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Motor imagery EEG classification plays a crucial role in non-invasive Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) research. However, the classification is affected by the non-stationarity and individual variations of EEG signals. Simply pooling EEG data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-10 Xiao-Cong Zhong , Qisong Wang , Dan Liu , Zhihuang Chen , Jing-Xiao Liao , Jinwei Sun , Yudong Zhang , Feng-Lei Fan

Deep neural networks have useful applications in many different tasks, however their performance can be severely affected by changes in the data distribution. For example, in the biomedical field, their performance can be affected by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Pedro Vianna , Muawiz Chaudhary , Paria Mehrbod , An Tang , Guy Cloutier , Guy Wolf , Michael Eickenberg , Eugene Belilovsky

Entity matching (EM) identifies data records that refer to the same real-world entity. Despite the effort in the past years to improve the performance in EM, the existing methods still require a huge amount of labeled data in each domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Mohamed Trabelsi , Jeff Heflin , Jin Cao

Domain generalization is the problem of machine learning when the training data and the test data come from different data domains. We present a simple theoretical model of learning to generalize across domains in which there is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Vikas K. Garg , Adam Kalai , Katrina Ligett , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Classical machine learning assumes that the training and test sets come from the same distributions. Therefore, a model learned from the labeled training data is expected to perform well on the test data. However, This assumption may not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Abolfazl Farahani , Sahar Voghoei , Khaled Rasheed , Hamid R. Arabnia

While analytics of sleep electroencephalography (EEG) holds certain advantages over other methods in clinical applications, high variability across subjects poses a significant challenge when it comes to deploying machine learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Manoj Vishwanath , Steven Cao , Nikil Dutt , Amir M. Rahmani , Miranda M. Lim , Hung Cao

As an essential element for the diagnosis and rehabilitation of psychiatric disorders, the electroencephalogram (EEG) based emotion recognition has achieved significant progress due to its high precision and reliability. However, one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Hao Chen , Ming Jin , Zhunan Li , Cunhang Fan , Jinpeng Li , Huiguang He

With promising results of machine learning based models in computer vision, applications on medical imaging data have been increasing exponentially. However, generalizations to complex real-world clinical data is a persistent problem. Deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Nooshin Mojab , Vahid Noroozi , Darvin Yi , Manoj Prabhakar Nallabothula , Abdullah Aleem , Phillip S. Yu , Joelle A. Hallak

Domain shift, the mismatch between training and testing data characteristics, causes significant degradation in the predictive performance in multi-source imaging scenarios. In medical imaging, the heterogeneity of population, scanners and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Rongguang Wang , Pratik Chaudhari , Christos Davatzikos

In machine learning, if the training data is an unbiased sample of an underlying distribution, then the learned classification function will make accurate predictions for new samples. However, if the training data is not an unbiased sample,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Wouter M. Kouw , Marco Loog

Domain adaptation is crucial to adapt a learned model to new scenarios, such as domain shifts or changing data distributions. Current approaches usually require a large amount of labeled or unlabeled data from the shifted domain. This can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 M. Jehanzeb Mirza , Jakub Micorek , Horst Possegger , Horst Bischof

Pathology diagnosis based on EEG signals and decoding brain activity holds immense importance in understanding neurological disorders. With the advancement of artificial intelligence methods and machine learning techniques, the potential…

Normalization is a critical step in quantitative analyses of biological processes. Recent works show that cross-platform integration and normalization enable machine learning (ML) training on RNA microarray and RNA-seq data, but no…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-05-30 Fei Deng , Catherine H Feng , Nan Gao , Lanjing Zhang

Computer vision has flourished in recent years thanks to Deep Learning advancements, fast and scalable hardware solutions and large availability of structured image data. Convolutional Neural Networks trained on supervised tasks with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Antono D'Innocente

Regularization is a fundamental technique to prevent over-fitting and to improve generalization performances by constraining a model's complexity. Current Deep Networks heavily rely on regularizers such as Data-Augmentation (DA) or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Randall Balestriero , Leon Bottou , Yann LeCun

Emotions are crucial in human life, influencing perceptions, relationships, behaviour, and choices. Emotion recognition using Electroencephalography (EEG) in the Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) domain presents significant challenges,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Gourav Siddhad , Masakazu Iwamura , Partha Pratim Roy

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are frequently used for various Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) tasks. While Deep Learning (DL) techniques have shown promising results, they are hindered by the substantial data requirements. By…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-24 Bruna Junqueira , Bruno Aristimunha , Sylvain Chevallier , Raphael Y. de Camargo

In this paper, we focus on the challenge of individual variability in affective brain-computer interfaces (aBCI), which employs electroencephalogram (EEG) signals to monitor and recognize human emotional states, thereby facilitating the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Jiahao Tang

Electroencephalography (EEG) emotion recognition plays a crucial role in human-computer interaction, particularly in healthcare and neuroscience. While supervised learning has been widely used, its reliance on manual annotations introduces…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Hanqi Wang , Yang Liu , Peng Ye , Liang Song

In uses of pre-trained machine learning models, it is a known issue that the target population in which the model is being deployed may not have been reflected in the source population with which the model was trained. This can result in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Jose M. Alvarez , Kristen M. Scott , Salvatore Ruggieri , Bettina Berendt