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The unsymmetric confinement of the electrons in a typical 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) breaks the full cubic symmetry of the in-plane transport properties. A rigorous invariance of the transport under rotation by pi/2 about the cubic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Herbert Kroemer

We show that the conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas can be intrinsically anisotropic despite isotropic Fermi surface, energy dispersion, and disorder configuration. In the model we study, the anisotropy stems from the interplay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Maxim Trushin , Antonio H. Castro Neto , Giovanni Vignale , Dimitrie Culcer

We study electronic transport in two-dimensional spin-orbit coupled electron gas subjected to an in-plane magnetic field. The interplay of the spin-orbit interaction and the magnetic field leads to the Van Hove singularity of the density of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Vladimir A. Sablikov , Yurii Ya. Tkach

We study DC and AC transport in low-density $p-$Si/SiGe heterostructures at low temperatures and in a broad domain of magnetic fields up to 18 T. Complex AC conductance is determined from simultaneous measurement of velocity and attenuation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. L. Drichko , A. M. Dyakonov , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. V. Suslov , Y. M. Galperin , V. Vinokur , M. Myronov , O. A. Mironov , D. R. Leadley

We present the first measurements of Hall conductivity utilizing a new torque magnetometry method designed for insulators. A Corbino disk exhibits a magnetic dipole moment proportional to Hall conductivity when voltage is applied across a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Samuel Mumford , Tiffany Paul , Seung Hwan Lee , Amir Yacoby , Aharon Kapitulnik

We investigate, angle dependent, the magnetoresistance (MR) of individual self-assembled ferromagnetic GaAs/(Ga,Mn)As core-shell nanowires at cryogenic temperatures. The shape of the MR traces and the observed strong anisotropies in…

This study examines the transverse and longitudinal properties of hard disks confined in narrow channels. Employing an exact mapping of the system onto a one-dimensional polydisperse, nonadditive mixture of hard rods with equal chemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Ana M. Montero , Andrés Santos

We present a theory of magnetic anisotropy in ${\rm III}_{1-x}{\rm Mn}_{x}{\rm V}$ diluted magnetic semiconductors with carrier-induced ferromagnetism. The theory is based on four and six band envelope functions models for the valence band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Abolfath , T. Jungwirth , J. Brum , A. H. MacDonald

Direction-dependent charge transport and optical responses are characteristic of van der Waals (vdW) materials with strong in-plane anisotropy. While transition-metal trichalcogenides (TMTCs) exemplify this behavior, heavier analogs remain…

A Kubo inspired formalism is proposed to compute the longitudinal and transverse dynamical conductivities of an electron in a plane (or a gas of electrons at zero temperature) coupled to the potential vector of an external local magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jean Desbois , Stéphane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

We have performed a systematic investigation of the longitudinal and transverse magnetoresistance of a single ferromagnetic domain in (Ga,Mn)As. We find that, by taking into account the intrinsic dependence of the resistivity on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. T. B. Goennenwein , S. Russo , A. F. Morpurgo , T. M. Klapwijk , W. van Roy , J. de Boeck

Negative diagonal magneto-conductivity/resistivity is a spectacular- and thought provoking- property of driven, far-from-equilibrium, low dimensional electronic systems. The physical response of this exotic electronic state is not yet fully…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 R. G. Mani , A. Kriisa

Controlling the magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic materials plays a key role in magnetic switching devices and spintronic applications. Examples of spin-orbit torque devices with different magnetic anisotropy geometries (in-plane or…

Progress in (Ga,Mn)As lithography has recently allowed us to realize structures where unique magnetic anisotropy properties can be imposed locally in various regions of a given device. We make use of this technology to fabricate a device in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Pappert , S. Hümpfner , C. Gould , J. Wenisch , K. Brunner , G. Schmidt , L. W. Molenkamp

We have performed a systematic investigation of magnetotransport of a series of as-grown and annealed Ga1-xMnxAs samples with 0.011 <= x <= 0.09. We find that the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) generally decreases with increasing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Y. Wang , K. W. Edmonds , R. P. Campion , L. X. Zhao , C. T. Foxon , B. L. Gallagher

We discuss magnetotransport measurements on individual single-wall carbon nanotubes with low contact resistance, performed as a function of temperature and gate voltage. We find that the application of a magnetic field perpendicular to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. T. Man , A. F. Morpurgo

Tilted off-plane magnetic anisotropy induces two unusual characteristic magnetotransport phenomena: extraordinary Hall effect in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field, and non-monotonic anisotropic magnetoresistance in the presence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Noga Eden , Gregory Kopnov , Shachar Fraenkel , Moshe Goldstein , Alexander Gerber

Integrating semiconducting and magnetic materials could combine transistor-like operation with nonvolatility and enable architectures such as logic-in-memory. Here, we employ correlated electrical transport and scanning nitrogen-vacancy…

By means of electronic transport, we study the transverse magnetic anisotropy of an individual Fe$_4$ single-molecule magnet (SMM) embedded in a three-terminal junction. In particular, we determine in situ the transverse anisotropy of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 M. Misiorny , E. Burzurí , R. Gaudenzi , K. Park , M. Leijnse , M. R. Wegewijs , J. Paaske , A. Cornia , H. S. J. van der Zant

The transport properties of a large-spin molecule strongly coupled to ferromagnetic leads in the presence of transverse magnetic anisotropy are studied theoretically. The relevant spectral functions, linear-response conductance and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Maciej Misiorny , Ireneusz Weymann