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This work introduces a novel framework for brain tumor segmentation leveraging pre-trained GANs and Unet architectures. By combining a global anomaly detection module with a refined mask generation network, the proposed model accurately…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-27 Qifei Cui , Xinyu Lu

Reliable skin cancer diagnosis models play an essential role in early screening and medical intervention. Prevailing computer-aided skin cancer classification systems employ deep learning approaches. However, recent studies reveal their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Yongwei Wang , Yuan Li , Zhiqi Shen , Yuhui Qiao

During the past decade, deep neural networks have led to fast-paced progress and significant achievements in computer vision problems, for both academia and industry. Yet despite their success, state-of-the-art image classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Aristotelis Ballas , Christos Diou

Melanoma detection is vital for early diagnosis and effective treatment. While deep learning models on dermoscopic images have shown promise, they require specialized equipment, limiting their use in broader clinical settings. This study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Volodymyr Sydorskyi , Igor Krashenyi , Oleksii Yakubenko

Unsupervised domain adaptation aims to learn a model of classifier for unlabeled samples on the target domain, given training data of labeled samples on the source domain. Impressive progress is made recently by learning invariant features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Yabin Zhang , Hui Tang , Kui Jia , Mingkui Tan

Despite the successes of deep neural networks on many challenging vision tasks, they often fail to generalize to new test domains that are not distributed identically to the training data. The domain adaptation becomes more challenging for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Devavrat Tomar , Manana Lortkipanidze , Guillaume Vray , Behzad Bozorgtabar , Jean-Philippe Thiran

Deep learning has been used extensively for medical image analysis applications, assuming the training and test data adhere to the same probability distributions. However, a common challenge arises when dealing with medical images generated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Mohd Usama , Emma Nyman , Ulf Naslund , Christer Gronlund

Models based on U-like structures have improved the performance of medical image segmentation. However, the single-layer decoder structure of U-Net is too "thin" to exploit enough information, resulting in large semantic differences between…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Haoyuan Chen , Yufei Han , Pin Xu , Yanyi Li , Kuan Li , Jianping Yin

Histopathology relies on the analysis of microscopic tissue images to diagnose disease. A crucial part of tissue preparation is staining whereby a dye is used to make the salient tissue components more distinguishable. However, differences…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-03 Haseeb Nazki , Ognjen Arandjelović , InHwa Um , David Harrison

The MIDOG 2025 challenge extends prior work on mitotic figure detection by introducing a new Track 2 on atypical mitosis classification. This task aims to distinguish normal from atypical mitotic figures in histopathology images, a…

Deep learning models for medical image analysis often suffer from performance degradation when applied to data from different scanners or protocols, a phenomenon known as domain shift. This study investigates this challenge in the context…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Peyman Sharifian , Mohammad Saber Azimi , AliReza Karimian , Hossein Arabi

Automatic and accurate Gleason grading of histopathology tissue slides is crucial for prostate cancer diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Usually, histopathology tissue slides from different institutions show heterogeneous appearances…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Jian Ren , Ilker Hacihaliloglu , Eric A. Singer , David J. Foran , Xin Qi

Given multi-type point maps from different place-types (e.g., tumor regions), our objective is to develop a classifier trained on the source place-type to accurately distinguish between two classes of the target place-type based on their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Majid Farhadloo , Arun Sharma , Alexey Leontovich , Svetomir N. Markovic , Shashi Shekhar

Mitotic activity is key for the assessment of malignancy in many tumors. Moreover, it has been demonstrated that the proportion of abnormal mitosis to normal mitosis is of prognostic significance. Atypical mitotic figures (MF) can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Marc Aubreville , Jonathan Ganz , Jonas Ammeling , Taryn A. Donovan , Rutger H. J. Fick , Katharina Breininger , Christof A. Bertram

The insertion of deep learning in medical image analysis had lead to the development of state-of-the art strategies in several applications such a disease classification, as well as abnormality detection and segmentation. However, even the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-24 Mauricio Orbes-Arteaga , Thomas Varsavsky , Lauge Sorensen , Mads Nielsen , Akshay Pai , Sebastien Ourselin , Marc Modat , M Jorge Cardoso

Annotation scarcity and cross-modality/stain data distribution shifts are two major obstacles hindering the application of deep learning models for nuclei analysis, which holds a broad spectrum of potential applications in digital…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jianan Fan , Dongnan Liu , Hang Chang , Weidong Cai

Detection of mitosis events plays an important role in biomedical research. Deep-learning-based mitosis detection methods have achieved outstanding performance with a certain amount of labeled data. However, these methods require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Kazuya Nishimura , Ami Katanaya , Shinichiro Chuma , Ryoma Bise

Brain tumor segmentation is a critical task in medical image analysis, aiding in the diagnosis and treatment planning of brain tumor patients. The importance of automated and accurate brain tumor segmentation cannot be overstated. It…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-24 Muhammad Ansab Butt , Absaar Ul Jabbar

Unsupervised domain adaptation for object detection is a challenging problem with many real-world applications. Unfortunately, it has received much less attention than supervised object detection. Models that try to address this task tend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Hongsong Wang , Shengcai Liao , Ling Shao

Automated prostate segmentation in MRI is highly demanded for computer-assisted diagnosis. Recently, a variety of deep learning methods have achieved remarkable progress in this task, usually relying on large amounts of training data. Due…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-20 Quande Liu , Qi Dou , Lequan Yu , Pheng Ann Heng