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This paper studies static state estimation in multi-sensor settings, with a caveat that an unknown subset of the sensors are compromised by an adversary, whose measurements can be manipulated arbitrarily. The attacker is able to compromise…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Xiaoqiang Ren , Yilin Mo , Jie Chen , Karl H. Johansson

Byzantine attacks hinder the deployment of federated learning algorithms. Although we know that the benign gradients and Byzantine attacked gradients are distributed differently, to detect the malicious gradients is challenging due to (1)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Wanchuang Zhu , Benjamin Zi Hao Zhao , Simon Luo , Tongliang Liu , Ke Deng

In this paper, we investigate the challenging framework of Byzantine-robust training in distributed machine learning (ML) systems, focusing on enhancing both efficiency and practicality. As distributed ML systems become integral for complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Tehila Dahan , Kfir Y. Levy

Federated learning systems that jointly preserve Byzantine robustness and privacy have remained an open problem. Robust aggregation, the standard defense for Byzantine attacks, generally requires server access to individual updates or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Raj Kiriti Velicheti , Derek Xia , Oluwasanmi Koyejo

This paper proposes the first implementation of an atomic storage tolerant to mobile Byzantine agents. Our implementation is designed for the round-based synchronous model where the set of Byzantine nodes changes from round to round. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Silvia Bonomi , Antonella Del Pozzo , Maria Potop-Butucaru

We study a recently proposed large-scale distributed learning paradigm, namely Federated Learning, where the worker machines are end users' own devices. Statistical and computational challenges arise in Federated Learning particularly in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Avishek Ghosh , Justin Hong , Dong Yin , Kannan Ramchandran

This paper focuses on the problem of adversarial attacks from Byzantine machines in a Federated Learning setting where non-Byzantine machines can be partitioned into disjoint clusters. In this setting, non-Byzantine machines in the same…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-02 Zhixu Tao , Kun Yang , Sanjeev R. Kulkarni

The control of neuronal networks, whether biological or neuromorphic, relies on tools for estimating parameters in the presence of model uncertainty. In this work, we explore the robustness of adaptive observers for neuronal estimation.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-11 Raphael Schmetterling , Thiago B. Burghi , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Momentum is a variant of gradient descent that has been proposed for its benefits on convergence. In a distributed setting, momentum can be implemented either at the server or the worker side. When the aggregation rule used by the server is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 El-Mahdi El-Mhamdi , Rachid Guerraoui , Sébastien Rouault

We analyze the impact of transient and Byzantine faults on the construction of a maximal independent set in a general network. We adapt the self-stabilizing algorithm presented by Turau \cite{turau2007linear} for computing such a vertex…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Johanne Cohen , Laurence Pilard , Jonas Sénizergues

In Part I of this report, we introduced a Byzantine fault-tolerant distributed optimization problem whose goal is to optimize a sum of convex (cost) functions with real-valued scalar input/ouput. In this second part, we introduce a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Lili Su , Nitin Vaidya

Self-stabilization is a versatile approach to fault-tolerance since it permits a distributed system to recover from any transient fault that arbitrarily corrupts the contents of all memories in the system. Byzantine tolerance is an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-02-11 Swan Dubois , Toshimitsu Masuzawa , Sébastien Tixeuil

In this paper, we study the challenging task of Byzantine-robust decentralized training on arbitrary communication graphs. Unlike federated learning where workers communicate through a server, workers in the decentralized environment can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Lie He , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Martin Jaggi

Privacy and Byzantine resilience (BR) are two crucial requirements of modern-day distributed machine learning. The two concepts have been extensively studied individually but the question of how to combine them effectively remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Rachid Guerraoui , Nirupam Gupta , Rafael Pinot , Sebastien Rouault , John Stephan

To improve the overall efficiency and reliability of Byzantine protocols in large sparse networks, we propose a new system assumption for developing multi-scale fault-tolerant systems, with which several kinds of multi-scale Byzantine…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Shaolin Yu , Jihong Zhu , Jiali Yang , Yulong Zhan

While machine learning is going through an era of celebrated success, concerns have been raised about the vulnerability of its backbone: stochastic gradient descent (SGD). Recent approaches have been proposed to ensure the robustness of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-19 El Mahdi El Mhamdi , Rachid Guerraoui , Sébastien Rouault

We consider distributed optimization under Byzantine attacks in the presence of $(L_0,L_1)$-smoothness, a generalization of standard $L$-smoothness that captures functions with state-dependent gradient Lipschitz constants. We propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Arman Bolatov , Samuel Horváth , Martin Takáč , Eduard Gorbunov

Recent Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR) protocols increasingly focus on scalability to meet the requirements of distributed ledger technology (DLT). Validating the performance of scalable BFT protocol…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Christian Berger , Sadok Ben Toumia , Hans P. Reiser

Decision-based methods have shown to be effective in black-box adversarial attacks, as they can obtain satisfactory performance and only require to access the final model prediction. Gradient estimation is a critical step in black-box…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Han Liu , Xingshuo Huang , Xiaotong Zhang , Qimai Li , Fenglong Ma , Wei Wang , Hongyang Chen , Hong Yu , Xianchao Zhang

This paper studies distributed diffusion adaptation over clustered multi-task networks in the presence of impulsive interferences and Byzantine attacks. We develop a robust resilient diffusion least mean Geman-McClure-estimation (RDLMG)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Tao Yu , Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Yi Yu