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Deep neural networks achieve remarkable performance in many computer vision tasks. Most state-of-the-art (SOTA) semantic segmentation and object detection approaches reuse neural network architectures designed for image classification as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Jiemin Fang , Yuzhu Sun , Kangjian Peng , Qian Zhang , Yuan Li , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

One-shot methods have significantly advanced the field of neural architecture search (NAS) by adopting weight-sharing strategy to reduce search costs. However, the accuracy of performance estimation can be compromised by co-adaptation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Jianfeng Li , Jiawen Zhang , Feng Wang , Lianbo Ma

Neural network-based semantic segmentation has achieved remarkable results when large amounts of annotated data are available, that is, in the supervised case. However, such data is expensive to collect and so methods have been developed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Xueqing Deng , Yi Zhu , Yuxin Tian , Shawn Newsam

Early neural network architectures were designed by so-called "grad student descent". Since then, the field of Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has developed with the goal of algorithmically designing architectures tailored for a dataset of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Sam Green , Craig M. Vineyard , Ryan Helinski , Çetin Kaya Koç

Lightweight super resolution networks have extremely importance for real-world applications. In recent years several SR deep learning approaches with outstanding achievement have been introduced by sacrificing memory and computational cost.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Armin Mehri , Parichehr B. Ardakani , Angel D. Sappa

In off-axis Quantitative Phase Imaging (QPI), artificial neural networks have been recently applied for phase retrieval with aberration compensation and phase unwrapping. However, the involved neural network architectures are largely…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Xin Shu , Mengxuan Niu , Yi Zhang , Wei Luo , Renjie Zhou

State-of-the-art systems for semantic image segmentation use feed-forward pipelines with fixed computational costs. Building an image segmentation system that works across a range of computational budgets is challenging and time-intensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Lane McIntosh , Niru Maheswaranathan , David Sussillo , Jonathon Shlens

In contrast to the abundant research focusing on large-scale models, the progress in lightweight semantic segmentation appears to be advancing at a comparatively slower pace. However, existing compact methods often suffer from limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Guoan Xu , Wenjing Jia , Tao Wu , Ligeng Chen

Neural Architecture Search (NAS), a framework which automates the task of designing neural networks, has recently been actively studied in the field of deep learning. However, there are only a few NAS methods suitable for 3D medical image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Woong Bae , Seungho Lee , Yeha Lee , Beomhee Park , Minki Chung , Kyu-Hwan Jung

If NAS methods are solutions, what is the problem? Most existing NAS methods require two-stage parameter optimization. However, performance of the same architecture in the two stages correlates poorly. In this work, we propose a new problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Shoukang Hu , Sirui Xie , Hehui Zheng , Chunxiao Liu , Jianping Shi , Xunying Liu , Dahua Lin

Semantic segmentation and 3D reconstruction are two fundamental tasks in remote sensing, typically treated as separate or loosely coupled tasks. Despite attempts to integrate them into a unified network, the constraints between the two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Chen Chen , Liangjin Zhao , Yuanchun He , Yingxuan Long , Kaiqiang Chen , Zhirui Wang , Yanfeng Hu , Xian Sun

The deep CNNs in image semantic segmentation typically require a large number of densely-annotated images for training and have difficulties in generalizing to unseen object categories. Therefore, few-shot segmentation has been developed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Henghui Ding , Hui Zhang , Xudong Jiang

Neural architecture search (NAS) aims to produce the optimal sparse solution from a high-dimensional space spanned by all candidate connections. Current gradient-based NAS methods commonly ignore the constraint of sparsity in the search…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Yibo Yang , Hongyang Li , Shan You , Fei Wang , Chen Qian , Zhouchen Lin

In this work, we propose a Neural Architecture Search (NAS) for retinal layer segmentation in Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) scans. We incorporate the Unet architecture in the NAS framework as its backbone for the segmentation of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-30 Saba Heidari Gheshlaghi , Omid Dehzangi , Ali Dabouei , Annahita Amireskandari , Ali Rezai , Nasser M Nasrabadi

Medical image segmentation faces critical challenges in semi-supervised learning scenarios due to severe annotation scarcity requiring expert radiological knowledge, significant inter-annotator variability across different viewpoints and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Zihan Li , Dandan Shan , Yunxiang Li , Paul E. Kinahan , Qingqi Hong

Most existing neural architecture search (NAS) algorithms are dedicated to and evaluated by the downstream tasks, e.g., image classification in computer vision. However, extensive experiments have shown that, prominent neural architectures,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Yuhong Li , Cong Hao , Pan Li , Jinjun Xiong , Deming Chen

Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR) tasks have achieved significant performance with deep neural networks. However, the large number of parameters in CNN-based met-hods for SISR tasks require heavy computations. Although several efficient…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-20 Han Huang , Li Shen , Chaoyang He , Weisheng Dong , Wei Liu

Text to speech (TTS) has been broadly used to synthesize natural and intelligible speech in different scenarios. Deploying TTS in various end devices such as mobile phones or embedded devices requires extremely small memory usage and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Renqian Luo , Xu Tan , Rui Wang , Tao Qin , Jinzhu Li , Sheng Zhao , Enhong Chen , Tie-Yan Liu

In this paper, we present ShelfNet, a novel architecture for accurate fast semantic segmentation. Different from the single encoder-decoder structure, ShelfNet has multiple encoder-decoder branch pairs with skip connections at each spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Juntang Zhuang , Junlin Yang , Lin Gu , Nicha Dvornek

Neural architecture search (NAS) enables finding the best-performing architecture from a search space automatically. Most NAS methods exploit an over-parameterized network (i.e., a supernet) containing all possible architectures (i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Youngmin Oh , Hyunju Lee , Bumsub Ham