT, and embedded systems. Wasm is a portable, compact binary code format with high performance and robust sandboxing properties. As Wasm…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Doehyun Baek , Jakob Getz , Yusung Sim , Daniel Lehmann , Ben L. Titzer , Sukyoung Ryu , Michael Pradel

End-to-end web testing is challenging due to the need to explore diverse web application functionalities. Current state-of-the-art methods, such as WebCanvas, are not designed for broad functionality exploration; they rely on specific,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Mobina Shahbandeh , Parsa Alian , Noor Nashid , Ali Mesbah

The accessibility of content for all has been a key goal of the Web since its conception. However, true accessibility -- access to relevant content in the global context -- has been elusive for reasons that extend beyond physical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 T. B. Dinesh , S. Uskudarli

There exists a plethora of consensus protocols in literature. The reason is that there is no one-size-fits-all solution, since every protocol is unique and its performance is directly tied to the deployment settings and workload…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Balaji Arun , Sebastiano Peluso , Binoy Ravindran

Web Services and mobile data services are the newest trends in information systems engineering in wired and wireless domains, respectively. Web Services have a broad range of service distributions while mobile phones have large and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-20 Satish Narayana Srirama , Matthias Jarke , Wolfgang Prinz

Nowadays, many recommender systems encompass various domains to cater to users' diverse needs, leading to user behaviors transitioning across different domains. In fact, user behaviors across different domains reveal changes in preference…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Changshuo Zhang , Teng Shi , Xiao Zhang , Qi Liu , Ruobing Xie , Jun Xu , Ji-Rong Wen

The rapid growth of Web3.0 is transforming the Internet from a centralized structure to decentralized, which empowers users with unprecedented self-sovereignty over their own data. However, in the context of decentralized data access within…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Jinyu Chen , Long Shi , Taotao Wang , Jiaheng Wang , Wei Zhang

The field of web and mobile software frameworks is relatively mature, with a large variety of tools in different languages that facilitate traditional app development where data in a relational database is displayed and modified. Our…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Kawasaki Fumitake , Shota Kishi , James Neve

Lately, World Wide Web came up with an evolution in the niche of videoconference applications. Latest technologies give browsers a capacity to initiate real-time communications. WebRTC is one of the free and open source projects that aim at…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Maruf Pasha , Furrakh Shahzad , Arslan Ahmad

Web agents promise to automate complex browser tasks, but current methods remain brittle -- relying on step-by-step UI interactions and heavy LLM reasoning that break under dynamic layouts and long horizons. Humans, by contrast, exploit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Viraj Prabhu , Yutong Dai , Matthew Fernandez , Jing Gu , Krithika Ramakrishnan , Yanqi Luo , Silvio Savarese , Caiming Xiong , Junnan Li , Zeyuan Chen , Ran Xu

The Open Annotation Core Data Model specifies an interoperable framework for creating associations between related resources, called annotations, using a methodology that conforms to the Architecture of the World Wide Web. Open Annotations…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-04-25 Robert Sanderson , Paolo Ciccarese , Herbert Van de Sompel

The Internet of Things (IoT) has already taken off, together with many Web of Things (WoT) off-the-shelf devices, such as Philips Hue lights and platforms such as Azure IoT. These devices and platforms define their own way of describing the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Ege Korkan , Hassib Belhaj Hassine , Verena Eileen Schlott , Sebastian Käbisch , Sebastian Steinhorst

Quick UDP Internet Connections (QUIC) is a recently proposed transport protocol, currently being standardized by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). It aims at overcoming some of the shortcomings of TCP, while maintaining the logic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Alvise De Biasio , Federico Chiariotti , Michele Polese , Andrea Zanella , Michele Zorzi

The rise of Web3 social ecosystems signifies the dawn of a new chapter in digital interaction, offering significant prospects for user engagement and financial advancement. Nonetheless, this progress is shadowed by potential privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Bin Wang , Tianjian Liu , Wenqi Wang , Yuan Weng , Chao Li , Guangquan Xu , Meng Shen , Sencun Zhu , Wei Wang

Web Services provide interoperable mechanisms for describing, locating and invoking services over the Internet; composition further enables to build complex services out of simpler ones for complex B2B applications. While current studies on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Manuel Mazzara , Michele Ciavotta

There has been recently a growth of interest in developing the current machine-readable Web towards the next generation of machine-understandable Web - Semantic Web. The development of the Web to a global business was reasonably fast,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Bryar A. Hassan

Web-based application developers face a dizzying array of platforms, languages, frameworks and technical artifacts to choose from. We survey, classify, and compare technologies supporting Web application development. The classification is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2008-01-18 Barry Doyle , Cristina Videira Lopes

Google's QUIC (GQUIC) is an emerging transport protocol designed to reduce HTTP latency. Deployed across its platforms and positioned as an alternative to TCP+TLS, GQUIC is feature rich: offering reliable data transmission and secure…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Darius Saif , Chung-Horng Lung , Ashraf Matrawy

This paper addresses the role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in migration governance, support, and experience with particular attention to emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, social media, and virtual…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Ali Arya , Luciara Nardon , Md Riyadh