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Semantic segmentation is essential for automating remote sensing analysis in fields like ecology. However, fine-grained analysis of complex aerial or underwater imagery remains an open challenge, even for state-of-the-art models. Progress…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Cesar Borja , Carlos Plou , Ruben Martinez-Cantin , Ana C. Murillo

Estimating building footprint maps from geospatial data is of paramount importance in urban planning, development, disaster management, and various other applications. Deep learning methodologies have gained prominence in building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Anuja Vats , David Völgyes , Martijn Vermeer , Marius Pedersen , Kiran Raja , Daniele S. M. Fantin , Jacob Alexander Hay

The classification of large-scale high-resolution SAR land cover images acquired by satellites is a challenging task, facing several difficulties such as semantic annotation with expertise, changing data characteristics due to varying…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-09 Zhongling Huang , Corneliu Octavian Dumitru , Zongxu Pan , Bin Lei , Mihai Datcu

Semantic segmentation is a crucial step in many Earth observation tasks. Large quantity of pixel-level annotation is required to train deep networks for semantic segmentation. Earth observation techniques are applied to varieties of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Sudipan Saha , Lichao Mou , Muhammad Shahzad , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Hyperspectral tree species classification is challenging due to limited and imbalanced class labels, spectral mixing (overlapping light signatures from multiple species), and ecological heterogeneity (variability among ecological systems).…

When one wants to train a neural network to perform semantic segmentation, creating pixel-level annotations for each of the images in the database is a tedious task. If he works with aerial or satellite images, which are usually very large,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Adrien Nivaggioli , Hicham Randrianarivo

Species distributions encode valuable ecological and environmental information, yet their potential for guiding representation learning in remote sensing remains underexplored. We introduce WildSAT, which pairs satellite images with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Rangel Daroya , Elijah Cole , Oisin Mac Aodha , Grant Van Horn , Subhransu Maji

Land-cover mapping is one of the vital applications in Earth observation, aiming at classifying each pixel's land-cover type of remote-sensing images. As natural and human activities change the landscape, the land-cover map needs to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Zhuohong Li , Fangxiao Lu , Jiaqi Zou , Lei Hu , Hongyan Zhang

The land cover classification has played an important role in remote sensing because it can intelligently identify things in one huge remote sensing image to reduce the work of humans. However, a lot of classification methods are designed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Fan Zhang , MinChao Yan , Chen Hu , Jun Ni , Fei Ma

Land cover classification is a multi-class segmentation task to classify each pixel into a certain natural or man-made category of the earth surface, such as water, soil, natural vegetation, crops, and human infrastructure. Limited by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Zhiqi Zhang , Wen Lu , Jinshan Cao , Guangqi Xie

Acquiring information on large areas on the earth's surface through satellite cameras allows us to see much more than we can see while standing on the ground. This assists us in detecting and monitoring the physical characteristics of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Aditya Kumar Singh , B. Uma Shankar

Accurate in-season crop type classification is crucial for the crop production estimation and monitoring of agricultural parcels. However, the complexity of the plant growth patterns and their spatio-temporal variability present significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Valentin Barriere , Martin Claverie , Maja Schneider , Guido Lemoine , Raphaël d'Andrimont

With the current ubiquity of deep learning methods to solve computer vision and remote sensing specific tasks, the need for labelled data is growing constantly. However, in many cases, the annotation process can be long and tedious…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Paul Berg , Minh-Tan Pham , Nicolas Courty

Camera trapping is increasingly used to monitor wildlife, but this technology typically requires extensive data annotation. Recently, deep learning has significantly advanced automatic wildlife recognition. However, current methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Zhongqi Miao , Ziwei Liu , Kaitlyn M. Gaynor , Meredith S. Palmer , Stella X. Yu , Wayne M. Getz

We propose a new method that employs transfer learning techniques to effectively correct sampling selection errors introduced by sparse annotations during supervised learning for automated tumor segmentation. The practicality of current…

Trees inside cities are important for the urban microclimate, contributing positively to the physical and mental health of the urban dwellers. Despite their importance, often only limited information about city trees is available. Therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Hui Zhang , Ankit Kariryaa , Venkanna Babu Guthula , Christian Igel , Stefan Oehmcke

The increasing accessibility of remotely sensed data and their potential to support large-scale decision-making have driven the development of deep learning models for many Earth Observation tasks. Traditionally, such models rely on large…

Detailed structural and species information on individual tree level is increasingly important to support precision forestry, biodiversity conservation, and provide reference data for biomass and carbon mapping. Point clouds from airborne…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Aldino Rizaldy , Fabian Ewald Fassnacht , Ahmed Jamal Afifi , Hua Jiang , Richard Gloaguen , Pedram Ghamisi

Fully automatic large-scale land cover mapping belongs to the core challenges addressed by the remote sensing community. Usually, the basis of this task is formed by (supervised) machine learning models. However, in spite of recent growth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Michael Schmitt , Jonathan Prexl , Patrick Ebel , Lukas Liebel , Xiao Xiang Zhu

We propose a scheme for supervised image classification that uses privileged information, in the form of keypoint annotations for the training data, to learn strong models from small and/or biased training sets. Our main motivation is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Andres C. Rodriguez , Stefano D'Aronco , Konrad Schindler , Jan Dirk Wegner