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Many existing Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions on mobile devices rely on an extensive collection of sensitive data, raising privacy concerns and often requiring storage for both context and model improvement. Apple's Private Cloud…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yannik Dittmar , Marvin Jerome Stephan , Thomas Völkl , Matthias Hollick , Jiska Classen

This paper explores the privacy of cloud outsourced Model Predictive Control (MPC) for a linear system with input constraints. In our cloud-based architecture, a client sends her private states to the cloud who performs the MPC computation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-20 Andreea B. Alexandru , Manfred Morari , George J. Pappas

We present the design and design rationale for the user interfaces for Privacy Enhancements for Android (PE for Android). These UIs are built around two core ideas, namely that developers should explicitly declare the purpose of why…

Privacy-preserving data mining has become an important topic. People have built several multi-party-computation (MPC)-based frameworks to provide theoretically guaranteed privacy, the poor performance of real-world algorithms have always…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Xiaoyu Fan , Guosai Wang , Kun Chen , Xu He , Wei Xu

The open-source nature of the Android OS makes it possible for manufacturers to ship custom versions of the OS along with a set of pre-installed apps, often for product differentiation. Some device vendors have recently come under scrutiny…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Julien Gamba , Mohammed Rashed , Abbas Razaghpanah , Juan Tapiador , Narseo Vallina-Rodriguez

Android Inter-Component Communication (ICC) is complex, largely unconstrained, and hard for developers to understand. As a consequence, ICC is a common source of security vulnerability in Android apps. To promote secure programming…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Pascal Gadient , Mohammad Ghafari , Patrick Frischknecht , Oscar Nierstrasz

Android is a mobile operating system based on a modified version of the Linux kernel and other open source software, designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. It is an operating system for low…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Mayank Goel , Gourav Singal

Inter-Component Communication (ICC) is a key mechanism in Android. It enables developers to compose rich functionalities and explore reuse within and across apps. Unfortunately, as reported by a large body of literature, ICC is rather…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Jordan Samhi , Alexandre Bartel , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé , Jacques Klein

In Android, communications between apps and system services are supported by a transaction-based Inter-Process Communication (IPC) mechanism. Binder, as the cornerstone of this IPC mechanism, separates two communicating parties as client…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Huan Feng , Kang G. Shin

Android is a widely used operating system that employs a permission-based access control model. The Android Permissions System (APS) is responsible for mediating application resource requests. APS is a critical component of the Android…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Amirhosein Sayyadabdi , Behrouz Tork Ladani , Bahman Zamani

Agentic AI systems, specifically LLM-driven agents that plan, invoke tools, maintain persistent memory, and delegate tasks to peer agents via protocols such as MCP and A2A, introduce a threat surface that differs materially from standalone…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Javad Forough , Marios Kogias , Hamed Haddadi

This paper considers the problem of single-server Private Computation (PC) in the presence of Side Information (SI). In this problem, there is a server that stores $K$ i.i.d. messages, and a user who has a subset of $M$ uncoded messages or…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Anoosheh Heidarzadeh , Alex Sprintson

With the Increasing use of Machine Learning in Android applications, more research and efforts are being put into developing better-performing machine learning algorithms with a vast amount of data. Along with machine learning for mobile…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Aryan Verma

Secure multi-party computation (MPC) is a broad cryptographic concept that can be adopted for privacy-preserving computation. With MPC, a number of parties can collaboratively compute a function, without revealing the actual input or output…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Zhou Ni , Rujia Wang

Micro-controller units (MCUs) implement the de facto interface between the physical and digital worlds. As a consequence, they appear in a variety of sensing/actuation applications, from smart personal spaces to complex industrial control…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Liam Tyler , Ivan De Oliveira Nunes

Mobile apps are predominantly integrated with cloud services to benefit from enhanced functionalities. Adopting authentication using secrets such as API keys is crucial to ensure secure mobile-cloud interactions. However, developers often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Kevin Li , Lin Ling , Jinqiu Yang , Lili Wei

In recent years, edge computing (EC) has attracted great attention for its high-speed computing and low-latency characteristics. However, there are many challenges in the implementation of EC. Firstly, user's privacy has been raised as a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Jiqing Chang , Jin Wang , Kejie Lu , Lingzhi Li , Fei Gu , Jianping Wang

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is a new computing paradigm that enables cloud computing and information technology (IT) services to be delivered at the network's edge. By shifting the load of cloud computing to individual local servers, MEC…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Cheng Wang , Zenghui Yuan , Pan Zhou , Zichuan Xu , Ruixuan Li , Dapeng Oliver Wu

With mobile applications and associated services becoming increasingly popular, concerns are being raised about private data leakages have raised. Previous solutions to this well-known set of problems have approached it from the ground up…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Seyedmostafa Safavi , Zarina Shukur

The Android ecosystem relies on either TrustZone (e.g., OP-TEE, QTEE, Trusty) or trusted hypervisors (pKVM, Gunyah) to isolate security-sensitive services from malicious apps and Android bugs. TrustZone allows any secure world code to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Mark Kuhne , Supraja Sridhara , Andrin Bertschi , Nicolas Dutly , Srdjan Capkun , Shweta Shinde
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