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Dark matter self interactions can leave distinctive signatures on the properties of satellite galaxies around Milky Way--like hosts through their impact on tidal stripping, ram pressure, and gravothermal collapse. We delineate the regions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Oren Slone , Fangzhou Jiang , Mariangela Lisanti , Manoj Kaplinghat

We have developed a machine learning algorithm capable of detecting ``out-of-domain data'' for trustworthy cosmological inference. By using data from two separate suites of cosmological simulations, we show that our algorithm is able to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Ethan Tregidga , David Harvey , Luca Biggio , Felix Vecchi

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies provide well-known challenges to the standard cold and collisionless dark matter scenario: The too-big-to-fail problem, namely the mismatch between the observed mass enclosed within the half-light radius of dwarf…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Mauro Valli , Hai-Bo Yu

Spergel & Steinhardt proposed the possibility that the dark matter particles are self-interacting, as a solution to two discrepancies between the predictions of cold dark matter models and the observations: first, the observed dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jordi Miralda-Escude

Recently, the distribution of velocity dispersion as far as 400kpc around red isolated galaxies was derived from statistical studies of satellites in the SDSS (Klypin & Prada 2009). This could help to constrain dark matter models at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. Combes , O. Tiret

We study an asymmetric dark matter model with self-interacting dark matter consisting of a Dirac fermion $\chi$ coupled to a scalar or vector mediator, such that the reaction $\chi + \chi \to \chi + \chi$ is well described by perturbation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Robert Shrock

We probe the self-interactions of dark matter using observational data of relaxed galaxy groups and clusters. Our analysis uses the Jeans formalism and considers a wider range of systematic effects than in previous work, including adiabatic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Laura Sagunski , Sophia Gad-Nasr , Brian Colquhoun , Andrew Robertson , Sean Tulin

The observed surface densities of dark matter halos are known to follow a simple scaling law, ranging from dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters, with a weak dependence on their virial mass. Here we point out that this can not only be used to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Torsten Bringmann , Anastasia Sokolenko

We adopt the conduction fluid approximation to model the steady-state distribution of matter around a massive black hole at the center of a weakly collisional cluster of particles. By "`weakly collisional" we mean a cluster in which the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Stuart L. Shapiro , Vasileios Paschalidis

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) has been proposed to address small-scale challenges faced by the cold dark matter (CDM) paradigm, such as the diverse density profiles observed in dwarf galaxies. In this study, we analyze the kinematics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Shin'ichiro Ando , Kohei Hayashi , Shunichi Horigome , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

Recent observations in galaxies and clusters indicate dark matter density profiles exhibit core-like structures which contradict to the numerical simulation results of collisionless cold dark matter. The idea of self-interacting cold dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Man Ho Chan

Recently, Meneghetti et al. reported an excess of small-scale gravitational lenses in galaxy clusters. We study its implications for self-interacting dark matter (SIDM), compared with standard cold dark matter (CDM). We design controlled…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Daneng Yang , Hai-Bo Yu

While collisionless cold dark matter models have been largely successful in explaining a wide range of observational data, some tensions still exist, and it remains possible that dark matter possesses a non-negligible level of self…

The observed number of dwarf galaxies as a function of rotation velocity is significantly smaller than predicted by the standard model of cosmology. This discrepancy cannot be simply solved by assuming strong baryonic feedback processes,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Aurel Schneider , Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez , Emmanouil Papastergis , Darren S. Reed , George Lake

Models of Cold Dark Matter predict that the distribution of dark matter in galaxy clusters should be cuspy, centrally concentrated. Constant density cores would be strong evidence for beyond-CDM physics, such as Self-Interacting Dark Matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 David Harvey , Andrew Robertson , Richard Massey , Ian G. McCarthy

Direct detection experiments and the interpretation of their results are sensitive to the velocity structure of the dark matter in our galactic halo. In this work, we extend the formalism that deals with such astrophysics-driven…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Elias Bernreuther , Patrick J. Fox , Benjamin Lillard , Anna-Maria Taki , Tien-Tien Yu

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) has been proposed as an alternative to the standard collisionless cold dark matter to explain the diversity of galactic rotation curves and core-cusp problems seen at small scales. Here, we estimate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Gopika K. , Shantanu Desai

It has recently been suggested that in a brane world scenario with large extra dimensions, short distance gravitational interactions can enhance the dark matter scattering cross-section in a velocity dependent way. Such a modification may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolas Chatillon , Cosmin Macesanu , Aleksandr Pinzul , Mark Trodden

The self-consistent spatial distribution of particles of Galactic dark matter is derived including their own gravitational potential, as also that of the visible matter of the Galaxy. In order to reproduce the observed rotation curve of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Cowsik , Charu Ratnam , P. Bhattacharjee

We discuss a modification of a recently developed numerical scheme for evolving spherically symmetric self-gravitating systems to include the effects of self-interacting dark matter. The approach is far more efficient than traditional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Marc Kamionkowski , Kris Sigurdson , Oren Slone