中文
相关论文

相关论文: Predicting CO$_2$ Absorption in Ionic Liquids with…

200 篇论文

In recent years, graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown tremendous promise in solving problems in high energy physics, materials science, and fluid dynamics. In this work, we introduce a new application for GNNs in the physical sciences:…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Sidharth Kannan , Pooyan Goodarzi , Evangelos E. Papalexakis , Jonathan W. Richardson

The increasing deployment of large antenna arrays at base stations has significantly improved the spatial resolution and localization accuracy of radio-localization methods. However, traditional signal processing techniques struggle in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Baptiste Chatelier , Vincent Corlay , Musa Furkan Keskin , Matthieu Crussière , Henk Wymeersch , Luc Le Magoarou

Rapid advancements in machine learning (ML) are transforming materials science by significantly speeding up material property calculations. However, the proliferation of ML approaches has made it challenging for scientists to keep up with…

Detecting and quantifying products of cellular metabolism using Mass Spectrometry (MS) has already shown great promise in many biological and biomedical applications. The biggest challenge in metabolomics is annotation, where measured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Hao Zhu , Liping Liu , Soha Hassoun

Advancements in neural machinery have led to a wide range of algorithmic solutions for molecular property prediction. Two classes of models in particular have yielded promising results: neural networks applied to computed molecular…

Based on deep neural networks (DNNs), deep learning has been successfully applied to many problems, but its mechanism is still not well understood -- especially the reason why over-parametrized DNNs can generalize. A recent statistical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Gang Huang , Lai Shun Chan , Hajime Yoshino , Ge Zhang , Yuliang Jin

In the majority of molecular optimization tasks, predictive machine learning (ML) models are limited due to the unavailability and cost of generating big experimental datasets on the specific task. To circumvent this limitation, ML models…

The prediction of physicochemical properties from molecular structures is a crucial task for artificial intelligence aided molecular design. A growing number of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been proposed to address this challenge.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Shuo Zhang , Yang Liu , Lei Xie

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained considerable traction for their capability to effectively process topological data, yet their interpretability remains a critical concern. Current interpretation methods are dominated by post-hoc…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Jiahua Rao , Jiancong Xie , Hanjing Lin , Shuangjia Zheng , Zhen Wang , Yuedong Yang

We introduce a convolutional neural network that operates directly on graphs. These networks allow end-to-end learning of prediction pipelines whose inputs are graphs of arbitrary size and shape. The architecture we present generalizes…

The ability to efficiently predict adsorption properties of zeolites can be of large benefit in accelerating the design process of novel materials. The existing configuration space for these materials is wide, while existing molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Marko Petković , José Manuel Vicent-Luna , Vlado Menkovski , Sofía Calero

Molecular property prediction is essential in a variety of contemporary scientific fields, such as drug development and designing energy storage materials. Although there are many machine learning models available for this purpose, those…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Gihan Panapitiya , Peiyuan Gao , C Mark Maupin , Emily G Saldanha

High-throughput technologies such as next generation sequencing allow biologists to observe cell function with unprecedented resolution, but the resulting datasets are too large and complicated for humans to understand without the aid of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-08 David S. Watson

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely used deep learning models that learn meaningful representations from graph-structured data. Due to the finite nature of the underlying recurrent structure, current GNN methods may struggle to capture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Fangda Gu , Heng Chang , Wenwu Zhu , Somayeh Sojoudi , Laurent El Ghaoui

The rapid expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems has led to increasingly complex and heterogeneous network topologies. Traditional network monitoring and visualization tools rely on aggregated metrics or static representations,…

Molecular property prediction (MPP) is a fundamental but challenging task in the computer-aided drug discovery process. More and more recent works employ different graph-based models for MPP, which have made considerable progress in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Bangyi Zhao , Weixia Xu , Jihong Guan , Shuigeng Zhou

Molecular representation learning (MRL) is a key step to build the connection between machine learning and chemical science. In particular, it encodes molecules as numerical vectors preserving the molecular structures and features, on top…

Predicting molecular properties is essential for drug discovery, and computational methods can greatly enhance this process. Molecular graphs have become a focus for representation learning, with Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) widely used.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Yan Sun , Yutong Lu , Yan Yi Li , Zihao Jing , Carson K. Leung , Pingzhao Hu

Aerosol effects on climate, weather, and air quality depend on characteristics of individual particles, which are tremendously diverse and change in time. Particle-resolved models are the only models able to capture this diversity in…

Adsorption energy is a reactivity descriptor that must be accurately predicted for effective machine learning (ML) application in catalyst screening. This process involves determining the lowest energy across various adsorption…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Janghoon Ock , Srivathsan Badrinarayanan , Rishikesh Magar , Akshay Antony , Amir Barati Farimani