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The 3D modelling of indoor environments and the generation of process simulations play an important role in factory and assembly planning. In brownfield planning cases existing data are often outdated and incomplete especially for older…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-05 Christina Petschnigg , Markus Spitzner , Lucas Weitzendorf , Jürgen Pilz

Learning to reconstruct 3D garments is important for dressing 3D human bodies of different shapes in different poses. Previous works typically rely on 2D images as input, which however suffer from the scale and pose ambiguities. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Fangzhou Hong , Liang Pan , Zhongang Cai , Ziwei Liu

Scaling up test-time compute, by generating multiple independent solutions and selecting or aggregating among them, has become a central paradigm for improving large language models (LLMs) on challenging reasoning tasks. While most prior…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Wenting Zhao , Pranjal Aggarwal , Swarnadeep Saha , Asli Celikyilmaz , Jason Weston , Ilia Kulikov

Point clouds acquired by 3D scanning devices are often sparse, noisy, and non-uniform, causing a loss of geometric features. To facilitate the usability of point clouds in downstream applications, given such input, we present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Guangshun Wei , Hao Pan , Shaojie Zhuang , Yuanfeng Zhou , Changjian Li

A robot operating in a real-world environment needs to perform reasoning over a variety of sensor modalities such as vision, language and motion trajectories. However, it is extremely challenging to manually design features relating such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Jaeyong Sung , Ian Lenz , Ashutosh Saxena

Unlike on images, semantic learning on 3D point clouds using a deep network is challenging due to the naturally unordered data structure. Among existing works, PointNet has achieved promising results by directly learning on point sets.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Yiru Shen , Chen Feng , Yaoqing Yang , Dong Tian

Reinforcement learning (RL) solves sequential decision-making problems via a trial-and-error process interacting with the environment. While RL achieves outstanding success in playing complex video games that allow huge trial-and-error,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Fan-Ming Luo , Tian Xu , Hang Lai , Xiong-Hui Chen , Weinan Zhang , Yang Yu

Learning relational tabular data has gained significant attention recently, but most studies focus on single tables, overlooking the potential of cross-table learning. Cross-table learning, especially in scenarios where tables lack shared…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Zhaomin Wu , Shida Wang , Ziyang Wang , Bingsheng He

Recent advances in augmented reality (AR) have enabled interactive systems that assist users in physical assembly tasks. In this paper, we present an AR-assisted assembly workflow that leverages object recognition and hand tracking to (1)…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Alexander Htet Kyaw , Haotian Ma , Sasa Zivkovic , Jenny Sabin

Understanding assembly instruction has the potential to enhance the robot s task planning ability and enables advanced robotic applications. To recognize the key components from the 2D assembly instruction image, We mainly focus on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Joosoon Lee , Seongju Lee , Seunghyeok Back , Sungho Shin , Kyoobin Lee

This paper presents a simulation-driven approach for automating the force-controlled assembly of electrical terminals on DIN-rails, a task traditionally hindered by high programming effort and product variability. The proposed method…

This paper describes a neural network layer, named Ursa, that uses a constellation of points to learn classification information from point cloud data. Unlike other machine learning classification problems where the task is to classify an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Mark B. Skouson , Brett J. Borghetti , Robert C. Leishman

The task of point cloud upsampling aims to acquire dense and uniform point sets from sparse and irregular point sets. Although significant progress has been made with deep learning models, state-of-the-art methods require ground-truth dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Xinhai Liu , Xinchen Liu , Yu-Shen Liu , Zhizhong Han

Detecting 3D objects from point clouds is a practical yet challenging task that has attracted increasing attention recently. In this paper, we propose a Label-Guided auxiliary training method for 3D object detection (LG3D), which serves as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Yaomin Huang , Xinmei Liu , Yichen Zhu , Zhiyuan Xu , Chaomin Shen , Zhengping Che , Guixu Zhang , Yaxin Peng , Feifei Feng , Jian Tang

Robotic cloth manipulation faces challenges due to the fabric's complex dynamics and the high dimensionality of configuration spaces. Previous methods have largely focused on isolated smoothing or folding tasks and overly reliant on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Changshi Zhou , Haichuan Xu , Jiarui Hu , Feng Luan , Zhipeng Wang , Yanchao Dong , Yanmin Zhou , Bin He

In the past decade, deep neural networks have achieved significant progress in point cloud learning. However, collecting large-scale precisely-annotated training data is extremely laborious and expensive, which hinders the scalability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Aoran Xiao , Xiaoqin Zhang , Ling Shao , Shijian Lu

This paper proposes an adaptive margin contrastive learning method for 3D semantic segmentation on point clouds. Most existing methods use equally penalized objectives, which ignore the per-point ambiguities and less discriminated features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Yang Chen , Yueqi Duan , Haowen Sun , Jiwen Lu , Yap-Peng Tan

Federated learning is the centralized training of statistical models from decentralized data on mobile devices while preserving the privacy of each device. We present a robust aggregation approach to make federated learning robust to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-04 Krishna Pillutla , Sham M. Kakade , Zaid Harchaoui

The task of reassembly is a significant challenge across multiple domains, including archaeology, genomics, and molecular docking, requiring the precise placement and orientation of elements to reconstruct an original structure. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Adeela Islam , Stefano Fiorini , Stuart James , Pietro Morerio , Alessio Del Bue

Reconstructing 3D point clouds into triangle meshes is a key problem in computational geometry and surface reconstruction. Point cloud triangulation solves this problem by providing edge information to the input points. Since no vertex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Huan Lei , Ruitao Leng , Liang Zheng , Hongdong Li