中文
相关论文

相关论文: Finding Common Ground for Incoherent Horn Expressi…

200 篇论文

We present a new approach to the following meta-problem: given a quantitative property of trees, design a type system such that the desired property for the tree generated by an infinitary ground $\lambda$-term corresponds to some property…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 Paweł Parys

Common ground plays a critical role in situated spoken dialogs, where interlocutors must establish and maintain shared references to entities, events, and relations to sustain coherent interaction in a shared space and over time. With the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Biswesh Mohapatra , Théo Charlot , Giovanni Duca , Mayank Palan , Laurent Romary , Justine Cassell

In a context where a decision has to be taken collectively by several agents, the social choice problem consists in deciding whether there exists a socially acceptable rule that aggregates the individual preferences of the agents into a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-20 J. A. Crespo , J. J. Sánchez-Gabites

Collective motion is abundant in nature, producing a vast amount of phenomena which have been studied in recent years, including the landing of flocks of birds. We investigate the collective decision making scenario where a flock of birds…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Bence Ferdinandy , Kunal Bhattacharya , Daniel Abel , Tamas Vicsek

In this paper, we consider the problem of solving a constrained system of nonlinear equations. We propose an algorithm based on a combination of the Newton and conditional gradient methods, and establish its local convergence analysis. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-25 Max L. N. Goncalves , Jefferson G. Melo

The literature on judgment aggregation is moving from studying impossibility results regarding aggregation rules towards studying specific judgment aggregation rules. Here we give a structured list of most rules that have been proposed and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Jerôme Lang , Gabriella Pigozzi , Marija Slavkovik , Leendert van der Torre , Srdjan Vesic

One of the challenges faced by conversational agents is their inability to identify unstated presumptions of their users' commands, a task trivial for humans due to their common sense. In this paper, we propose a zero-shot commonsense…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Forough Arabshahi , Jennifer Lee , Antoine Bosselut , Yejin Choi , Tom Mitchell

A team consisting of an unknown number of mobile agents, starting from different nodes of an unknown network, possibly at different times, have to meet at the same node. Agents are anonymous (identical), execute the same deterministic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Yoann Dieudonné , Andrzej Pelc

A multiplex network models different modes of interaction among same-type entities. In this article we provide a taxonomy of community detection algorithms in multiplex networks. We characterize the different algorithms based on various…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Matteo Magnani , Obaida Hanteer , Roberto Interdonato , Luca Rossi , Andrea Tagarelli

Gallice and Monz\'on (2019) present a natural environment that sustains full co-operation in one-shot social dilemmas among a finite number of self-interested agents. They demonstrate that in a sequential public goods game, where agents…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-13 Chowdhury Mohammad Sakib Anwar , Konstantinos Georgalos

We provide a generic algorithm for constructing formulae that distinguish behaviourally inequivalent states in systems of various transition types such as nondeterministic, probabilistic or weighted; genericity over the transition type is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Thorsten Wißmann , Stefan Milius , Lutz Schröder

The ``impossibility theorem'' -- which is considered foundational in algorithmic fairness literature -- asserts that there must be trade-offs between common notions of fairness and performance when fitting statistical models, except in two…

In this paper, we construct the coherent states for a system of an electron moving on plane in uniform external magnetic and electric fields. These coherent states are built in the context of both discrete and continuous spectra and satisfy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Isiaka Aremua , Laure Gouba

We review the observations and the basic laws describing the essential aspects of collective motion -- being one of the most common and spectacular manifestation of coordinated behavior. Our aim is to provide a balanced discussion of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Tamás Vicsek , Anna Zafeiris

We present a new approach to the following meta-problem: given a quantitative property of trees, design a type system such that the desired property for the tree generated by an infinitary ground lambda-term corresponds to some property of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Paweł Parys

We suggest a novel proposal to express decoherence in open quantum systems by jointly employing spectral and stochastic methods. This proposal, which basically perturbs the unitary evolution operator in a random fashion, allows us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

We study how a consensus emerges in a finite population of like-minded individuals who are asymmetrically informed about the realization of the true state of the world. Agents observe a private signal about the state and then start…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-14 Michele Crescenzi

One of the most remarkable things about the human moral mind is its flexibility. We can make moral judgments about cases we have never seen before. We can decide that pre-established rules should be broken. We can invent novel rules on the…

Populations of mobile and communicating agents describe a vast array of technological and natural systems, ranging from sensor networks to animal groups. Here, we investigate how a group-level agreement may emerge in the continuously…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Andrea Baronchelli , Albert Diaz-Guilera

A general procedure for constructing coherent states, which are eigenstates of annihilation operators, related to quantum mechanical potential problems, is presented. These coherent states, by construction are not potential specific and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. K. Panigrahi , T. Shreecharan , J. Banerji , V. Sundaram