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Indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells are long-living quasi-particles, explored in the studies of collective quantum states. We demonstrate, that despite the extremely low oscillator strength, their spin and population dynamics can by…

It was shown recently that the discrete scaling symmetry, which underlies the Efimov effect in the three identical boson system with two-body short-range interactions, survives when single-particle 1D spin-orbit coupling terms are added to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Qingze Guan , Doerte Blume

We use numerical simulations to study the phase behavior of self-propelled spherical and dumbbellar particles interacting via micro-phase separation inducing potentials. Our results indicate that under the appropriate conditions, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Clarion Tung , Joseph Harder , Chantal Valeriani , Angelo Cacciuto

We study I-balls/oscillons, which are long-lived, quasi-periodic, and spatially localized solutions in real scalar field theories. Contrary to the case of Q-balls, there is no evident conserved charge that stabilizes the localized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Kyohei Mukaida , Masahiro Takimoto , Masaki Yamada

This paper studies bifurcations in a three node power system when excitation limits are considered. This is done by approximating the limiter by a smooth function to facilitate bifurcation analysis. Spectacular qualitative changes in the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajesh G. Kavasseri , K. R. Padiyar

We study the relaxation dynamics of driven, two-dimensional semiconductors, where itinerant electrons dress optically pumped excitons to form two Fermi-polaron branches. Repulsive polarons excited around zero momentum quickly decay to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Tomasz Wasak , Falko Pientka , Francesco Piazza

We have found various families of two-dimensional spatiotemporal solitons in quadratically nonlinear waveguide arrays. The families of unstaggered odd, even and twisted stationary solutions are thoroughly characterized and their stability…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zhiyong Xu , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Lucian-Cornel Crasovan , Dumitru Mihalache , Lluis Torner

We discuss coherent atomic oscillations between two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates that are energetically different. The weak link is notionally provided by a laser barrier in a (possibly asymmetric) multi-well trap or by Raman…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-25 John D. Andersen , Srikanth Raghavan , V. M. Kenkre

We study the evolution of eastward propagating dipoles (modons) in a two-layer quasi-geostrophic $\beta$-plane model using high-resolution numerical simulations. Various combinations of background gradients of potential vorticity in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Matthew. N. Crowe , Georgi. G. Sutyrin

We present three types of dark solitons in quasi-one-dimensional spin-orbit coupled repulsive Bose-Einstein condensates. Among these families, two are always stable, while the third one is only stable sufficiently close to the linear…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-06 V. Achilleos , J. Stockhofe , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. Schmelcher

Excitable pulses are among the most widespread dynamical patterns that occur in many different systems, ranging from biological cells to chemical reactions and ecological populations. Traditionally, the mutual annihilation of two colliding…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Arik Yochelis , Carsten Beta , Nir S. Gov

The phase diagram of the penetrable square-well fluid is investigated through Monte Carlo simulations of various nature. This model was proposed as the simplest possibility of combining bounded repulsions at short scale and short-range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Riccardo Fantoni , Alexandr Malijevsky , Andres Santos , Achille Giacometti

In this paper, we study pairs of oscillators that are indirectly coupled via active (excitable) cells. We introduce a scalar phase model for coupled oscillators and excitable cells. We first show that one excitable and one oscillatory cell…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-05 Derek Orr , Bard Ermentrout

For a long time, it has been thought that 2D Fermi gases could support long-lived excitations, thanks to the collinear quasiparticle scattering controlled by phase space constraints at a 2D Fermi surface. We present a direct calculation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Serhii Kryhin , Leonid Levitov

Time analysis of oscillations of a particle between wells in the one-dimensional double-well potential with infinite high outside walls, based on wave packet use and energy spectrum analysis, is presented. For the double-well potential of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

We have found the complete spectrum and eigenstates for harmonic oscillations of ideal spherical and cylindrical shells, both being infinitely thin. The spectrum of the cylindrical shell has an infinite number of Goldstone modes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Serkan Erdin , Valery L. Pokrovsky

We identify an oscillatory solution that exists as a long-lived, bubble-like closed domain wall in the two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) under a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry constraint, and these structures emerge naturally during the late stages…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Zhaoyu Meng

We study various aspects of the scattering of generalized compact oscillons in the signum-Gordon model in (1+1) dimensions. Using covariance of the model we construct traveling oscillons and study their interactions and the dependence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 F. M. Hahne , P. Klimas , J. S. Streibel , W. J. Zakrzewski

Based on the idea that four excited electrons arrange themselves around the nucleus in the corners of a pyramid in order to minimize their mutual repulsion, we present an analytical model of quadruply excited states. The model shows…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marianne Dahlerup Poulsen , Lars Bojer Madsen

We introduce a novel type of surface waves that form at the edge of guiding structures consisting of several concentric rings. Such surface waves rotate steadily upon propagation and, in contrast to nonrotating waves, for high rotation…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner