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Presently with technology node scaling, an accurate prediction model at early design stages can significantly reduce the design cycle. Especially during logic synthesis, predicting cell congestion due to improper logic combination can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Amur Ghose , Vincent Zhang , Yingxue Zhang , Dong Li , Wulong Liu , Mark Coates

Knowledge graph (KG) reasoning is an important problem for knowledge graphs. In this paper, we propose a novel and principled framework called \textbf{RulE} (stands for {Rul}e {E}mbedding) to effectively leverage logical rules to enhance KG…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Xiaojuan Tang , Song-Chun Zhu , Yitao Liang , Muhan Zhang

The field of neuro-symbolic artificial intelligence (NeSy), which combines learning and reasoning, has recently experienced significant growth. There now are a wide variety of NeSy frameworks, each with its own specific language for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Emile van Krieken , Samy Badreddine , Robin Manhaeve , Eleonora Giunchiglia

Brain networks display a hierarchical organization, a complexity that poses a challenge for existing deep learning models, often structured as flat classifiers, leading to difficulties in interpretability and the 'black box' issue. To…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-04-17 Ammar Ahmed Pallikonda Latheef , Alberto Santamaria-Pang , Craig K Jones , Haris I Sair

The Scholarly Question Answering over Linked Data (Scholarly QALD) at The International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC) 2023 challenge presents two sub-tasks to tackle question answering (QA) over knowledge graphs (KGs). We answer the KGQA…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Hanna Abi Akl

Query graph construction aims to construct the correct executable SPARQL on the KG to answer natural language questions. Although recent methods have achieved good results using neural network-based query graph ranking, they suffer from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Yongrui Chen , Huiying Li , Guilin Qi , Tianxing Wu , Tenggou Wang

Pre-trained seq2seq models excel at graph semantic parsing with rich annotated data, but generalize worse to out-of-distribution (OOD) and long-tail examples. In comparison, symbolic parsers under-perform on population-level metrics, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Zi Lin , Jeremiah Liu , Jingbo Shang

Building a conversational embodied agent to execute real-life tasks has been a long-standing yet quite challenging research goal, as it requires effective human-agent communication, multi-modal understanding, long-range sequential decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Kaizhi Zheng , Kaiwen Zhou , Jing Gu , Yue Fan , Jialu Wang , Zonglin Di , Xuehai He , Xin Eric Wang

Semantic knowledge graphs are large-scale triple-oriented databases for knowledge representation and reasoning. Implicit knowledge can be inferred by modeling and reconstructing the tensor representations generated from knowledge graphs.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Yunpu Ma , Volker Tresp

Question Answering over Knowledge Graph (KGQA) aims to seek answer entities for the natural language question from a large-scale Knowledge Graph~(KG). To better perform reasoning on KG, recent work typically adopts a pre-trained language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Jinhao Jiang , Kun Zhou , Wayne Xin Zhao , Yaliang Li , Ji-Rong Wen

Entity alignment (EA) is critical for knowledge graph (KG) fusion. Existing EA models lack transferability and are incapable of aligning unseen KGs without retraining. While using graph foundation models (GFMs) offer a solution, we find…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yuanning Cui , Zequn Sun , Wei Hu , Kexuan Xin , Zhangjie Fu

Embodied Question Answering (EQA) connects perception, reasoning, and interaction within embodied environments. However, existing datasets and benchmarks remain fragmented, each focusing on a limited subset of reasoning skills such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xicheng Gong , Qiwei Li , Peiran Xu , Yadong Mu

The recent developments and growing interest in neural-symbolic models has shown that hybrid approaches can offer richer models for Artificial Intelligence. The integration of effective relational learning and reasoning methods is one of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Henrique Lemos , Pedro Avelar , Marcelo Prates , Luís Lamb , Artur Garcez

In this paper, we propose a novel method for question answering over knowledge graphs based on graph-to-segment mapping, designed to improve the understanding of natural language questions. Our approach is grounded in semantic parsing, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Sijia Wei , Wenwen Zhang , Qisong Li , Jiang Zhao

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) focuses on representing the entities and relations of a knowledge graph (KG) into the continuous vector spaces, which can be employed to predict the missing triples to achieve knowledge graph completion…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Yichi Zhang , Wen Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel Knowledge-based Embodied Question Answering (K-EQA) task, in which the agent intelligently explores the environment to answer various questions with the knowledge. Different from explicitly specifying the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Sinan Tan , Mengmeng Ge , Di Guo , Huaping Liu , Fuchun Sun

Compositional spatio-temporal reasoning poses a significant challenge in the field of video question answering (VideoQA). Existing approaches struggle to establish effective symbolic reasoning structures, which are crucial for answering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Lili Liang , Guanglu Sun , Jin Qiu , Lizhong Zhang

Laboratory workflows in pharmaceutical and biomedical research encode substantial tacit knowledge -- expert judgment about failure conditions, decision branching logic, and contextual dependencies -- that remains inaccessible to protocol…

Conventional Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) methods aim to infer missing information in incomplete Knowledge Graphs (KGs) by leveraging existing information, which struggle to perform effectively in scenarios involving emerging entities.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Jiapu Wang , Xinghe Cheng , Zezheng Wu , Ruiqi Ma , Rui Wang , Zhichao Yan , Haoran Luo , Yuhao Jiang , Kai Sun

Neuro-Symbolic Concept-based Models (NeSy-CBMs) are a family of architectures that integrate neural networks with symbolic reasoning for enhanced reliability in high-stakes applications. They work by first extracting high-level concepts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Samuele Bortolotti , Emanuele Marconato , Andrea Pugnana , Andrea Passerini , Stefano Teso
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