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We propose a weakly supervised semantic segmentation method for point clouds that predicts "per-point" labels from just "whole-scene" annotations. The key challenge here is the discrepancy between the target of dense per-point semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Shaobo Xia , Jun Yue , Kacper Kania , Leyuan Fang , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Kwang Moo Yi , Weiwei Sun

Semantic segmentation is an important task for intelligent vehicles to understand the environment. Current deep learning methods require large amounts of labeled data for training. Manual annotation is expensive, while simulators can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Weihao Yan , Yeqiang Qian , Chunxiang Wang , Ming Yang

Deep convolutional neural networks have been widely applied in salient object detection and have achieved remarkable results in this field. However, existing models suffer from information distortion caused by interpolation during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Hewen Xiao , Jie Mei , Guangfu Ma , Weiren Wu

Current state of the art methods for generating semantic segmentation rely heavily on a large set of images that have each pixel labeled with a class of interest label or background. Coming up with such labels, especially in domains that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 R. Austin McEver , B. S. Manjunath

Monocular depth estimation and semantic segmentation are two fundamental goals of scene understanding. Due to the advantages of task interaction, many works study the joint task learning algorithm. However, most existing methods fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Tianxiao Gao , Wu Wei , Zhongbin Cai , Zhun Fan , Shane Xie , Xinmei Wang , Qiuda Yu

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation receives much research attention since it alleviates the need to obtain a large amount of dense pixel-wise ground-truth annotations for the training images. Compared with other forms of weak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Tianyi Zhang , Guosheng Lin , Jianfei Cai , Tong Shen , Chunhua Shen , Alex C. Kot

Instance segmentation on 3D point clouds (3DIS) is a longstanding challenge in computer vision, where state-of-the-art methods are mainly based on full supervision. As annotating ground truth dense instance masks is tedious and expensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Tuan Duc Ngo , Binh-Son Hua , Khoi Nguyen

Global contexts in images are quite valuable in image-to-image translation problems. Conventional attention-based and graph-based models capture the global context to a large extent, however, these are computationally expensive. Moreover,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Ayush Singh , Yash Bhambhu , Himanshu Buckchash , Deepak K. Gupta , Dilip K. Prasad

Graph neural networks (GNN) have been ubiquitous in graph node classification tasks. Most of GNN methods update the node embedding iteratively by aggregating its neighbors' information. However, they often suffer from negative disturbance,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Jie Chen , Shouzhen Chen , Mingyuan Bai , Jian Pu , Junping Zhang , Junbin Gao

Automatic segmentation of fluid in Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) images is beneficial for ophthalmologists to make an accurate diagnosis. Although semi-supervised OCT fluid segmentation networks enhance their performance by introducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Tengjin Weng , Yang Shen , Kai Jin , Zhiming Cheng , Yunxiang Li , Gewen Zhang , Shuai Wang , Yaqi Wang

Addressing the annotation challenge in 3D Point Cloud segmentation has inspired research into weakly supervised learning. Existing approaches mainly focus on exploiting manifold and pseudo-labeling to make use of large unlabeled data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Yongyi Su , Xun Xu , Kui Jia

We propose a novel segmentation-based explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) method for neural networks working on point cloud classification. As one building block of this method, we propose a novel point-shifting mechanism to introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Raju Ningappa Mulawade , Christoph Garth , Alexander Wiebel

3D segmentation is a core problem in computer vision and, similarly to many other dense prediction tasks, it requires large amounts of annotated data for adequate training. However, densely labeling 3D point clouds to employ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Ozan Unal , Christos Sakaridis , Luc Van Gool

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been popularly used in analyzing graph-structured data, showing promising results in various applications such as node classification, link prediction and network recommendation. In this paper, we present a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Qinkai Zheng , Houyi Li , Peng Zhang , Zhixiong Yang , Guowei Zhang , Xintan Zeng , Yongchao Liu

As 3D perception problems grow in popularity and the need for large-scale labeled datasets for LiDAR semantic segmentation increase, new methods arise that aim to reduce the necessity for dense annotations by employing weakly-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Ozan Unal , Dengxin Dai , Lukas Hoyer , Yigit Baran Can , Luc Van Gool

Over the past few years, there has been an increasing interest to interpret gaze direction in an unconstrained environment with limited supervision. Owing to data curation and annotation issues, replicating gaze estimation method to other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Shreya Ghosh , Abhinav Dhall , Jarrod Knibbe , Munawar Hayat

Labelling point clouds fully is highly time-consuming and costly. As larger point cloud datasets with billions of points become more common, we ask whether the full annotation is even necessary, demonstrating that existing baselines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Qingyong Hu , Bo Yang , Guangchi Fang , Yulan Guo , Ales Leonardis , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Three-dimensional (3D) point cloud, as an emerging visual media format, is increasingly favored by consumers as it can provide more realistic visual information than two-dimensional (2D) data. Similar to 2D plane images and videos, point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Wu Chen , Qiuping Jiang , Wei Zhou , Feng Shao , Guangtao Zhai , Weisi Lin

Reliance on vast annotations to achieve leading performance severely restricts the practicality of large-scale point cloud semantic segmentation. For the purpose of reducing data annotation costs, effective labeling schemes are developed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Puzuo Wang , Wei Yao , Jie Shao

Attention is a general reasoning mechanism than can flexibly deal with image information, but its memory requirements had made it so far impractical for high resolution image generation. We present Grid Partitioned Attention (GPA), a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Nikolay Jetchev , Gökhan Yildirim , Christian Bracher , Roland Vollgraf