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Anomaly detection has many applications ranging from bank-fraud detection and cyber-threat detection to equipment maintenance and health monitoring. However, choosing a suitable algorithm for a given application remains a challenging design…

This work proposes a real-time anomaly detection scheme that leverages the multi-step ahead prediction capabilities of encoder-decoder (ED) deep learning models with recurrent units. Specifically, an encoder-decoder is used to model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Sadananda Behera , Tania Panayiotou , Georgios Ellinas

In this paper, we propose and evaluate the application of unsupervised machine learning to anomaly detection for a Cyber-Physical System (CPS). We compare two methods: Deep Neural Networks (DNN) adapted to time series data generated by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Jun Inoue , Yoriyuki Yamagata , Yuqi Chen , Christopher M. Poskitt , Jun Sun

Efficient and accurate state estimation is essential for the optimal management of the future smart grid. However, to meet the requirements of deploying the future grid at a large scale, the state estimation algorithm must be able to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Jung-Chieh Chen , Hwei-Ming Chung , Chao-Kai Wen , Wen-Tai Li , Jen-Hao Teng

Various approaches in the field of physical layer security involve anomaly detection, such as physical layer authentication, sensing attacks, and anti-tampering solutions. Depending on the context in which these approaches are applied,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Stefan Roth , Aydin Sezgin

Network attacks have been very prevalent as their rate is growing tremendously. Both organization and individuals are now concerned about their confidentiality, integrity and availability of their critical information which are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 MohammadNoor Injadat , Fadi Salo , Ali Bou Nassif , Aleksander Essex , Abdallah Shami

We propose a new method to define anomaly scores and apply this to particle physics collider events. Anomalies can be either rare, meaning that these events are a minority in the normal dataset, or different, meaning they have values that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Sascha Caron , Luc Hendriks , Rob Verheyen

Anomaly-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) ensure protection against malicious attacks on networked systems. While deep learning-based IDSs achieve effective performance, their limited trustworthiness due to black-box architectures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Francesco Vitale , Francesco Grimaldi , Massimiliano Rak , Nicola Mazzocca

Influenced by deep penetration of the new generation of information technology, power systems have gradually evolved into highly coupled cyber-physical systems (CPS). Among many possible power CPS network attacks, a false data injection…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-03 Zhaoyang Qu , Xiaoyong Bo , Tong Yu , Yaowei Liu , Yunchang Dong , Zhongfeng Kan , Lei Wang , Yang Li

Anomaly detection is the task of identifying rarely occurring (i.e. anormal or anomalous) samples that differ from almost all other samples in a dataset. As the patterns of anormal samples are usually not known a priori, this task is highly…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-30 Nicolas Thewes , Philipp Steinhauer , Patrick Trampert , Markus Pauly , Georg Schneider

Network intrusion detection systems (NIDSs) play an important role in computer network security. There are several detection mechanisms where anomaly-based automated detection outperforms others significantly. Amid the sophistication and…

Inspired by recent advances in coverage-guided analysis of neural networks, we propose a novel anomaly detection method. We show that the hidden activation values contain information useful to distinguish between normal and anomalous…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Philip Sperl , Jan-Philipp Schulze , Konstantin Böttinger

The ongoing quest to discover new phenomena at the LHC necessitates the continuous development of algorithms and technologies. Established approaches like machine learning, along with emerging technologies such as quantum computing show…

Modern machine learning tools offer exciting possibilities to qualitatively change the paradigm for new particle searches. In particular, new methods can broaden the search program by gaining sensitivity to unforeseen scenarios by learning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Benjamin Nachman

Industrial Control Networks (ICN) such as Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems are widely used in industries for monitoring and controlling physical processes. These industries include power generation and supply, gas…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Basem AL-Madani , Ahmad Shawahna , Mohammad Qureshi

Smart manufacturing systems are being deployed at a growing rate because of their ability to interpret a wide variety of sensed information and act on the knowledge gleaned from system observations. In many cases, the principal goal of the…

Power grid, communications, computer and product reticulation networks are frequently layered or subdivided by design. The layering divides responsibilities and can be driven by operational, commercial, regulatory and privacy concerns. From…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-04 Robert R. Bitmead

Power system state estimation is heavily subjected to measurement error, which comes from the noise of measuring instruments, communication noise, and some unclear randomness. Traditional weighted least square (WLS), as the most universal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-07 Haosen Yang , Robert C. Qiu , Lei Chu , Tiebin Mi , Xin Shi , Chaoyuan Mary Liu

Due to the growing amount of data from in-situ sensors in wastewater systems, it becomes necessary to automatically identify abnormal behaviours and ensure high data quality. This paper proposes an anomaly detection method based on a deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-09 Stefania Russo , Andy Disch , Frank Blumensaat , Kris Villez

This paper focuses on securely estimating the state of a nonlinear dynamical system from a set of corrupted measurements. In particular, we consider two broad classes of nonlinear systems, and propose a technique which enables us to perform…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Qie Hu , Dariush Fooladivanda , Young Hwan Chang , Claire J. Tomlin
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