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This paper introduces neural architecture search (NAS) for the automatic discovery of small models for keyword spotting (KWS) in limited resource environments. We employ a differentiable NAS approach to optimize the structure of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-21 David Peter , Wolfgang Roth , Franz Pernkopf

Emergent hardwares can support mixed precision CNN models inference that assign different bitwidths for different layers. Learning to find an optimal mixed precision model that can preserve accuracy and satisfy the specific constraints on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Haibao Yu , Qi Han , Jianbo Li , Jianping Shi , Guangliang Cheng , Bin Fan

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) is a popular tool for automatically generating Neural Network (NN) architectures. In early NAS works, these tools typically optimized NN architectures for a single metric, such as accuracy. However, in the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Emil Njor , Jan Madsen , Xenofon Fafoutis

In many deep neural network (DNN) applications, the difficulty of gathering high-quality data in the industry field hinders the practical use of DNN. Thus, the concept of transfer learning has emerged, which leverages the pretrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Youngkee Kim , Won Joon Yun , Youn Kyu Lee , Soyi Jung , Joongheon Kim

Customizing Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) for production use has been a challenging task for DL practitioners. This paper intends to expedite the model customization with a model hub that contains the optimized models tiered by their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Linnan Wang , Chenhan Yu , Satish Salian , Slawomir Kierat , Szymon Migacz , Alex Fit Florea

We present a novel search optimization solution for approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search on resource-constrained edge devices. Traditional ANN approaches fall short in meeting the specific demands of real-world scenarios, e.g., skewed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Jianwei Zhang , Helian Feng , Xin He , Grant P. Strimel , Farhad Ghassemi , Ali Kebarighotbi

Neural Architecture Search remains a very challenging meta-learning problem. Several recent techniques based on parameter-sharing idea have focused on reducing the NAS running time by leveraging proxy models, leading to architectures with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Minsu Cho , Mohammadreza Soltani , Chinmay Hegde

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have gained huge attention as a potential energy-efficient alternative to conventional Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) due to their inherent high-sparsity activation. However, most prior SNN methods use…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Youngeun Kim , Yuhang Li , Hyoungseob Park , Yeshwanth Venkatesha , Priyadarshini Panda

This paper proposes Binary ArchitecTure Search (BATS), a framework that drastically reduces the accuracy gap between binary neural networks and their real-valued counterparts by means of Neural Architecture Search (NAS). We show that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Adrian Bulat , Brais Martinez , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Learned image compression has achieved extraordinary rate-distortion performance in PSNR and MS-SSIM compared to traditional methods. However, it suffers from intensive computation, which is intolerable for real-world applications and leads…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-01 Hongjiu Yu , Qiancheng Sun , Jin Hu , Xingyuan Xue , Jixiang Luo , Dailan He , Yilong Li , Pengbo Wang , Yuanyuan Wang , Yaxu Dai , Yan Wang , Hongwei Qin

An effective and efficient architecture performance evaluation scheme is essential for the success of Neural Architecture Search (NAS). To save computational cost, most of existing NAS algorithms often train and evaluate intermediate neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Yixing Xu , Yunhe Wang , Kai Han , Yehui Tang , Shangling Jui , Chunjing Xu , Chang Xu

Neural Architecture Search (NAS), together with model scaling, has shown remarkable progress in designing high accuracy and fast convolutional architecture families. However, as neither NAS nor model scaling considers sufficient hardware…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Sheng Li , Mingxing Tan , Ruoming Pang , Andrew Li , Liqun Cheng , Quoc Le , Norman P. Jouppi

Satisfying the high computation demand of modern deep learning architectures is challenging for achieving low inference latency. The current approaches in decreasing latency only increase parallelism within a layer. This is because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Ramyad Hadidi , Jiashen Cao , Michael S. Ryoo , Hyesoon Kim

To accelerate the inference of deep neural networks (DNNs), quantization with low-bitwidth numbers is actively researched. A prominent challenge is to quantize the DNN models into low-bitwidth numbers without significant accuracy…

The boundless possibility of neural networks which can be used to solve a problem -- each with different performance -- leads to a situation where a Deep Learning expert is required to identify the best neural network. This goes against the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Rob Geada , David Towers , Matthew Forshaw , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , A. Stephen McGough

Most of the recent advances in crowd counting have evolved from hand-designed density estimation networks, where multi-scale features are leveraged to address the scale variation problem, but at the expense of demanding design efforts. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Yutao Hu , Xiaolong Jiang , Xuhui Liu , Baochang Zhang , Jungong Han , Xianbin Cao , David Doermann

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used in surface defect detection. However, no CNN architecture is suitable for all detection tasks and designing effective task-specific requires considerable effort. The neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Zhenrong Wang , Bin Li , Weifeng Li , Shuanlong Niu , Wang Miao , Tongzhi Niu

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has demonstrated its power on various AI accelerating platforms such as Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) and Graphic Processing Units (GPUs). However, it remains an open problem, how to integrate NAS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Lei Yang , Zheyu Yan , Meng Li , Hyoukjun Kwon , Liangzhen Lai , Tushar Krishna , Vikas Chandra , Weiwen Jiang , Yiyu Shi

Recent years have witnessed a surging interest in Neural Architecture Search (NAS). Various algorithms have been proposed to improve the search efficiency and effectiveness of NAS, i.e., to reduce the search cost and improve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Yao Shu , Shaofeng Cai , Zhongxiang Dai , Beng Chin Ooi , Bryan Kian Hsiang Low

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) is quickly becoming the go-to approach to optimize the structure of Deep Learning (DL) models for complex tasks such as Image Classification or Object Detection. However, many other relevant applications of…