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Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transformers, which are composed of multiple processing layers and blocks to learn the representations of data with multiple abstract levels, are the most successful machine learning models in recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Biyi Fang , Jean Utke , Diego Klabjan

Supervised hashing aims to map the original features to compact binary codes that are able to preserve label based similarity in the Hamming space. Non-linear hash functions have demonstrated the advantage over linear ones due to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Qinfeng Shi , Anton van den Hengel , David Suter

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved remarkable success across a wide range of machine learning tasks by leveraging hierarchical feature learning through deep architectures. However, the large number of layers and millions of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Biyi Fang , Truong Vo , Jean Utke , Diego Klabjan

Data assimilation algorithms integrate prior information from numerical model simulations with observed data. Ensemble-based filters, regarded as state-of-the-art, are widely employed for large-scale estimation tasks in disciplines such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-24 Iris Rammelmüller , Gottfried Hastermann , Jana de Wiljes

Combining the merits of both denoising diffusion probabilistic models and gradient boosting, the diffusion boosting paradigm is introduced for tackling supervised learning problems. We develop Diffusion Boosted Trees (DBT), which can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-05 Xizewen Han , Mingyuan Zhou

We present a new procedure for enhanced variable selection for component-wise gradient boosting. Statistical boosting is a computational approach that emerged from machine learning, which allows to fit regression models in the presence of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-04 Annika Strömer , Christian Staerk , Nadja Klein , Leonie Weinhold , Stephanie Titze , Andreas Mayr

We propose a novel approach for using unsupervised boosting to create an ensemble of generative models, where models are trained in sequence to correct earlier mistakes. Our meta-algorithmic framework can leverage any existing base learner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Aditya Grover , Stefano Ermon

We present a boosting-based method to learn additive Structural Equation Models (SEMs) from observational data, with a focus on the theoretical aspects of determining the causal order among variables. We introduce a family of score…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-15 Maximilian Kertel , Nadja Klein

Machine learning tools are commonly used in modern high energy physics (HEP) experiments. Different models, such as boosted decision trees (BDT) and artificial neural networks (ANN), are widely used in analyses and even in the software…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. Rogozhnikov

Variational inference is a popular technique to approximate a possibly intractable Bayesian posterior with a more tractable one. Recently, boosting variational inference has been proposed as a new paradigm to approximate the posterior by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Francesco Locatello , Rajiv Khanna , Joydeep Ghosh , Gunnar Rätsch

Explainable boosting machines (EBMs) are popular "glass-box" models that learn a set of univariate functions using boosting trees. These achieve explainability through visualizations of each feature's effect. However, unlike linear model…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Haimo Fang , Kevin Tan , Jonathan Pipping-Gamon , Giles Hooker

Online searches have been used to study different health-related behaviours, including monitoring disease outbreaks. An obvious caveat is that several reasons can motivate individuals to seek online information and models that are blind to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Sara Mesquita , Cláudio Haupt Vieira , Lília Perfeito , Joana Gonçalves-Sá

Effective and efficient malware detection is at the forefront of research into building secure digital systems. As with many other fields, malware detection research has seen a dramatic increase in the application of machine learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Aditya Raghavan , Fabio Di Troia , Mark Stamp

We propose DrBoost, a dense retrieval ensemble inspired by boosting. DrBoost is trained in stages: each component model is learned sequentially and specialized by focusing only on retrieval mistakes made by the current ensemble. The final…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Patrick Lewis , Barlas Oğuz , Wenhan Xiong , Fabio Petroni , Wen-tau Yih , Sebastian Riedel

Tabular data stands out as one of the most frequently encountered types in high energy physics. Unlike commonly homogeneous data such as pixelated images, simulating high-dimensional tabular data and accurately capturing their correlations…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Cheng Jiang , Sitian Qian , Huilin Qu

In the practical business of asset management by investment trusts and the like, the general practice is to manage over the medium to long term owing to the burden of operations and increase in transaction costs with the increase in…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2023-01-31 Kazuki Amagai , Tomoya Suzuki

Detecting anomalies has become an increasingly critical function in the financial service industry. Anomaly detection is frequently used in key compliance and risk functions such as financial crime detection fraud and cybersecurity. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Hongda Shen , Eren Kurshan

Time-series data presents limitations stemming from data quality issues, bias and vulnerabilities, and generalization problem. Integrating universal data synthesis methods holds promise in improving generalization. However, current methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Fanzhe Fu , Junru Chen , Jing Zhang , Carl Yang , Lvbin Ma , Yang Yang

Boosting is a learning scheme that combines weak prediction rules to produce a strong composite estimator, with the underlying intuition that one can obtain accurate prediction rules by combining "rough" ones. Although boosting is proved to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Shaobo Lin , Yao Wang , Lin Xu

The large data rates at the LHC require an online trigger system to select relevant collisions. Rather than compressing individual events, we propose to compress an entire data set at once. We use a normalizing flow as a deep generative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Anja Butter , Sascha Diefenbacher , Gregor Kasieczka , Benjamin Nachman , Tilman Plehn , David Shih , Ramon Winterhalder