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Recently, practical applications for passenger flow prediction have brought many benefits to urban transportation development. With the development of urbanization, a real-world demand from transportation managers is to construct a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Yongshun Gong , Zhibin Li , Jian Zhang , Wei Liu , Jinfeng Yi

Spatio-temporal forecasting is crucial in transportation, logistics, and supply chain management. However, current methods struggle with large, complex datasets. We propose a dynamic, multi-modal approach that integrates the strengths of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Sagar Srinivas Sakhinana , Geethan Sannidhi , Chidaksh Ravuru , Venkataramana Runkana

With the popularity of location-based services, human mobility prediction plays a key role in enhancing personalized navigation, optimizing recommendation systems, and facilitating urban mobility and planning. This involves predicting a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Xiaohang Xu , Renhe Jiang , Chuang Yang , Zipei Fan , Kaoru Sezaki

Tour itinerary recommendation involves planning a sequence of relevant Point-of-Interest (POIs), which combines challenges from the fields of both Operations Research (OR) and Recommendation Systems (RS). As an OR problem, there is the need…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Ngai Lam Ho , Kwan Hui Lim

Ubiquitous mobile devices are generating vast amounts of location-based service data that reveal how individuals navigate and utilize urban spaces in detail. In this study, we utilize these extensive, unlabeled sequences of user…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Xinhua Wu , Haoyu He , Yanchao Wang , Qi Wang

Energy load forecasting plays a crucial role in optimizing resource allocation and managing energy consumption in buildings and cities. In this paper, we propose a novel approach that leverages language models for energy load forecasting.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Hao Xue , Flora D. Salim

Large Language Models (LLMs) offer new opportunities for the next Point-Of-Interest (POI) prediction task, leveraging their capabilities in semantic understanding of POI trajectories. However, previous LLM-based methods, which are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Lin Zhong , Lingzhi Wang , Xu Yang , Qing Liao

How can a traffic simulation be designed to faithfully reflect real-world traffic conditions? One crucial step is modeling the volume of traffic demand. But past demand modeling approaches have relied on unrealistic or suboptimal…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Rex Chen , Karen Wu , John McCartney , Norman Sadeh , Fei Fang

Deep neural networks have recently achieved considerable improvements in learning human behavioral patterns and individual preferences from massive spatial-temporal trajectories data. However, most of the existing research concentrates on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Qiang Gao , Jinyu Hong , Xovee Xu , Ping Kuang , Fan Zhou , Goce Trajcevski

Travel choice analysis is crucial for understanding individual travel behavior to develop appropriate transport policies and recommendation systems in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). Despite extensive research, this domain faces…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Xuehao Zhai , Hanlin Tian , Lintong Li , Tianyu Zhao

Capturing human mobility is essential for modeling how people interact with and move through physical spaces, reflecting social behavior, access to resources, and dynamic spatial patterns. To support scalable and transferable analysis…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Mohammad Hashemi , Andreas Zufle

As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied in areas influencing societal outcomes, it is critical to understand their tendency to perpetuate and amplify biases. This study investigates whether LLMs exhibit biases in predicting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Xinhua Wu , Qi R. Wang

The rise of large language models (LLMs) has made natural language-driven route planning an emerging research area that encompasses rich user objectives. Current research exhibits two distinct approaches: direct route planning using…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Liangqi Yuan , Dong-Jun Han , Christopher G. Brinton , Sabine Brunswicker

Forecasting conversation derailment can be useful in real-world settings such as online content moderation, conflict resolution, and business negotiations. However, despite language models' success at identifying offensive speech present in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yunfan Zhang , Kathleen McKeown , Smaranda Muresan

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently shown impressive results in reasoning tasks, their application to pedestrian trajectory prediction remains challenging due to two key limitations: insufficient use of visual information and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Sungsik Kim , Janghyun Baek , Jinkyu Kim , Jaekoo Lee

Next location prediction is a critical task in human mobility modeling, enabling applications like travel planning and urban mobility management. Existing methods mainly rely on historical spatiotemporal trajectory data to train sequence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Bangchao Deng , Lianhua Ji , Chunhua Chen , Xin Jing , Ling Ding , Bingqing QU , Pengyang Wang , Dingqi Yang

The next Point of Interest (POI) recommendation task is to predict users' immediate next POI visit given their historical data. Location-Based Social Network (LBSN) data, which is often used for the next POI recommendation task, comes with…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Peibo Li , Maarten de Rijke , Hao Xue , Shuang Ao , Yang Song , Flora D. Salim

Tour itinerary planning and recommendation are challenging problems for tourists visiting unfamiliar cities. Many tour recommendation algorithms only consider factors such as the location and popularity of Points of Interest (POIs) but…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Ngai Lam Ho , Kwan Hui Lim

The potential of multimodal generative artificial intelligence (mAI) to replicate human grounded language understanding, including the pragmatic, context-rich aspects of communication, remains to be clarified. Humans are known to use…

This paper presents MobQA, a benchmark dataset designed to evaluate the semantic understanding capabilities of large language models (LLMs) for human mobility data through natural language question answering. While existing models excel at…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Hikaru Asano , Hiroki Ouchi , Akira Kasuga , Ryo Yonetani