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The automated classification of stuttered speech has significant implications for timely assessments providing assistance to speech language pathologists. Despite notable advancements in the field, the cases in which multiple disfluencies…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Huma Ameer , Seemab Latif , Mehwish Fatima

Recent studies have put into question the commonly assumed shift invariance property of convolutional networks, showing that small shifts in the input can affect the output predictions substantially. In this paper, we analyze the benefits…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Eduardo Fonseca , Andres Ferraro , Xavier Serra

Selecting appropriate inductive biases is an essential step in the design of machine learning models, especially when working with audio, where even short clips may contain millions of samples. To this end, we propose the combolutional…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Cameron Churchwell , Minje Kim , Paris Smaragdis

Deep-learning based noise reduction algorithms have proven their success especially for non-stationary noises, which makes it desirable to also use them for embedded devices like hearing aids (HAs). This, however, is currently not possible…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Hendrik Schröter , Tobias Rosenkranz , Alberto N. Escalante-B. , Pascal Zobel , Andreas Maier

Audio event has a hierarchical architecture in both time and frequency and can be grouped together to construct more abstract semantic audio classes. In this work, we develop a multiscale audio spectrogram Transformer (MAST) that employs…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Wentao Zhu , Mohamed Omar

Most state-of-the-art Deep Learning (DL) approaches for speaker recognition work on a short utterance level. Given the speech signal, these algorithms extract a sequence of speaker embeddings from short segments and those are averaged to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Miquel India , Pooyan Safari , Javier Hernando

Audio classification is vital in areas such as speech and music recognition. Feature extraction from the audio signal, such as Mel-Spectrograms and MFCCs, is a critical step in audio classification. These features are transformed into…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 C. S. Sonali , Chinmayi B S , Ahana Balasubramanian

Nowadays, AI companies improve service quality by aggressively collecting users' data generated by edge devices, which jeopardizes data privacy. To prevent this, Federated Learning is proposed as a private learning scheme, using which users…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Jingtao Li , Runcong Kuang

To enable the pre-trained models to be fine-tuned with local data on edge devices without sharing data with the cloud, we design an efficient split fine-tuning (SFT) framework for edge and cloud collaborative learning. We propose three…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Shaohuai Shi , Qing Yang , Yang Xiang , Shuhan Qi , Xuan Wang

Melody extraction in polyphonic musical audio is important for music signal processing. In this paper, we propose a novel streamlined encoder/decoder network that is designed for the task. We make two technical contributions. First, drawing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-19 Tsung-Han Hsieh , Li Su , Yi-Hsuan Yang

Discrete audio representation, aka audio tokenization, has seen renewed interest driven by its potential to facilitate the application of text language modeling approaches in audio domain. To this end, various compression and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-21 Krishna C. Puvvada , Nithin Rao Koluguri , Kunal Dhawan , Jagadeesh Balam , Boris Ginsburg

Transformers achieve unrivalled performance in modelling language, but remain inefficient in terms of memory and time complexity. A possible remedy is to reduce the sequence length in the intermediate layers by pooling fixed-length segments…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Piotr Nawrot , Jan Chorowski , Adrian Łańcucki , Edoardo M. Ponti

Foundation models (FMs) are increasingly spearheading recent advances on a variety of tasks that fall under the purview of computer audition -- the use of machines to understand sounds. They feature several advantages over traditional…

Multimodal music emotion analysis leverages both audio and MIDI modalities to enhance performance. While mainstream approaches focus on complex feature extraction networks, we propose that shortening the length of audio sequence features to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Dinghao Zou , Yicheng Gong , Xiaokang Li , Xin Cao , Sunbowen Lee

A novel approach for speech segmentation is proposed, based on Multilevel Hybrid (mean/min) Filters (MHF) with the following features: An accurate transition location. Good performance in noisy environments (gaussian and impulsive noise).…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-04 Marcos Faundez-Zanuy , Francesc Vallverdu-Bayes

Pattern recognition from audio signals is an active research topic encompassing audio tagging, acoustic scene classification, music classification, and other areas. Spectrogram and mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) are among the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-18 Md. Istiaq Ansari , Taufiq Hasan

Federated fine-tuning offers a promising approach for tuning Large Language Models (LLMs) on edge devices while preserving data privacy. However, fine-tuning these models on edge devices remains challenging due to high memory,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Mohamed Aboelenien Ahmed , Kilian Pfeiffer , Ramin Khalili , Heba Khdr , Jörg Henkel

Although many efforts have been made on decreasing the model complexity for speaker verification, it is still challenging to deploy speaker verification systems with satisfactory result on low-resource terminals. We design a transformation…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-07 Yanxiong Li , Zhongjie Jiang , Qisheng Huang , Wenchang Cao , Jialong Li

Discrete speech units (DSUs) are derived from clustering the features of self-supervised speech models (S3Ms). DSUs offer significant advantages for on-device streaming speech applications due to their rich phonetic information, high…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Kwanghee Choi , Masao Someki , Emma Strubell , Shinji Watanabe

The rapid development in the performance of large language models (LLMs) is accompanied by the escalation of model size, leading to the increasing cost of model training and inference. Previous research has discovered that certain layers in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Fangwei Zhu , Dian Li , Jiajun Huang , Gang Liu , Hui Wang , Zhifang Sui