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High-resolution electron microscopy (HREM) imaging technique is a powerful tool for directly visualizing a broad range of materials in real-space. However, it faces challenges in denoising due to ultra-low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Xuanyu Tian , Zhuoya Dong , Xiyue Lin , Yue Gao , Hongjiang Wei , Yanhang Ma , Jingyi Yu , Yuyao Zhang

In the last several years deep learning based approaches have come to dominate many areas of computer vision, and image denoising is no exception. Neural networks can learn by example to map noisy images to clean images. However, access to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Jason Lequyer , Reuben Philip , Amit Sharma , Laurence Pelletier

Image denoising is of great importance for medical imaging system, since it can improve image quality for disease diagnosis and downstream image analyses. In a variety of applications, dynamic imaging techniques are utilized to capture the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-24 Junshen Xu , Elfar Adalsteinsson

In the last few years, with the rapid development of deep learning technologies, supervised methods based on convolutional neural networks have greatly enhanced the performance of medical image denoising. However, these methods require…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 Langrui Zhou , Ziteng Zhou , Xinyu Huang , Huiru Wang , Xiangyu Zhang , Guang Li

Image enhancement approaches often assume that the noise is signal independent, and approximate the degradation model as zero-mean additive Gaussian. However, this assumption does not hold for biomedical imaging systems where sensor-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-10 Calvin-Khang Ta , Abhishek Aich , Akash Gupta , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

Many microscopy applications are limited by the total amount of usable light and are consequently challenged by the resulting levels of noise in the acquired images. This problem is often addressed via (supervised) deep learning based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-20 Anna S. Goncharova , Alf Honigmann , Florian Jug , Alexander Krull

Self-supervised image denoising techniques emerged as convenient methods that allow training denoising models without requiring ground-truth noise-free data. Existing methods usually optimize loss metrics that are calculated from multiple…

Low-light, long-exposure defocus deblurring remains a challenging problem due to the simultaneous presence of severe blur and complex biased noise. Existing methods typically rely on simplified noise assumptions, which limits their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Ziyan Huang , Lang Wu , Hongji Wang , Yifei Liu , Dongliang Tang , Hongqiao Wang

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful noninvasive diagnostic imaging tool that provides unparalleled soft tissue contrast and anatomical detail. Noise contamination, especially in accelerated and/or low-field acquisitions, can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-12 Jiachen Tu , Yaokun Shi , Fan Lam

The field of image denoising is currently dominated by discriminative deep learning methods that are trained on pairs of noisy input and clean target images. Recently it has been shown that such methods can also be trained without clean…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Alexander Krull , Tim-Oliver Buchholz , Florian Jug

Noise is an important issue for radiographic and tomographic imaging techniques. It becomes particularly critical in applications where additional constraints force a strong reduction of the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) per image. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yaroslav Zharov , Evelina Ametova , Rebecca Spiecker , Tilo Baumbach , Genoveva Burca , Vincent Heuveline

Image denoising is a prerequisite for downstream tasks in many fields. Low-dose and photon-counting computed tomography (CT) denoising can optimize diagnostic performance at minimized radiation dose. Supervised deep denoising methods are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Chuang Niu , Mengzhou Li , Fenglei Fan , Weiwen Wu , Xiaodong Guo , Qing Lyu , Ge Wang

Fluoroscopy is an imaging technique that uses X-ray to obtain a real-time 2D video of the interior of a 3D object, helping surgeons to observe pathological structures and tissue functions especially during intervention. However, it suffers…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-31 Ruizhou Liu , Qiang Ma , Zhiwei Cheng , Yuanyuan Lyu , Jianji Wang , S. Kevin Zhou

Microscopy image analysis often requires the segmentation of objects, but training data for this task is typically scarce and hard to obtain. Here we propose DenoiSeg, a new method that can be trained end-to-end on only a few annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Tim-Oliver Buchholz , Mangal Prakash , Alexander Krull , Florian Jug

The lack of large-scale noisy-clean image pairs restricts supervised denoising methods' deployment in actual applications. While existing unsupervised methods are able to learn image denoising without ground-truth clean images, they either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Yi Zhang , Dasong Li , Ka Lung Law , Xiaogang Wang , Hongwei Qin , Hongsheng Li

Recently, denoising methods based on supervised learning have exhibited promising performance. However, their reliance on external datasets containing noisy-clean image pairs restricts their applicability. To address this limitation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Jaekyun Ko , Sanghwan Lee

We develop Self2Seg, a self-supervised method for the joint segmentation and denoising of a single image. To this end, we combine the advantages of variational segmentation with self-supervised deep learning. One major benefit of our method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Nadja Gruber , Johannes Schwab , Noémie Debroux , Nicolas Papadakis , Markus Haltmeier

Deep learning (DL) has shown promise for faster, high quality accelerated MRI reconstruction. However, supervised DL methods depend on extensive amounts of fully-sampled (labeled) data and are sensitive to out-of-distribution (OOD) shifts,…

Fluoroscopy is critical for real-time X-ray visualization in medical imaging. However, low-dose images are compromised by noise, potentially affecting diagnostic accuracy. Noise reduction is crucial for maintaining image quality, especially…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Sun-Young Jeon , Sen Wang , Adam S. Wang , Garry E. Gold , Jang-Hwan Choi

Medical image denoising is considered among the most challenging vision tasks. Despite the real-world implications, existing denoising methods have notable drawbacks as they often generate visual artifacts when applied to heterogeneous…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 S M A Sharif , Rizwan Ali Naqvi , Woong-Kee Loh
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