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相关论文: Unified Generative & Dense Retrieval for Query Rew…

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Large Language Models (LLMs) are now widely used for query reformulation and expansion in Information Retrieval, with many studies reporting substantial effectiveness gains. However, these results are typically obtained under heterogeneous…

Pseudo-relevance feedback (PRF) is a classical approach to address lexical mismatch by enriching the query using first-pass retrieval. Moreover, recent work on generative-relevance feedback (GRF) shows that query expansion models using text…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Iain Mackie , Shubham Chatterjee , Jeffrey Dalton

"High Quality Related Search Query Suggestions" task aims at recommending search queries which are real, accurate, diverse, relevant and engaging. Obtaining large amounts of query-quality human annotations is expensive. Prior work on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Praveen Kumar Bodigutla

Long-form Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) brings the challenge of coverage-based ranking, because ranking methods must ensure the inclusion of comprehensive relevant nuggets (i.e., facts), which can thereby be synthesized into a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Jia-Huei Ju , Eugene Yang , Trevor Adriaanse , Suzan Verberne , Andrew Yates

With the rise of generative paradigms, generative recommendation has garnered increasing attention. The core component is the item code, generally derived by quantizing collaborative or semantic representations to serve as candidate items…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Longtao Xiao , Haozhao Wang , Cheng Wang , Linfei Ji , Yifan Wang , Jieming Zhu , Zhenhua Dong , Rui Zhang , Ruixuan Li

While the flexible capabilities of large language models (LLMs) allow them to answer a range of queries based on existing learned knowledge, information retrieval to augment generation is an important tool to allow LLMs to answer questions…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Guy Zyskind , Tobin South , Alex Pentland

Dense retrieval has become a prominent method to obtain relevant context or world knowledge in open-domain NLP tasks. When we use a learned dense retriever on a retrieval corpus at inference time, an often-overlooked design choice is the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Tong Chen , Hongwei Wang , Sihao Chen , Wenhao Yu , Kaixin Ma , Xinran Zhao , Hongming Zhang , Dong Yu

Traditional sparse and dense retrieval methods struggle to leverage general world knowledge and often fail to capture the nuanced features of queries and products. With the advent of large language models (LLMs), industrial search systems…

Query rewriting plays a vital role in enhancing conversational search by transforming context-dependent user queries into standalone forms. Existing approaches primarily leverage human-rewritten queries as labels to train query rewriting…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Fanghua Ye , Meng Fang , Shenghui Li , Emine Yilmaz

Recent work has shown that more effective dense retrieval models can be obtained by distilling ranking knowledge from an existing base re-ranking model. In this paper, we propose a generic curriculum learning based optimization framework…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Hansi Zeng , Hamed Zamani , Vishwa Vinay

Learned sparse retrieval (LSR) is a family of first-stage retrieval methods that are trained to generate sparse lexical representations of queries and documents for use with an inverted index. Many LSR methods have been recently introduced,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Thong Nguyen , Sean MacAvaney , Andrew Yates

Ranking has always been one of the top concerns in information retrieval research. For decades, lexical matching signal has dominated the ad-hoc retrieval process, but it also has inherent defects, such as the vocabulary mismatch problem.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Jingtao Zhan , Jiaxin Mao , Yiqun Liu , Min Zhang , Shaoping Ma

Generative retrieval generates identifiers of relevant documents in an end-to-end manner using a sequence-to-sequence architecture for a given query. The relation between generative retrieval and other retrieval methods, especially those…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Shiguang Wu , Wenda Wei , Mengqi Zhang , Zhumin Chen , Jun Ma , Zhaochun Ren , Maarten de Rijke , Pengjie Ren

Retrieval-augmented language models (RALMs) have recently shown great potential in mitigating the limitations of implicit knowledge in LLMs, such as untimely updating of the latest expertise and unreliable retention of long-tail knowledge.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Zile Qiao , Wei Ye , Yong Jiang , Tong Mo , Pengjun Xie , Weiping Li , Fei Huang , Shikun Zhang

With the information explosion on the Web, search and recommendation are foundational infrastructures to satisfying users' information needs. As the two sides of the same coin, both revolve around the same core research problem, matching…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Yongqi Li , Xinyu Lin , Wenjie Wang , Fuli Feng , Liang Pang , Wenjie Li , Liqiang Nie , Xiangnan He , Tat-Seng Chua

In customer service technical support, swiftly and accurately retrieving relevant past issues is critical for efficiently resolving customer inquiries. The conventional retrieval methods in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for large…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Zhentao Xu , Mark Jerome Cruz , Matthew Guevara , Tie Wang , Manasi Deshpande , Xiaofeng Wang , Zheng Li

Generative Retrieval (GR) has emerged as a promising paradigm for modern search systems. Compared to multi-stage cascaded architecture, it offers advantages such as end-to-end joint optimization and high computational efficiency. OneSearch,…

Generative models have recently gained attention in recommendation systems by directly predicting item identifiers from user interaction sequences. However, existing methods suffer from significant information loss due to the separation of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Yuhao Yang , Zhi Ji , Zhaopeng Li , Yi Li , Zhonglin Mo , Yue Ding , Kai Chen , Zijian Zhang , Jie Li , Shuanglong Li , Lin Liu

While generative retrieval (GR) demonstrates competitive performance on standard retrieval benchmarks, existing approaches directly map queries to document identifiers (docids) without intermediate deliberation, limiting their effectiveness…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Wenhao Zhang , Ruihao Yu , Yi Bai , Zhumin Chen , Pengjie Ren

Recent studies have shown that Dense Retrieval (DR) techniques can significantly improve the performance of first-stage retrieval in IR systems. Despite its empirical effectiveness, the application of DR is still limited. In contrast to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Haitao Li , Qingyao Ai , Jingtao Zhan , Jiaxin Mao , Yiqun Liu , Zheng Liu , Zhao Cao