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The size of the band gap and the energy position of the band edges make several oxynitride semiconductors promising candidates for efficient hydrogen and oxygen production under solar light illumination. The intense research efforts…

Context. Realistic 3D time-dependent simulations of stellar near-surface convection employ the opacity binning method for efficient and accurate computation of the radiative energy exchange. The method provides several orders of magnitude…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 A. Perdomo García , N. Vitas , E. Khomenko , M. Collados , C. Allende Prieto , I. Hubeny , Y. Osorio

We develop a model describing long-range atom-atom interactions in a two-dimensional periodic or a-periodic lattice of optical centers considering spectral and spatial broadening effects. Using both analytical and numerical Green's function…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Trevor Kling , Dong-yeop Na , Mahdi Hosseini

The ionization mechanisms of low-ionization nuclear emission-line regions (LINERs), which are common in the local Universe, have been debated for decades. Our nearest large neighbor, M31, is classified as a LINER based on its optical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Zongnan Li , Zhiyuan Li , Sumin Wang , Ruben Garcia-Benito , Yifei Jin

We present Cloudy calculations for the intensity of coronal hyperfine lines in various environments. We model indirect collisional and radiative transitions, and quantify the collisionally-excited line emissivity in the density-temperature…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Marios Chatzikos , Gary Ferland , Robin Williams , Andy Fabian

Lattice dynamics and molecular dynamics studies of the oxides UO2 and Li2O in their normal as well as superionic phase are reported. Lattice dynamics calculations have been carried out using a shell model in the quasiharmonic approximation.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Prabhatasree Goel , N. Choudhury , S. L. Chaplot

Accurate description of neutrino opacities is central both to the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) phenomenon and to the validity of the explosion mechanism itself. In this work, we study in a systematic fashion the role of a variety of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Kei Kotake , Tomoya Takiwaki , Tobias Fischer , Ko Nakamura , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo

We present optical spectra and light curves for three hydrogen-poor super-luminous supernovae followed by the Public ESO Spectroscopic Survey of Transient Objects (PESSTO). Time series spectroscopy from a few days after maximum light to 100…

The optical properties of LaNiO$_3$ thin films are investigated over a wide energy and temperature range. Thin films of varying thickness were epitaxially grown by pulsed laser deposition on LaAlO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$ substrates. The optical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-02 M. K. Stewart , Jian Liu , R. K. Smith , B. C. Chapler , C. - H. Yee , K. Haule , J. Chakhalian , D. N. Basov

Recent analysis of the kilonova, AT2017gfo, has indicated that this event was highly spherical. This may challenge hydrodynamics simulations of binary neutron star mergers, which usually predict a range of asymmetries, and radiative…

In this paper we assess the relationship of the population of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) selected by hard X-rays to the traditional population of AGN with strong optical emission lines. First, we study the emission-line properties of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. M. Heckman , A. Ptak , A. Hornschemeier , G. Kauffmann

We calculate the efficiency of iron K line emission and iron K absorption in photoionized models using a new set of atomic data. These data are more comprehensive than those previously applied to the modeling of iron K lines from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. R. Kallman , P. Palmeri , M. A. Bautista , C. Mendoza , J. H. Krolik

Studying optical properties of organic materials is important due to the rapid development of organic light-emitting diodes, solar cells, and photon detectors. Here for the first time we have performed tight-binding calculations for singlet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Q. Chen , J. Chang , L. Ma , C. Li , L. Duan , X. Ji , J. Zhang , W. Wu , H. Wang

We have studied the influence of the presupernova structure and the degree of Ni-56 mixing on the bolometric light curve of SN 1987A in terms of radiation hydrodynamics in the one-group approximation by abandoning LTE and by taking into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. P. Utrobin

We present the results of several collisional-radiative models describing optically-thin emissivities of the main lines in neutral helium formed by recombination, for a grid of electron temperatures and densities, typical of H II regions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 G. Del Zanna , P. J. Storey

AGN-driven outflows are invoked by galaxy evolutionary models to quench star formation and to explain the origin of the relations observed locally between super massive black holes and their host galaxies. This work aims to detect the…

We present a method enabling the creation of constant-uncertainty/constant-significance light curves with the data of the Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT). The adaptive-binning method enables more information to be encapsulated within the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 B. Lott , L. Escande , S. Larsson , J. Ballet

We present a survey of 28 molecular outflows driven by low-mass protostars, all of which are sufficiently isolated spatially and/or kinematically to fully separate into individual outflows. Using a combination of new and archival data from…

The optical properties of ZnO quantum wells, which have potential application of short-wavelength semiconductor laser utilizing a high-density excitonic effect, were investigated. Stimulated emission of excitons was observed at temperatures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takayuki Makino

We study the X-ray properties of LINER sources with definite detection of a broad H(alpha) emission line in their optical spectra, LINER 1s from Ho et al. sample. These objects preferentially harbor a low luminosity active nucleus at the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Younes , D. Porquet , B. Sabra , J. N. Reeves