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Measurements of the polar Kerr effect using a zero-area-loop Sagnac magnetometer on Pb/Ni and Al/(Co-Pd) proximity-effect bilayers show unambiguous evidence for the "inverse proximity effect," in which the ferromagnet (F) induces a finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jing Xia , V. Shelukhin , M. Karpovski , A. Kapitulnik , A. Palevski

Studies of the superconducting proximity effect in normal conductor/superconductor $(N/S)$ junctions almost universally assume no effective electron-electron coupling in the $N$ region. While such an approximation leads to a simple…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Oriol T. Valls , Matthew Bryan , Igor Zutic

We have measured the electrical transport of submicron ferromagnets (Ni) in contact with a mesoscopic superconductor (Al) for a range of interface resistances. In the geometry measured, the interface and the ferromagnet are measured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Aumentado , V. Chandrasekhar

We studied the proximity effect between a superconductor (Nb) and a diluted ferromagnetic alloy (CuNi) in a bilayer geometry. We measured the local density of states on top of the ferromagnetic layer, which thickness varies on each sample,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Cretinon , A. K. Gupta , H. Sellier , F. Lefloch , M. Faure , A. Buzdin , H. Courtois

We study proximity effects at ferromagnet superconductor interfaces by self-consistent numerical solution of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for the continuum, without any approximations. Our procedures allow us to study systems with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls

Polarized neutron reflectometry is used to study the magnetic proximity effect in a superconductor/ferromagnet (SC/FM) system of composition Cu(32nm)/V(40nm)/Fe(1nm)/MgO. In contrast to previous studies, here a single SC/FM bilayer, is…

The proximity effect in mesoscopic ferromagnet/superconductor ($FS$) Ni/Al structures of various geometries was studied experimentally on both $F$- and $S$-sides of the structures. Samples with a wide range of interface transparency were…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. T. Petrashov , I. A. Sosnin , I. Cox , A. Parsons , C. Troadec

The very special characteristic of the proximity effect in superconductor-ferromagnet systems is the damped oscillatory behavior of the Cooper pair wave function in a ferromagnet. In some sense, this is analogous to the inhomogeneous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Buzdin

We show that in superlattices with alternating superconducting (S) and ferromagnetic (F) layers the spontaneous magnetic field induced in the superconducting layers due to the electromagnetic proximity effect becomes dramatically enhanced…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-25 A. V. Putilov , S. V. Mironov , A. S. Mel'nikov , A. I. Buzdin

We study the proximity effect in superconductor (S), antiferromagnetic (AF) bilayers, and report the fabrication and measurement of the first trilayer S/AF/S Josephson junctions. The disordered f.c.c. alloy \gamma-Fe50Mn50 was used as the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Bell , E. J. Tarte , G. Burnell , C. W. Leung , D. -J. Kang , M. G. Blamire

Considerable evidence for proximity-induced triplet superconductivity on the ferromagnetic side of a superconductor-ferromagnet (S-F) interface now exists; however, the corresponding effect on the superconductor side has hardly been…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Yoav Kalcheim , Oded Millo , Angelo Di Bernardo , Avardeep Pal , Jason W. A. Robinson

The exchange interaction at interfaces between superconductors (SCs) and ferromagnets (FMs) has been a central topic in condensed matter physics for many decades, starting with the prediction of exotic phases such as the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Tao Yu , Xi-Han Zhou , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Irina Bobkova

A ferromagnetic insulator attached to a superconductor is known to induce an exchange splitting of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) singularity by a magnitude proportional to the magnetization, and penetrating into the superconductor to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-09 E. Strambini , V. N. Golovach , G. De Simoni , J. S. Moodera , F. S. Bergeret , F. Giazotto

We have used spin-polarized neutron reflectometry to investigate the magnetization profile of superlattices composed of ferromagnetic Gd and superconducting Nb layers. We have observed a partial suppression of ferromagnetic (F) order of Gd…

The magnetization in a superconductor induced due to the inverse proximity effect is investigated in hybrid bilayers containing a superconductor and a ferromagnetic insulator or a strongly spin-polarized ferromagnetic metal. The study is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Vladimir Yagovtsev , Natalia Pugach , Matthias Eschrig

We propose a picture for the magnetic properties of superconductor/ferromagnet (S/F) heterostructures based on Nb and permalloy (Py: Fe_{20}Ni_{80}). By measuring the magnetic moment as a function of the temperature in S/F/S trilayers for…

Superparamagnetism in nanoscale magnetic layers is a critical property for a wide range of spintronic-based sensor and computing applications. While conventional magnetization measurements can detect superparamagnetic signatures, they often…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Shoaib Mahmud , Wei Zhang , Pronoy Das , Angshuman Deka , Wenbo Sun , Zubin Jacob

We study various aspects of proximity effects in $F/S$ (Ferromagnet/Superconductor) bilayers, where $F$ has a spiral magnetic texture such as that found in Holmium, Erbium and other materials, and $S$ is a conventional s-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Chien-Te Wu , Oriol T. Valls , Klaus Halterman

The interplay between superconductivity and ferromagnetism has long been pursued as a route to unconventional Josephson effects, yet suitable material platforms remain limited. Here we report Josephson junctions based on epitaxial…

We study the electronic density of states in a mesoscopic superconductor near a transparent interface with a ferromagnetic metal. In our tunnel spectroscopy experiment, a substantial density of states is observed at sub-gap energies close…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. A. Sillanpaa , T. T. Heikkila , R. K. Lindell , P. J. Hakonen
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