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Structural learning, a method to estimate the parameters for discrete energy minimization, has been proven to be effective in solving computer vision problems, especially in 3D scene parsing. As the complexity of the models increases,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-13 Mengtian Li , Daniel Huber

To improve the efficiency and reduce the labour cost of the renovation process, this study presents a lightweight Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based architecture to extract crack-like features, such as cracks and joints. Moreover,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-25 Jiesheng Yang , Fangzheng Lin , Yusheng Xiang , Peter Katranuschkov , Raimar J. Scherer

In this paper, we investigate the research problem of unsupervised multi-view feature selection. Conventional solutions first simply combine multiple pre-constructed view-specific similarity structures into a collaborative similarity…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Xiao Dong , Lei Zhu , Xuemeng Song , Jingjing Li , Zhiyong Cheng

Visual understanding of geometric structures with complex spatial relationships is a fundamental component of human intelligence. As children, we learn how to reason about structure not only from observation, but also by interacting with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Aaron Walsman , Muru Zhang , Klemen Kotar , Karthik Desingh , Ali Farhadi , Dieter Fox

3D convolutional networks are prevalent for video recognition. While achieving excellent recognition performance on standard benchmarks, they operate on a sequence of frames with 3D convolutions and thus are computationally demanding.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Hengduo Li , Zuxuan Wu , Abhinav Shrivastava , Larry S. Davis

It is classical that, when the small deformation is assumed, the incremental analysis problem of an elastoplastic structure with a piecewise-linear yield condition and a linear strain hardening model can be formulated as a convex quadratic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-22 Yoshihiro Kanno

Combinatorial optimization problems are typically tackled by the branch-and-bound paradigm. We propose a new graph convolutional neural network model for learning branch-and-bound variable selection policies, which leverages the natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Maxime Gasse , Didier Chételat , Nicola Ferroni , Laurent Charlin , Andrea Lodi

Cracks play a crucial role in assessing the safety and durability of manufactured buildings. However, the long and sharp topological features and complex background of cracks make the task of crack segmentation extremely challenging. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Huaqi Tao , Bingxi Liu , Jinqiang Cui , Hong Zhang

We propose a hierarchical architecture for efficiently computing high-quality solutions to structured mixed-integer programs (MIPs). To reduce computational effort, our approach decouples the original problem into a higher level problem and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-04 Stefan Clarke , Bartolomeo Stellato

We introduce BrickGPT, the first approach for generating physically stable interconnecting brick assembly models from text prompts. To achieve this, we construct a large-scale, physically stable dataset of brick structures, along with their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Ava Pun , Kangle Deng , Ruixuan Liu , Deva Ramanan , Changliu Liu , Jun-Yan Zhu

Deep learning has shown promising results on many machine learning tasks but DL models are often complex networks with large number of neurons and layers, and recently, complex layer structures known as building blocks. Finding the best…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Jayanta K Dutta , Jiayi Liu , Unmesh Kurup , Mohak Shah

The field of complex self-assembly is moving toward the design of multi-particle structures consisting of thousands of distinct building blocks. To exploit the potential benefits of structures with such `addressable complexity,' we need to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-02 William M. Jacobs , Aleks Reinhardt , Daan Frenkel

Large kernel convolutions offer a scalable alternative to vision transformers for high-resolution 3D volumetric analysis, yet naively increasing kernel size often leads to optimization instability. Motivated by the spatial bias inherent in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Ho Hin Lee , Quan Liu , Shunxing Bao , Yuankai Huo , Bennett A. Landman

The sequence in which a complex product is assembled directly impacts the ease and efficiency of the assembly process, whether executed by a human or a robot. A sequence that gives the assembler the greatest freedom of movement is therefore…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 James Watson , Tucker Hermans

Aiming to generate easy-to-handle assembly sequences for robotic assembly, this study tackles assembly sequence generation by considering two tradeoff objectives: (1) insertion conditions and (2) degrees of constraints among assembled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Takuya Kiyokawa , Jun Takamatsu , Tsukasa Ogasawara

In this paper we study proximal conditional-gradient (CG) and proximal gradient-projection type algorithms for a block-structured constrained nonconvex optimization model, which arises naturally from tensor data analysis. First, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-16 Bo Jiang , Shuzhong Zhang

Task-incremental learning involves the challenging problem of learning new tasks continually, without forgetting past knowledge. Many approaches address the problem by expanding the structure of a shared neural network as tasks arrive, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Azhar Shaikh , Nishant Sinha

Designing the topology of three-dimensional structures is a challenging problem due to its memory and time consumption. In this paper, we present a robust and efficient algorithm for solving large-scale 3D topology optimization problems.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-01 Alfredo Vitorino , Francisco A. M. Gomes

Deep learning models, specifically convolutional neural networks, have transformed the landscape of image classification by autonomously extracting features directly from raw pixel data. This article introduces an innovative image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-19 Fatemeh Froughirad , Reza Bakhoda Eshtivani , Hamed Khajavi , Amir Rastgoo

Autonomous assembly is a crucial capability for robots in many applications. For this task, several problems such as obstacle avoidance, motion planning, and actuator control have been extensively studied in robotics. However, when it comes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Yichen Li , Kaichun Mo , Lin Shao , Minhyuk Sung , Leonidas Guibas