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Recently, we have reported that a highly disordered fractal MgO/MgB2 nanocomposite exhibits bulk-like superconducting properties with isotropic pinning, showing an excellent phase-coherent capability irrespective of the low volume fraction…

The mechanism of the interplay between superconductivity and magnetism is one of the intriguing and challenging problems in physics. Theory has predicted that the ferromagnetic order can coexist with the superconducting order in the form of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Nanami Teramachi , Yusuke Seto , Takahiro Sakurai , Hithoshi Ohta , Takashi Uchino

Strong pinning of superconducting flux quanta by a square array of 1 $\mu$m-sized ferromagnetic dots in a magnetic-vortex state was visualized by low-temperature magnetic force microscopy (LT-MFM). A direct correlation of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-03-18 T. Shapoval , V. Metlushko , M. Wolf , B. Holzapfel , V. Neu , L. Schultz

Recently, interest in Superconductor (S)-Normal (N) interfaces was renewed by the observation of exotic proximity effects in various systems, including S/semiconductor, S/ferromagnet, and S/topological insulator. In general, the proximity…

We investigate the behavior of vortices of multi-component superconductivity, realized in $\rm{MgB_2}$ and Fe-based superconductors, within the framework of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of numerical calculations of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Shi-Zeng Lin , Xiao Hu

We study the electronic structure in the vicinity of a vortex in a two-band superconductor in which the quasiparticle motion is ballistic in one band and diffusive in the other. This study is based on a model appropriate for such a case,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-09-13 K. Tanaka , M. Eschrig , D. F. Agterberg

Magneto-optical imaging studies on a high-quality Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 single crystal partially patterned with a triangular array of holes reveal enhanced flux shielding in the patterned region of the sample. By mapping local magnetic field and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Gorky Shaw , S. S. Banerjee , T. Tamegai , Hermann Suderow

We study a model for the pinning of vortices in a two-dimensional, inhomogeneous, Type-II superconductor in its mixed state. The model is based on a Ginzburg-Landau (GL) free energy functional whose coefficients are determined by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Valdez-Balderas , David Stroud

In the mixed state of type II superconductors, vortices penetrate the sample and form a correlated system due to the screening of supercurrents around them. Interestingly, we can study this correlated system as a function of density and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Hilke , S. Reid , R. Gagnon , Z. Altounian

The recently-discovered MgB2 super-conductor has a transition temperature Tc approaching 40K, placing it intermediate between the families of low and high temperature super-conductors (LTS and HTS). In practical applications,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Bugoslavsky , G. K. Perkins , X. Qi , L. F. Cohen , A. D. Caplin

Images of flux vortices in superconductors acquired by transmission electron microscopy should allow a quantitative determination of their magnetic structure but so far, only visual comparisons have been made between experimental images and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. C. Loudon , C. J. Bowell , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski , P. A. Midgley

The proximity effect refers to the phenomenon whereby superconducting properties are induced in a normal conductor that is in contact with an intrinsically superconducting material. In particular, the combination of nano-structured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 A. G. Moghaddam , T. Kernreiter , M. Governale , U. Zuelicke

The effect of fractal clusters on magnetic and transport properties of percolative superconductors is considered. The superconductor contains percolative superconducting cluster, carrying a transport current, as well as clusters of a normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Yuriy I. Kuzmin

Interplay of superconductivity and magnetism in a composite prepared of the ferromagnetic half-metallic La_0.67Sr_0.33MnO (LSMO) nanoparticles and the conventional s-wave superconductor MgB_2 has been studied. A few principal effects have…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-30 V. N. Krivoruchko , V. Yu. Tarenkov

The effect of fractal clusters on magnetic and transport properties of percolative superconductors is studied. The superconductor contains percolative superconducting cluster carrying a transport current and clusters of a normal phase. It…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Yuriy I. Kuzmin

We present a detailed study of the transport properties of a superconducting Pb/Cu microdot with a 2x2 antidot cluster. The superconducting-normal (S/N) phase boundary, critical currents and current-voltage characteristics of this structure…

The presence of quantum vortices determines the electromagnetic response of superconducting materials and devices. Controlling the vortex motion, their pinning on intrinsic and artificial defects is therefore essential for superconducting…

Two-dimensional semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures form the foundation of numerous nanoscale physical systems. However, measuring the properties of such heterostructures, and characterizing the semiconductor in-situ is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Serafim S. Babkin , Andrew P. Higginbotham , Maksym Serbyn

Enhancement of flux pinning by magnetic nanoparticles embedded into the bulk of type-2 superconductor is studied both theoretically and experimentally. Magnetic part of the pinning force associated with the interaction between a spherical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey Snezhko , Tanya Prozorov , Ruslan Prozorov

The discovery of superconductivity at 39 K in MgB2[1] raises many issues. One of the central questions is whether this new superconductor resembles a high-temperature-cuprate superconductor or a low-temperature metallic superconductor in…

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