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相关论文: The Chocolate Chip Cookie Model: Dust Geometry of …

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We produce three-dimensional Monte-Carlo radiative transfer models of the edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891, a fast-rotating galaxy thought to be an analogue to the Milky Way. The models contain realistic spiral arms and a fractal distribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Andrew Schechtman-Rook , Matthew A. Bershady , Kenneth Wood

Using a sample of face-on star-forming galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we statistically derive the typical optical depth $\tau_{\rm{cl}}$ of individual HII regions based on the ``Chocolate Chip Cookie" model of Lu2022.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Jiafeng Lu , Shiyin Shen , Fangting Yuan , Qi Zeng

Interstellar dust plays a central role in the evolution of galaxies by shaping star formation, altering observed stellar properties, and redistributing radiation across the electromagnetic spectrum. In the Milky Way, dust is concentrated in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 H. -L. Guo , B. -Q. Chen , H. -B. Yuan , X. -W. Liu

We present a first attempt to construct an analytic model for a clumped gas and dust disk and apply it to the Galactic Centre. The clumps are described as isothermal spheres partially ionized by the external UV radiation field. The disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Vollmer , W. J. Duschl

We use a sample of $78,340$ star-forming galaxies at $z\simeq 0.04-0.1$ from the SDSS DR8 survey to calculate the average nebular dust attenuation curve and its variation with the physical properties of galaxies. Using the first four…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Saeed Rezaee , Naveen Reddy , Irene Shivaei , Tara Fetherolf , Najmeh Emami , AliAhmad Khostovan

Understanding dust attenuation in galaxies at both integrated and spatially resolved scales is fundamental for accurately determining the physical properties of galaxies. Recent high-spatial-resolution observations with ALMA and JWST enable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Yurina Nakazato , Kosei Matsumoto , Akio K. Inoue , Daniel Ceverino , Takashi Hosokawa , Daisuke Toyouchi

This letter utilizes composite spectral energy distributions (SEDs) constructed from NEWFIRM Medium-Band Survey photometry to constrain the dust attenuation curve in 0.5<z<2.0 galaxies. Based on similarities between the full SED shapes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mariska Kriek , Charlie Conroy

The attenuation of starlight by dust in galactic environments is investigated through models of radiative transfer in a spherical, clumpy ISM. Extinction properties for MW, LMC, and SMC dust types are considered. It is illustrated that the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Kwang-Il Seon , Bruce T. Draine

We investigate the attenuation law seen through an interstellar medium (ISM) with clumpy spatial distributions of stars and dust. The clumpiness of the dust distribution is introduced by a multi-phase ISM model. We solve a set of radiative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akio K. Inoue

We develop a cosmological model for the evolution of dust grains in galaxies with a distribution of sizes in order to understand the origin of the Milky Way dust extinction curve. Our model considers the formation of active dust in evolved…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Qi Li , Desika Narayanan , Paul Torrey , Romeel Davé , Mark Vogelsberger

Cosmic dust plays a vital role in stellar and galactic formation and evolution, but its three-dimensional structure in the Milky Way has remained unclear due to insufficient precise reddening and distance measurements. Although early…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Ruoyi Zhang , Haibo Yuan , Bingqiu Chen , Maosheng Xiang , Yang Huang , Xiaowei Liu , Jifeng Liu

We investigate dust attenuation and its dependence on viewing angle for 308 star-forming galaxies at $1.3\leq z\leq2.6$ from the MOSFIRE Deep Evolution Field (MOSDEF) survey. We divide galaxies with a detected H$\alpha$ emission line and…

We present results of new Monte Carlo calculations made with the DIRTY code of radiative transfer of stellar and scattered radiation for a dusty giant late-type galaxy like the Milky Way, which illustrate the effect of the attenuation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Pierini , K. D. Gordon , A. N. Witt , G. J. Madsen

Models of chemical evolution of galaxies including the dust are nowadays required to decipher the high-z universe. In a series of three papers we have tackled the problem and set a modern chemical evolution model. In the first paper (Piovan…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-25 L. Piovan , C. Chiosi , E. Merlin , T. Grassi , R. Tantalo , U. Buonomo , L. P. Cassarà

The geometry of the dust distribution within the inner regions of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is still a debated issue and relates directly with the AGN unified scheme. Traditionally, models discussed in the literature assume one of two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Feltre , E. Hatziminaoglou , J. Fritz , A. Franceschini

Dust attenuations observed by stars and ionized gas are not necessarily the same. The lack of observational constraints on the nebular dust attenuation curve leaves a large uncertainty when correcting nebular dust attenuation with stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Zesen Lin , Renbin Yan

We present a simple model for the number distribution of maximally star-forming clumps in rotating disk galaxies, at high-$z$ with high gas surface densities. By combining assumptions surrounding marginal stability of disks against…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Matthew E. Orr , Douglas Rennehan

We present Monte Carlo radiative transfer simulations for spiral galaxies modelled as a stellar disk and a two-phase clumpy dust distribution. We divide the volume occupied by the dust into a three-dimensional grid and assign each cell a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simone Bianchi , Andrea Ferrara , Jon Davies , Paul Alton

This paper reports on computational evidence for the formation of cloud-like dust structures around C-rich AGB stars. This spatio-temporal structure formation process is caused by a radiative/thermal instability of dust forming gases as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Woitke , G. Niccolini

We present a systematic study of the shape of the dust attenuation curve in star-forming galaxies from the far ultraviolet to the near infrared (0.15-2microns), as a function of specific star formation rate (sSFR) and axis ratio (b/a), for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Vivienne Wild , Stephane Charlot , Jarle Brinchmann , Timothy Heckman , Oliver Vince , Camilla Pacifici , Jacopo Chevallard
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