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Visual language pre-training (VLP) models have demonstrated significant success across various domains, yet they remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Addressing these adversarial vulnerabilities is crucial for enhancing security in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Dehong Kong , Siyuan Liang , Xiaopeng Zhu , Yuansheng Zhong , Wenqi Ren

Deep neural networks have been widely used in many computer vision tasks. However, it is proved that they are susceptible to small, imperceptible perturbations added to the input. Inputs with elaborately designed perturbations that can fool…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Yusheng Zhao , Huanqian Yan , Xingxing Wei

Blind spots or outright deceit can bedevil and deceive machine learning models. Unidentified objects such as digital "stickers," also known as adversarial patches, can fool facial recognition systems, surveillance systems and self-driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Zijian Zhu , Hang Su , Chang Liu , Wenzhao Xiang , Shibao Zheng

It has been well demonstrated that adversarial examples, i.e., natural images with visually imperceptible perturbations added, generally exist for deep networks to fail on image classification. In this paper, we extend adversarial examples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Cihang Xie , Jianyu Wang , Zhishuai Zhang , Yuyin Zhou , Lingxi Xie , Alan Yuille

Adversarial attacks on machine learning models have seen increasing interest in the past years. By making only subtle changes to the input of a convolutional neural network, the output of the network can be swayed to output a completely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Simen Thys , Wiebe Van Ranst , Toon Goedemé

We find that the well-trained victim models (VMs), against which the attacks are generated, serve as fundamental prerequisites for adversarial attacks, i.e. a segmentation VM is needed to generate attacks for segmentation. In this context,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Aixuan Li , Jing Zhang , Jiawei Shi , Yiran Zhong , Yuchao Dai

In adversarial attacks intended to confound deep learning models, most studies have focused on limiting the magnitude of the modification so that humans do not notice the attack. On the other hand, during an attack against autonomous cars,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Hiromu Yakura , Youhei Akimoto , Jun Sakuma

3D multi object generative models allow us to synthesize a large range of novel 3D multi object scenes and also identify objects, shapes, layouts and their positions. But multi object scenes are difficult to create because of the dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Vedant Singh , Manan Oza , Himanshu Vaghela , Pratik Kanani

Deep generative models seek to recover the process with which the observed data was generated. They may be used to synthesize new samples or to subsequently extract representations. Successful approaches in the domain of images are driven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Sjoerd van Steenkiste , Karol Kurach , Jürgen Schmidhuber , Sylvain Gelly

Generating adversarial examples is an intriguing problem and an important way of understanding the working mechanism of deep neural networks. Most existing approaches generated perturbations in the image space, i.e., each pixel can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Xiaohui Zeng , Chenxi Liu , Yu-Siang Wang , Weichao Qiu , Lingxi Xie , Yu-Wing Tai , Chi Keung Tang , Alan L. Yuille

Patch-based adversarial attacks were proven to compromise the robustness and reliability of computer vision systems. However, their conspicuous and easily detectable nature challenge their practicality in real-world setting. To address…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Amira Guesmi , Ruitian Ding , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Ihsen Alouani , Muhammad Shafique

Adversarial examples are data points misclassified by neural networks. Originally, adversarial examples were limited to adding small perturbations to a given image. Recent work introduced the generalized concept of unrestricted adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Martin Kotuliak , Sandro E. Schoenborn , Andrei Dan

Standard approaches for adversarial patch generation lead to noisy conspicuous patterns, which are easily recognizable by humans. Recent research has proposed several approaches to generate naturalistic patches using generative adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Svetlana Pavlitskaya , Bianca-Marina Codău , J. Marius Zöllner

Adversarial examples have proven to be a concerning threat to deep learning models, particularly in the image domain. However, while many studies have examined adversarial examples in the real world, most of them relied on 2D photos of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Yael Mathov , Lior Rokach , Yuval Elovici

The vulnerability of deep neural networks to adversarial attacks has been widely demonstrated (e.g., adversarial example attacks). Traditional attacks perform unstructured pixel-wise perturbation to fool the classifier. An alternative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Shuo Wang , Surya Nepal , Carsten Rudolph , Marthie Grobler , Shangyu Chen , Tianle Chen

State-of-the-art crowd counting and localization are primarily modeled using two paradigms: density maps and point regression. Given the field's security ramifications, there is active interest in model robustness against adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Alabi Mehzabin Anisha , Guangjing Wang , Sriram Chellappan

Adversarial patches are images designed to fool otherwise well-performing neural network-based computer vision models. Although these attacks were initially conceived of and studied digitally, in that the raw pixel values of the image were…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Gavin S. Hartnett , Li Ang Zhang , Caolionn O'Connell , Andrew J. Lohn , Jair Aguirre

Physical adversarial attacks in driving scenarios can expose critical vulnerabilities in visual perception models. However, developing such attacks remains challenging due to diverse real-world environments and the requirement for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Yun Xing , Nhat Chung , Jie Zhang , Yue Cao , Ivor Tsang , Yang Liu , Lei Ma , Qing Guo

We propose a new adversarial attack to Deep Neural Networks for image classification. Different from most existing attacks that directly perturb input pixels, our attack focuses on perturbing abstract features, more specifically, features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Qiuling Xu , Guanhong Tao , Siyuan Cheng , Xiangyu Zhang

Traditional adversarial attacks typically aim to alter the predicted labels of input images by generating perturbations that are imperceptible to the human eye. However, these approaches often lack explainability. Moreover, most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Akram Heidarizadeh , Connor Hatfield , Lorenzo Lazzarotto , HanQin Cai , George Atia