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Federated learning (FL) is a popular technique to train machine learning (ML) models on decentralized data sources. In order to sustain long-term participation of data owners, it is important to fairly appraise each data source and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Tianhao Wang , Johannes Rausch , Ce Zhang , Ruoxi Jia , Dawn Song

Federated learning is an emerging technology for training machine learning models across decentralized data sources without sharing data. Vertical federated learning, also known as feature-based federated learning, applies to scenarios…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Zhenan Fan , Huang Fang , Xinglu Wang , Zirui Zhou , Jian Pei , Michael P. Friedlander , Yong Zhang

Federated learning paradigm to utilize datasets across multiple data providers. In FL, cross-silo data providers often hesitate to share their high-quality dataset unless their data value can be fairly assessed. Shapley value (SV) has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Shuyue Wei , Yongxin Tong , Zimu Zhou , Tianran He , Yi Xu

The Shapley value (SV) is a fair and principled metric for contribution evaluation in cross-silo federated learning (cross-silo FL), wherein organizations, i.e., clients, collaboratively train prediction models with the coordination of a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Shuyuan Zheng , Yang Cao , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

The Shapley value (SV) has emerged as a promising method for data valuation. However, computing or estimating the SV is often computationally expensive. To overcome this challenge, Jia et al. (2019) propose an advanced SV estimation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-23 Jiachen T. Wang , Ruoxi Jia

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a pivotal approach in machine learning, enabling multiple participants to collaboratively train a global model without sharing raw data. While FL finds applications in various domains such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Nurbek Tastan , Samar Fares , Toluwani Aremu , Samuel Horvath , Karthik Nandakumar

Federated learning is an emerging decentralized machine learning scheme that allows multiple data owners to work collaboratively while ensuring data privacy. The success of federated learning depends largely on the participation of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Zhenan Fan , Huang Fang , Zirui Zhou , Jian Pei , Michael P. Friedlander , Changxin Liu , Yong Zhang

Federated learning (FL) is a collaborative and privacy-preserving Machine Learning paradigm, allowing the development of robust models without the need to centralize sensitive data. A critical challenge in FL lies in fairly and accurately…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Arno Geimer , Beltran Fiz , Radu State

Facing the challenge of statistical diversity in client local data distribution, personalized federated learning (PFL) has become a growing research hotspot. Although the state-of-the-art methods with model similarity-based pairwise…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Leijie Wu , Song Guo , Yaohong Ding , Yufeng Zhan , Jie Zhang

In Federated Learning (FL), several clients jointly learn a machine learning model: each client maintains a local model for its local learning dataset, while a master server maintains a global model by aggregating the local models of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Khaoula Otmani , Rachid Elazouzi , Vincent Labatut

Federated learning offers a privacy-friendly collaborative learning framework, yet its success, like any joint venture, hinges on the contributions of its participants. Existing client evaluation methods predominantly focus on model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Balazs Pejo

Federated Learning (FL) bridges the gap between collaborative machine learning and preserving data privacy. To sustain the long-term operation of an FL ecosystem, it is important to attract high quality data owners with appropriate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Zelei Liu , Yuanyuan Chen , Han Yu , Yang Liu , Lizhen Cui

Federated Learning (FL) aggregates information from multiple clients to train a shared global model without exposing raw data. Accurately estimating each client's contribution is essential not just for fair rewards, but for selecting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Hossein KhademSohi , Hadi Hemmati , Jiayu Zhou , Steve Drew

Federated learning is an emerging distributed paradigm that addresses the challenges posed by heterogeneous, privacy-sensitive data. It enables multiple clients to train a model collaboratively by aggregating their local updates at a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Daniel Kuznetsov , Ziqi Wang

This paper investigates the impact of mechanism design on collaborative learning systems enabled by federated learning (FL). We propose a multi-action collaborative federated learning (MCFL) framework, capturing the interplay between agent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Meng Qi , Mingxi Zhu

Federated Learning (FL) has seen increasing interest in cases where entities want to collaboratively train models while maintaining privacy and governance over their data. In FL, clients with private and potentially heterogeneous data and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Vasilis Siomos , Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach

Data valuation has found various applications in machine learning, such as data filtering, efficient learning and incentives for data sharing. The most popular current approach to data valuation is the Shapley value. While popular for its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Lauren Watson , Zeno Kujawa , Rayna Andreeva , Hao-Tsung Yang , Tariq Elahi , Rik Sarkar

In the current era of artificial intelligence, federated learning has emerged as a novel approach to addressing data privacy concerns inherent in centralized learning paradigms. This decentralized learning model not only mitigates the risk…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Ketin Yin , Zonghao Guo , ZhengHan Qin

The Shapley value (SV) is adopted in various scenarios in machine learning (ML), including data valuation, agent valuation, and feature attribution, as it satisfies their fairness requirements. However, as exact SVs are infeasible to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Zijian Zhou , Xinyi Xu , Rachael Hwee Ling Sim , Chuan Sheng Foo , Kian Hsiang Low

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging collaborative machine learning method to train models on distributed datasets with privacy concerns. To properly incentivize data owners to contribute their efforts, Shapley Value (SV) is often adopted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Yuan Liu , Shuai Sun , Zhengpeng Ai , Shuangfeng Zhang , Zelei Liu , Han Yu
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