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We study the solar capture rate of inelastic dark matter with endothermic and/or exothermic interactions. By assuming that an inelastic dark matter signal will be observed in next generation direct detection experiments we can set a lower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Mattias Blennow , Stefan Clementz , Juan Herrero-Garcia

Constraints are placed on the spin-independent interaction cross section of dark matter with regular matter by refining two methods. First, dark matter--cosmic ray interactions are considered, wherein cosmic ray protons collide with dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gregory D. Mack , Adithya Manohar

To constrain the properties of dark matter (DM) that interacts with nucleons, we have conducted an experimental search for any anomalous heating of ordinary baryonic matter at 77 K. Our tabletop experiment is motivated by the possibility…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 David A. Neufeld , Daniel J. Brach-Neufeld

Neutron matter is interesting both as an extension of terrestrial nuclear physics and due to its significance for the study of neutron stars. In this work, after some introductory comments on nuclear forces, nuclear ab initio theory, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Mateusz Buraczynski , Nawar Ismail , Alexandros Gezerlis

The annihilation of weakly interacting massive particles can provide an important heat source for the first (Pop. III) stars, potentially leading to a new phase of stellar evolution known as a "Dark Star". When dark matter (DM) capture via…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Katherine Freese , Douglas Spolyar , Anthony Aguirre

We suggest that accretion of planet-bound dark matter by the Jovian planets, and by hot-Jupiter exoplanets, could be a significant source of their internal heat. The anomalously low internal heat of Uranus would then be explained if the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Stephen L. Adler

We perform a detailed investigation of interacting phantom cosmology, by applying the powerful method of dynamical system analysis. We consider two well-studied interaction forms, namely one global and one local one, while the novel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Sudip Halder , S. D. Odintsov , Supriya Pan , Tapan Saha , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Kinetic heating of old cold neutron stars, via the scattering of dark matter with matter in the star, provides a promising way to probe the nature of dark matter interactions. We consider a dark matter candidate that is a Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Nicole F. Bell , Giorgio Busoni , Avirup Ghosh

If dark matter has a sizable scattering cross section with nucleons, it can efficiently be captured by a neutron star. Its energy is then transferred to the neutron star as heat through the scattering and annihilation inside the star. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Motoko Fujiwara , Koichi Hamaguchi , Natsumi Nagata , Jiaming Zheng

Dark matter search strategies have started advancing towards the neutrino fog. In this regard, compact objects such as neutron stars have already demonstrated their ability in probing such low DM-nucleon cross-sections from dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Sambo Sarkar

Mirror matter type dark matter can exist on the Earth's surface, potentially in enhanced concentrations at various anomalous impact sites. Mirror matter fragments can draw in heat from the ordinary matter environment, radiate mirror photons…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Foot , S. Mitra

Direct detection experiments search for the interactions of Dark Matter (DM) particles with nuclei in terrestrial detectors. But if these interactions are sufficiently strong, DM particles may scatter in the Earth, affecting their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Bradley J. Kavanagh , Riccardo Catena , Chris Kouvaris

We consider a feeble repulsive interaction between ordinary matter and dark matter, with a range similar to or larger than the size of the Earth. Dark matter can thus be repelled from the Earth, leading to null results in direct detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Hooman Davoudiasl

We investigate realistic models of compact objects, focusing on neutron and strange stars, composed by dense matter and dark energy in the form of a simple fluid or scalar field interacting with matter. For the dark energy component, we use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergey D. Odintsov , Vasilis K. Oikonomou

Dark matter interacts gravitationally, but it presumably interacts weakly through other channels, especially with respect to regular luminous matter. We look at different ways in which dark matter may couple to other fields. We briefly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Kevin J. Ludwick

We investigate dark matter (DM) interactions via spectroscopic signatures of energy injection in planetary environments. We develop a general framework to account for how DM energy injection signals depend on the DM spatial distribution,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Carlos Blanco , Rebecca K. Leane , Marianne Moore , Joshua Tong

Dark matter may accumulate in neutron stars given its gravitational interaction and abundance. We investigate the influence of strongly-interacting dark matter, described by a QCD-like one-flavor $G_2$ gauge theory, on neutron stars. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Yannick Dengler , Suchita Kulkarni , Axel Maas , Kevin Radl

We investigate cosmological constraints on an energy density contribution of elastic dark matter self-interactions characterized by the mass of the exchange particle and coupling constant. Because of the expansion behaviour in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Rainer Stiele , Tillmann Boeckel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

Compact stellar objects such as neutron stars (NS) are ideal places for capturing dark matter (DM) particles. We study the effect of self-interacting DM (SIDM) captured by nearby NS that can reheat it to an appreciated surface temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Chian-Shu Chen , Yen-Hsun Lin

Dark matter interacting predominantly with leptons instead of nuclear matter has received a lot of interest recently. In this talk, we investigate the signals expected from such 'leptophilic Dark Matter' in direct detection experiments and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-08 Joachim Kopp , Viviana Niro , Thomas Schwetz , Jure Zupan