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Despite widespread adoption, machine learning models remain mostly black boxes. Understanding the reasons behind predictions is, however, quite important in assessing trust, which is fundamental if one plans to take action based on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-10 Marco Tulio Ribeiro , Sameer Singh , Carlos Guestrin

Context: Issue tracking systems are used to track and describe tasks in the development process, e.g., requested feature improvements or reported bugs. However, past research has shown that the reported issue types often do not match the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Steffen Herbold , Alexander Trautsch , Fabian Trautsch

Interpretability analysis methods for artificial intelligence models, such as LIME and SHAP, are widely used, though they primarily serve as post-model for analyzing model outputs. While it is commonly believed that the transparency and…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2025-02-28 Yan Zhang , Lin Chen , Yixiang Tian

Explanatory systems make machine learning models more transparent. However, they are often inconsistent. In order to quantify and isolate possible scenarios leading to this discrepancy, this paper compares two explanatory systems, SHAP and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Shreyan Mitra , Leilani Gilpin

Machine learning is used more and more often for sensitive applications, sometimes replacing humans in critical decision-making processes. As such, interpretability of these algorithms is a pressing need. One popular algorithm to provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Damien Garreau , Ulrike von Luxburg

Predictive process analytics focuses on predicting the future states of running instances of a business process. While advanced machine learning techniques have been used to increase accuracy of predictions, the resulting predictive models…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Mythreyi Velmurugan , Chun Ouyang , Catarina Moreira , Renuka Sindhgatta

Explaining the prediction results of software defect prediction models is a challenging while practical task, which can provide useful information for developers to understand and fix the predicted bugs. To address this issue, recently,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Jiho Shin , Reem Aleithan , Jaechang Nam , Junjie Wang , Song Wang

Local explanation methods such as LIME have become popular in MIR as tools for generating post-hoc, model-agnostic explanations of a model's classification decisions. The basic idea is to identify a small set of human-understandable…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Verena Praher , Katharina Prinz , Arthur Flexer , Gerhard Widmer

Post hoc explanation methods, such as LIME and SHAP, provide interpretable insights into black-box classifiers and are increasingly used to assess model biases and generalizability. However, these methods are vulnerable to adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Sam Chauhan , Estelle Duguet , Karthik Ramakrishnan , Hugh Van Deventer , Jack Kruger , Ranjan Subbaraman

Machine Learning approaches are good in solving problems that have less information. In most cases, the software domain problems characterize as a process of learning that depend on the various circumstances and changes accordingly. A…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-06-26 Saiqa Aleem , Luiz Fernando Capretz , Faheem Ahmed

For applications of machine learning in critical decisions, explainability is a primary concern, and often a regulatory requirement. Local linear methods for generating explanations, such as LIME and SHAP, have been criticized for being…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Joseph L. Breeden

The increasing difficulty to distinguish language-model-generated from human-written text has led to the development of detectors of machine-generated text (MGT). However, in many contexts, a black-box prediction is not sufficient, it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Loris Schoenegger , Yuxi Xia , Benjamin Roth

We evaluate two popular local explainability techniques, LIME and SHAP, on a movie recommendation task. We discover that the two methods behave very differently depending on the sparsity of the data set. LIME does better than SHAP in dense…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Claudia V. Roberts , Ehtsham Elahi , Ashok Chandrashekar

Methods for interpreting machine learning black-box models increase the outcomes' transparency and in turn generates insight into the reliability and fairness of the algorithms. However, the interpretations themselves could contain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Yujia Zhang , Kuangyan Song , Yiming Sun , Sarah Tan , Madeleine Udell

Despite outstanding contribution to the significant progress of Artificial Intelligence (AI), deep learning models remain mostly black boxes, which are extremely weak in explainability of the reasoning process and prediction results.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Sheng Shi , Xinfeng Zhang , Wei Fan

Machine learning-based systems are rapidly gaining popularity and in-line with that there has been a huge research surge in the field of explainability to ensure that machine learning models are reliable, fair, and can be held liable for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Rohit Saluja , Avleen Malhi , Samanta Knapič , Kary Främling , Cicek Cavdar

Text data are increasingly handled in an automated fashion by machine learning algorithms. But the models handling these data are not always well-understood due to their complexity and are more and more often referred to as "black-boxes."…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-27 Dina Mardaoui , Damien Garreau

Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations (LIME) is a popular technique used to increase the interpretability and explainability of black box Machine Learning (ML) algorithms. LIME typically generates an explanation for a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Muhammad Rehman Zafar , Naimul Mefraz Khan

The performance of modern algorithms on certain computer vision tasks such as object recognition is now close to that of humans. This success was achieved at the price of complicated architectures depending on millions of parameters and it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Damien Garreau , Dina Mardaoui

Neural networks are widely regarded as black-box models, creating significant challenges in understanding their inner workings, especially in natural language processing (NLP) applications. To address this opacity, model explanation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Melkamu Mersha , Mingiziem Bitewa , Tsion Abay , Jugal Kalita
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