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Graph data models have recently become popular owing to their applications, e.g., in social networks and the semantic web. Typical navigational query languages over graph databases - such as Conjunctive Regular Path Queries (CRPQs) - cannot…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Pablo Barcelo , Gaelle Fontaine , Anthony Widjaja Lin

SQL/PGQ is the emerging ISO standard for querying property graphs defined as views over relational data. We formalize its expressive power across three fragments: the read-only core, the read-write extension, and an extended variant with…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Hadar Rotschield , Liat Peterfreund

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) based on knowledge graphs (KGs) enhances large language models (LLMs) by providing structured and interpretable external knowledge. However, existing KG-based RAG methods struggle to retrieve accurate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Junchi Yu , Yujie Liu , Jindong Gu , Philip Torr , Dongzhan Zhou

Data integration is one of the main problems in distributed data sources. An approach is to provide an integrated mediated schema for various data sources. This research work aims at developing a framework for defining an integrated schema…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Amineh Amini , Hadi Saboohi , Nasser Nemat bakhsh

The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a Semantic Web standard that provides a data language, simply called RDF, as well as a lightweight ontology language, called RDF Schema. We investigate embeddings of RDF in logic and show how…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Jos de Bruijn , Stijn Heymans

The rapidly growing size of RDF graphs in recent years necessitates distributed storage and parallel processing strategies. To obtain efficient query processing using computer clusters a wide variety of different approaches have been…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Matteo Cossu , Michael Färber , Georg Lausen

Entity resolution (ER) is the problem of identifying and linking database records that refer to the same real-world entity. Traditional ER methods use batch processing, which becomes impractical with growing data volumes due to high…

Question Answering (QA) is a widely-used framework for developing and evaluating an intelligent machine. In this light, QA on Electronic Health Records (EHR), namely EHR QA, can work as a crucial milestone towards developing an intelligent…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Junwoo Park , Youngwoo Cho , Haneol Lee , Jaegul Choo , Edward Choi

The scalability and exibility of Resource Description Framework(RDF) model make it ideally suited for representing online social networks(OSN). One basic operation in OSN is to find chains of relations,such as k-Hop friends. Property path…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Lei Gai , Wei Chen , Zhichao Xu , Changhe Qiu , Tengjiao Wang

RDF has become very popular for semantic data publishing due to its flexible and universal graph-like data model. Yet, the ever-increasing size of RDF data collections makes it more and more infeasible to store and process them on a single…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Alexander Schätzle , Martin Przyjaciel-Zablocki , Simon Skilevic , Georg Lausen

Discourse Representation Theory (DRT) is a formal account for representing the meaning of natural language discourse. Meaning in DRT is modeled via a Discourse Representation Structure (DRS), a meaning representation with a model-theoretic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Lasha Abzianidze , Johan Bos , Stephan Oepen

The pursuit of automated scientific discovery has fueled progress from symbolic logic to modern AI, forging new frontiers in reasoning and pattern recognition. Transformers function as potential systems, where every possible relationship…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Markus J. Buehler

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are increasingly adopted as a foundational technology for integrating heterogeneous data in domains such as climate science, cultural heritage, and the life sciences. Declarative mapping languages like R2RML and RML…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Andrea Giovanni Nuzzolese

We propose a scalable and cost-efficient framework for deploying Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) in enterprise environments. While GraphRAG has shown promise for multi- hop reasoning and structured retrieval, its…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Congmin Min , Sahil Bansal , Joyce Pan , Abbas Keshavarzi , Rhea Mathew , Amar Viswanathan Kannan

Human emotion is expressed, perceived and captured using a variety of dynamic data modalities, such as speech (verbal), videos (facial expressions) and motion sensors (body gestures). We propose a generalized approach to emotion recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 A. Shirian , S. Tripathi , T. Guha

The class of queries for detecting path is an important as those can extract implicit binary relations over the nodes of input graphs. Most of the path querying languages used by the RDF community, like property paths in W3C SPARQL 1.1 and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Xiaowang Zhang , Jiahui Zhang , Muhammad Qasim Yasin , Wenrui Wu , Zhiyong Feng

Semantic Web, and its underlying data format RDF, lend themselves naturally to navigational querying due to their graph-like structure. This is particularly evident when considering RDF data on the Web, where various separately published…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Jorge Baier , Dietrich Daroch , Juan Reutter , Domagoj Vrgoč

Recently, a variety of database implementations adopting the property graph model have emerged. However, interoperable management of graph data on these implementations is challenging due to the differences in data models and formats. Here,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Hirokazu Chiba , Ryota Yamanaka , Shota Matsumoto

This work is done as part of a research master's thesis project. The goal is to generate SPARQL queries based on user-supplied keywords to query RDF graphs. To do this, we first transformed the input ontology into an RDF graph that reflects…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Emna Jabri

Graph representation learning (GRL) is to encode graph elements into informative vector representations, which can be used in downstream tasks for analyzing graph-structured data and has seen extensive applications in various domains.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Hewen Wang , Renchi Yang , Xiaokui Xiao