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While machine learning has emerged in recent years as a useful tool for rapid prediction of materials properties, generating sufficient data to reliably train models without overfitting is still impractical for many applications. Towards…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Rees Chang , Yu-Xiong Wang , Elif Ertekin

Modeling biological soft tissue is complex in part due to material heterogeneity. Microstructural patterns, which play a major role in defining the mechanical behavior of these tissues, are both challenging to characterize, and difficult to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Hiba Kobeissi , Saeed Mohammadzadeh , Emma Lejeune

There is growing interest in using machine learning (ML) methods for structural metamodeling due to the substantial computational cost of traditional simulations. Purely data-driven strategies often face limitations in model robustness,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 R. Bailey Bond , Pu Ren , Jerome F. Hajjar , Hao Sun

We present a complete set of chemo-structural descriptors to significantly extend the applicability of machine-learning (ML) in material screening and mapping energy landscape for multicomponent systems. These new descriptors allow…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Kamal Choudhary , Brian DeCost , Francesca Tavazza

Quantifying the relationship between geometric descriptors of microstructure and effective properties like permeability is essential for understanding and improving the behavior of porous materials. In this paper, we employ a previously…

Machine learning (ML) is becoming increasingly popular for predicting material properties to accelerate materials discovery. Because material properties are strongly affected by its crystal structure, a key issue is converting the crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Hirofumi Tsuruta , Yukari Katsura , Masaya Kumagai

A supervised machine learning (ML) based computational methodology for the design of particulate multifunctional composite materials with desired thermal conductivity (TC) is presented. The design variables are physical descriptors of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Mohammad Saber Hashemi , Masoud Safdari , Azadeh Sheidaei

Predicting the mechanical response of the soft gel materials under external deformation is of paramount importance in many areas, such as foods, pharmaceuticals, solid-liquid separations, cosmetics, aerogels and drug delivery. Most of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Divas Singh Dagur , Yezaz Ahmed Gadi Man , Saikat Roy

The effect of grain size on the flow stress of FCC polycrystals is analyzed by means of a multiscale strategy based on computational homogenization of the polycrystal aggregate. The mechanical behavior of each crystal is given by a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-09 S. Haouala , J. Segurado , J. LLorca

Accelerating the design of materials with targeted properties is one of the key materials informatics tasks. The most common approach takes a data-driven motivation, where the underlying knowledge is incorporated in the form of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Shunshun Liu , Kyungtae Lee , Prasanna V. Balachandran

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in accelerated materials innovation in the context of the process-structure-property chain. In this regard, it is essential to take into account manufacturing processes and tailor materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Lukas Morand , Tarek Iraki , Johannes Dornheim , Stefan Sandfeld , Norbert Link , Dirk Helm

We investigate the spatial correlations of microscopic stresses in soft particulate gels, using 2D and 3D numerical simulations. We use a recently developed theoretical framework predicting the analytical form of stress-stress correlations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 H. A. Vinutha , Fabiola Diaz Ruiz , Xiaoming Mao , Bulbul Chakraborty , Emanuela Del Gado

The enormous structural and chemical diversity of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) forces researchers to actively use simulation techniques on an equal footing with experiments. MOFs are widely known for outstanding adsorption properties, so…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Vadim V. Korolev , Yurii M. Nevolin , Thomas A. Manz , Pavel V. Protsenko

Cellular solids and micro-lattices are a class of lightweight architected materials that have been established for their unique mechanical, thermal, and acoustic properties. It has been shown that by tuning material architecture, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Shengzhi Luan , Enze Chen , Joel John , Stavros Gaitanaros

Machine learning techniques are utilized to estimate the electronic band gap energy and forecast the band gap category of materials based on experimentally quantifiable properties. The determination of band gap energy is critical for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Sagar Prakash Barad , Sajag Kumar , Subhankar Mishra

While advances in pre-training have led to dramatic improvements in few-shot learning of NLP tasks, there is limited understanding of what drives successful few-shot adaptation in datasets. In particular, given a new dataset and a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Xinran Zhao , Shikhar Murty , Christopher D. Manning

Electrospinning is a highly sensitive fabrication process in which small variations in operating parameters can significantly influence fiber morphology and material performance. Machine learning (ML) methods are increasingly employed to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Mehrab Mahdian , Ferenc Ender , Tamas Pardy

Thermoelectric materials can generate clean energy by transforming waste heat into electricity. The effectiveness of thermoelectric materials is measured by the dimensionless figure of merit, ZT. The quest for high ZT materials has drawn…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Chung T. Ma , S. Joseph Poon

Emergent functionalities of structural and topological defects in ferroelectric materials underpin an extremely broad spectrum of applications ranging from domain wall electronics to high dielectric and electromechanical responses. Many of…

Prediction of the electronic structure of functional materials is essential for the engineering of new devices. Conventional electronic structure prediction methods based on density functional theory (DFT) suffer from not only high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Junfei Zhang , Yueqi Li , Xinbo Zhou