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Mursula et al. [2011] (MTL11) suggest that there is a 22-year variation in solar wind activity that coupled with the variation in heliographic latitude of the Earth during the year, gives rise to an apparent semiannual variation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Leif Svalgaard

The results of paleointensity determinations of the geomagnetic field, which are obtained by sedimentary rocks in the Middle Jurassic - Neogene (167-12) Ma, are summarized. It was found that in the interval (167-67) Ma (Middle Jurassic -…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-07-28 A. Yu. Kurazhkovskii , N. A. Kurazhkovskaya , B. I. Klain

The Sun exhibits episodic surges of magnetic activity across a range of temporal and spatial scales, the most prominent of which is the 11-ish year modulation of sunspot production. Beside the ~170 (min to max) decadal variation in sunspot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Scott W. McIntosh , Robert J. Leamon

The geomagnetic field's dipole undergoes polarity reversals in irregular time intervals. Particularly long periods (of the order of $10^7$yrs) without reversals, named superchrons, have occurred at least three times in history. We provide…

On the base of the solar magnetic field measurements obtained in Stanford in 1976--2003 the properties of the cyclic evolution of the large-scale magnetic field are investigated. Some regularities are found in longitudinal and latitudinal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. N. Ikhsanov , V. G. Ivanov

In this article we study the seasonal effect on the diurnal variation of the geomagnetic field registered in the Huancayo Observatory, located in the Magnetic Equator, which is driven by "ionospheric currents" and its counterpart induced by…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Domingo Rosales , Erick Vidal

We present an analysis of the secular variability of the longitudinal magnetic field B_e in the roAp star gamma Equ (HD 201601). Measurements of the stellar magnetic field B_e were mostly compiled from the literature, and append also our 33…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. D. Bychkov , L. V. Bychkova , J. Madej

Geomagnetic activity in each phase of the solar cycle consists of 3 parts: (1) a floor below which the geomagnetic activity cannot fall even in the absence of sunspots, related to moderate graduate commencement storms; (2) sunspot-related…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 B. Kirov , V. N. Obridko , K. Georgieva , E. V. Nepomnyashtaya , B. D. Shelting

The behaviour of the geomagnetic field characteristics (mean values of the paleointensity, amplitude of its variations and reversal frequency) during the last 170 million years was analyzed. It was found that the mean values of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-07-02 A. Yu. Kurazhkovskii , N. A. Kurazhkovskaya , B. I. Klain

We find that the mean meridional motion of the spot groups varies considerably on a time scale of about 5-20 years. The maximum amplitude of the variation is about 10-15 m/s in both the Sun's northern and the southern hemispheres. Variation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 J. Javaraiah

Long-term geomagnetic activity presented by the aa index has been used to show that the heliospheric magnetic field has more than doubled during the last 100 years. However, serious concern has been raised on the long-term consistency of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Mursula , D. Martini , A. Karinen

We report a calculation of time-dependent quasi-geostrophic core flows for 1940-2010. Inverting recursively for an ensemble of solutions, we evaluate the main source of uncertainties, namely the model errors arising from interactions…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 N Gillet , D Jault , C. C. Finlay

Field reversals are the most spectacular changes in the geomagnetic field but remain little understood. Paleomagnetic data primarily constrain the reversal rate and provide few additional clues. Reversals and excursions are characterized by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Johannes Wicht , Domenico Meduri

The time-varying geomagnetic field is a superposition of contributions from multiple internal and external current systems. A major source of geomagnetic variations at periods less than a few years are current systems external to the solid…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Jingtao Min , Alexander Grayver

We use the am, an, as and the a-sigma geomagnetic indices to the explore a previously overlooked factor in magnetospheric electrodynamics, namely the inductive effect of diurnal motions of the Earth's magnetic poles toward and away from the…

We develop a basic model of the time variation of geomagnetic activity and show that the model predicts, with decreasing levels of exactitude, the time variation of the ~27 day period components of geomagnetic aa index, cloud cover and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Ian Edmonds

The present paper summarizes results of the studies on the intensity of geomagnetic field in the (167 - 23) Ma interval by sedimentary rocks of the Russian Plate and adjacent territories. The joint analysis of the data paleointensity…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-10-03 A. Yu. Kurazhkovskii , N. A. Kurazhkovskaya , B. I. Klain

The solar magnetic activity consists of two periodic components: the main cycle with a period of 11 yr and a shorter cycle with a period of ~2 yrs. The origin of this second periodicity is still not well understood. We use almost 15 yrs of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. Simoniello , K. Jain , S. C. Tripathy , S. Turck-Chieze , W. Finsterle , M. Roth

The relationship between the behavior of an ancient geomagnetic field characteristics (paleointensity and frequency of inversions) and cyclic recurrence of endogenic and cosmogeneous processes which are conceivably connected with radial…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-06-20 A. Yu. Kurazhkovskii , N. A. Kurazhkovskaya , B. I. Klain

Longitudinal distributions of the photospheric magnetic field studied on the base of National Solar Observatory (Kitt Peak) data (1976 - 2003) displayed two opposite patterns during different parts of the 11-year solar cycle.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-17 E. S. Vernova , M. I. Tyasto , D. G. Baranov
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