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Wireless channels generally exhibit dispersion in both time and frequency domain, known as doubly selective or doubly dispersive channels. To combat the delay spread effect, multicarrier modulation (MCM) such as orthogonal frequency…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Xiaojie Wang , Stephan ten Brink

In this paper, a new single-carrier waveform, called chirped discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM), is proposed for the sixth generation of communications. As the initial study on this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-20 Yujie Liu , Yong Liang Guan , David González G. , Halim Yanikomeroglu

In this study, we analyze index modulation (IM) based on circularly-shifted chirps (CSCs) for dual-function radar & communication (DFRC) systems. We develop a maximum likelihood (ML) range estimator that considers multiple scatters. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-08 Safi Shams Muhtasimul Hoque , Alphan Sahin

For integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, the channel information essential for communication and sensing tasks fluctuates across different timescales. Specifically, wireless sensing primarily focuses on acquiring path state…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Zhiqiang Xiao , Yong Zeng , Fuxi Wen , Zaichen Zhang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

In this paper, a unified framework for chirp-domain waveforms, including orthogonal chirp division multiplexing (OCDM) and affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM), is developed. Based on their continuous-time representations, we show…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Yating Jiang , Hai Lin , Yi-Han Chiang , Jun Tong

For an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system over a doubly selective (DS) channel, a large number of pilot subcarriers are needed to estimate the numerous channel parameters, resulting in low spectral efficiency. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Qibo Qin , Lin Gui , Bo Gong , Xiang Ren , Wen Chen

A multicarrier-division duplex (MDD)-based cell-free (CF) scheme, namely MDD-CF, is proposed, which enables downlink (DL) data and uplink (UL) data or pilots to be concurrently transmitted on mutually orthogonal subcarriers in distributed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Bohan Li , Lie-Liang Yang , Robert G. Maunder , Songlin Sun , Pei Xiao

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM), a promising multicarrier technique utilizing chirp signals, has been envisioned as an effective solution for high-mobility communication scenarios. In this paper, we develop a multiple-mode…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Guangyao Liu , Tianqi Mao , Yanqun Tang , Jingjing Zhao , Zhenyu Xiao

As a new candidate waveform for the next generation wireless communications, orthogonal chirp division multiplexing (OCDM) has attracted growing attention for its ability to achieve full diversity in uncoded transmission, and its robustness…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Yun Liu , Fei Ji , Miaowen Wen , Hua Qing

In this study, a time-domain reflectometry (TDR) system based on a baseband version of the orthogonal chirp-division multiplexing (OCDM) scheme, which is relies on a modified discrete Fresnel transform (DFnT), is proposed for power line…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-09 Lucas Giroto de Oliveira , Mateus de L. Filomeno , Moisés V. Ribeiro

The evolution of Internet of Things technologies is driven by four key demands: ultra-low power consumption, high spectral efficiency, reduced implementation cost, and support for massive connectivity. To address these challenges, this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Long Yuan , Wenkun Wen , Junlin Liu , Peiran Wu , Minghua Xia

To meet the increasingly demanding quality-of-service requirements of the next-generation multi-carrier mobile networks, it is essential to design multi-functional signalling schemes facilitating efficient, flexible, and reliable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Zeping Sui , Qu Luo , Zilong Liu , Murat Temiz , Leila Musavian , Christos Masouros , Yong Liang Guan , Pei Xiao , Lajos Hanzo

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) is a novel modulation technique based on chirp signals that has been recently proposed as an effective solution for highly reliable communications in high-mobility scenarios. In this paper, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-18 Yiwei Tao , Miaowen Wen , Yao Ge , Jun Li , Ertugrul Basar , Naofal Al-Dhahir

This paper introduces a sensing-centric joint communication and millimeter-wave radar paradigm to facilitate collaboration among intelligent vehicles. We first propose a chirp waveform-based delay-Doppler quadrature amplitude modulation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Zhuoran Li , Zhen Gao , Sheng Chen , Dusit Niyato , Zhaocheng Wang , George K. Karagiannidis

Chirp signals have been exploited extensively in radar and underwater acoustic (UW-A) communication systems for their robustness to multipath and superior correlation properties. We present a multiuser multicarrier chirp-division…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-05 Song-Wen Huang , Dimitris A. Pados

In recent years, orthogonal chirp-division multiplexing (OCDM) has been increasingly considered as an alternative multicarrier scheme, e.g., to orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, in digital communication applications. Among reasons…

This paper proposes a novel spread spectrum and sub-carrier index modulation (SS-SIM) scheme, which is integrated to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) framework to enhance the diversity over the conventional IM schemes.…

In this paper, we investigate an open topic of a multiuser single-input-multiple-output (SIMO) generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM) system in the presence of carrier frequency offsets (CFOs) and in-phase/quadrature-phase (IQ)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-15 Yujie Liu , Xu Zhu , Eng Gee Lim , Yufei Jiang , Yi Huang

In this paper, we present the superposition of chirp waveforms for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) applications. Exploiting the chirp waveform characteristics enables us to superimpose multiple chirps, thereby…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-09 Arijit Roy , Constantinos Psomas , Ioannis Krikidis

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM), tailored as a superior multicarrier technique utilizing chirp signals for high-mobility communications, is envisioned as a promising candidate for the sixth-generation (6G) wireless network.…