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We introduce a tensor-based model of shared representation for meta-learning from a diverse set of tasks. Prior works on learning linear representations for meta-learning assume that there is a common shared representation across different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Samuel Deng , Yilin Guo , Daniel Hsu , Debmalya Mandal

We propose a novel Transformer-based architecture for the task of generative modelling of 3D human motion. Previous work commonly relies on RNN-based models considering shorter forecast horizons reaching a stationary and often implausible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Emre Aksan , Manuel Kaufmann , Peng Cao , Otmar Hilliges

A fundamental assumption of reinforcement learning in Markov decision processes (MDPs) is that the relevant decision process is, in fact, Markov. However, when MDPs have rich observations, agents typically learn by way of an abstract state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Cameron Allen , Neev Parikh , Omer Gottesman , George Konidaris

The past decade has witnessed notable achievements in self-supervised learning for video tasks. Recent efforts typically adopt the Masked Video Modeling (MVM) paradigm, leading to significant progress on multiple video tasks. However, two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Yang Liu , Qianqian Xu , Peisong Wen , Siran Dai , Qingming Huang

Future prediction, especially in long-range videos, requires reasoning from current and past observations. In this work, we address questions of temporal extent, scaling, and level of semantic abstraction with a flexible multi-granular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Fadime Sener , Dipika Singhania , Angela Yao

Adaptive behavior often requires predicting future events. The theory of reinforcement learning prescribes what kinds of predictive representations are useful and how to compute them. This paper integrates these theoretical ideas with work…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Wilka Carvalho , Momchil S. Tomov , William de Cothi , Caswell Barry , Samuel J. Gershman

In reinforcement learning with image-based inputs, it is crucial to establish a robust and generalizable state representation. Recent advancements in metric learning, such as deep bisimulation metric approaches, have shown promising results…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jianda Chen , Wen Zheng Terence Ng , Zichen Chen , Sinno Jialin Pan , Tianwei Zhang

Despite rapid progress, embodied agents still struggle with long-horizon manipulation that requires maintaining spatial consistency, causal dependencies, and goal constraints. A key limitation of existing approaches is that task reasoning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Kewei Hu , Michael Zhang , Wei Ying , Tianhao Liu , Guoqiang Hao , Zimeng Li , Wanchan Yu , Jiajian Jing , Fangwen Chen , Hanwen Kang

Advances in large language models (LLMs) are driving a shift toward using reinforcement learning (RL) to train agents from iterative, multi-turn interactions across tasks. However, multi-turn RL remains challenging as rewards are often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Aladin Djuhera , Swanand Ravindra Kadhe , Farhan Ahmed , Syed Zawad , Heiko Ludwig , Holger Boche

We study policy evaluation problems in multi-task reinforcement learning (RL) under a low-rank representation setting. In this setting, we are given $N$ learning tasks where the corresponding value function of these tasks lie in an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Yitao Bai , Sihan Zeng , Justin Romberg , Thinh T. Doan

Intelligent agents must be generalists, capable of quickly adapting to various tasks. In reinforcement learning (RL), model-based RL learns a dynamics model of the world, in principle enabling transfer to arbitrary reward functions through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Chuning Zhu , Xinqi Wang , Tyler Han , Simon S. Du , Abhishek Gupta

Transfer learning is an important approach for addressing the challenges posed by limited data availability in various applications. It accomplishes this by transferring knowledge from well-established source domains to a less familiar…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-03 Yeheng Ge , Xueyu Zhou , Jian Huang

Our understanding of reinforcement learning (RL) has been shaped by theoretical and empirical results that were obtained decades ago using tabular representations and linear function approximators. These results suggest that RL methods that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Artemij Amiranashvili , Alexey Dosovitskiy , Vladlen Koltun , Thomas Brox

Most reinforcement learning (RL) methods only focus on learning a single task from scratch and are not able to use prior knowledge to learn other tasks more effectively. Context-based meta RL techniques are recently proposed as a possible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Xu Han , Feng Wu

Standard reinforcement learning algorithms with a single policy perform poorly on tasks in complex environments involving sparse rewards, diverse behaviors, or long-term planning. This led to the study of algorithms that incorporate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Ranga Shaarad Ayyagari , Anurita Ghosh , Ambedkar Dukkipati

In experimenting with off-policy temporal difference (TD) methods in hierarchical reinforcement learning (HRL) systems, we have observed unwanted on-policy learning under reproducible conditions. Here we present modifications to several TD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Mitchell Keith Bloch

Reinforcement learning is a promising paradigm for solving sequential decision-making problems, but low data efficiency and weak generalization across tasks are bottlenecks in real-world applications. Model-based meta reinforcement learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Qi Wang , Herke van Hoof

Temporal Graph Learning, which aims to model the time-evolving nature of graphs, has gained increasing attention and achieved remarkable performance recently. However, in reality, graph structures are often incomplete and noisy, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Haozhen Zhang , Xueting Han , Xi Xiao , Jing Bai

Forward-backward (FB) representations provide a powerful framework for learning the successor representation (SR) in continuous spaces by enforcing a low-rank factorization. However, a fundamental spectral mismatch often exists between the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Seyed Mahdi B. Azad , Jasper Hoffmann , Iman Nematollahi , Hao Zhu , Abhinav Valada , Joschka Boedecker

Deeply-learned planning methods are often based on learning representations that are optimized for unrelated tasks. For example, they might be trained on reconstructing the environment. These representations are then combined with predictor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Hlynur Davíð Hlynsson , Merlin Schüler , Robin Schiewer , Tobias Glasmachers , Laurenz Wiskott