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This study presents a comprehensive review of the potential of multimodal deep learning (DL) in medical diagnosis, using COVID-19 as a case example. Motivated by the success of artificial intelligence applications during the COVID-19…

This technical report proposes the use of a deep convolutional neural network as a preliminary diagnostic method in the analysis of chest computed tomography images from patients with symptoms of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-24 Victor Felipe Reis-Silva

Recent research demonstrates that deep learning models are capable of precisely extracting bio-information (e.g. race, gender and age) from patients' Chest X-Rays (CXRs). In this paper, we further show that deep learning models are also…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-02 Hao Liang , Kevin Ni , Guha Balakrishnan

Machine learning based methods for diagnosis and progression prediction of COVID-19 from imaging data have gained significant attention in the last months, in particular by the use of deep learning models. In this context hundreds of models…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-27 Beatriz Garcia Santa Cruz , Jan Sölter , Matias Nicolas Bossa , Andreas Dominik Husch

With the rise and ever-increasing potential of deep learning techniques in recent years, publicly available medical datasets became a key factor to enable reproducible development of diagnostic algorithms in the medical domain. Medical data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Kai Packhäuser , Sebastian Gündel , Nicolas Münster , Christopher Syben , Vincent Christlein , Andreas Maier

Early detection of COVID-19 is key in containing the pandemic. Disease detection and evaluation based on imaging is fast and cheap and therefore plays an important role in COVID-19 handling. COVID-19 is easier to detect in chest CT,…

Covid-19 is a very serious deadly disease that has been announced as a pandemic by the world health organization (WHO). The whole world is working with all its might to end Covid-19 pandemic, which puts countries in serious health and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-11 Ali Narin

Due to the limited availability and high cost of the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test, many studies have proposed machine learning techniques for detecting COVID-19 from medical imaging. The purpose of this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Aishwarza Panday , Muhammad Ashad Kabir , Nihad Karim Chowdhury

Mutating variants of COVID-19 have been reported across many US states since 2021. In the fight against COVID-19, it has become imperative to study the heterogeneity in the time-varying transmission rates for each variant in the presence of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-17 K. D. Olumoyin , A. Q. M. Khaliq , K. M. Furati

In late 2019 and after COVID-19 pandemic in the world, many researchers and scholars have tried to provide methods for detection of COVID-19 cases. Accordingly, this study focused on identifying COVID-19 cases from chest X-ray images. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-29 Hamid Nasiri , Sharif Hasani

COVID-19 classification using chest Computed Tomography (CT) has been found pragmatically useful by several studies. Due to the lack of annotated samples, these studies recommend transfer learning and explore the choices of pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Fouzia Altaf , Syed M. S. Islam , Naeem K. Janjua , Naveed Akhtar

During the outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic, several research areas joined efforts to mitigate the damages caused by SARS-CoV-2. In this paper we present an interpretability analysis of a convolutional neural network based model for COVID-19…

Models need to be trained with privacy-preserving learning algorithms to prevent leakage of possibly sensitive information contained in their training data. However, canonical algorithms like differentially private stochastic gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Yannis Cattan , Christopher A. Choquette-Choo , Nicolas Papernot , Abhradeep Thakurta

Differentially private stochastic gradient descent (DP-SGD) is the workhorse algorithm for recent advances in private deep learning. It provides a single privacy guarantee to all datapoints in the dataset. We propose output-specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Da Yu , Gautam Kamath , Janardhan Kulkarni , Tie-Yan Liu , Jian Yin , Huishuai Zhang

The emergence of COVID-19 has necessitated many efforts by the scientific community for its proper management. An urgent clinical reaction is required in the face of the unending devastation being caused by the pandemic. These efforts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Parsa Sarosh , Shabir A. Parah , Romany F Mansur , G. M. Bhat

To develop a deep-learning model that integrates radiomics analysis for enhanced performance of COVID-19 and Non-COVID-19 pneumonia detection using chest X-ray image, two deep-learning models were trained based on a pre-trained VGG-16…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-12 Zongsheng Hu , Zhenyu Yang , Kyle J. Lafata , Fang-Fang Yin , Chunhao Wang

In this work, we estimate the severity of pneumonia in COVID-19 patients and conduct a longitudinal study of disease progression. To achieve this goal, we developed a deep learning model for simultaneous detection and segmentation of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-01 Rula Amer , Maayan Frid-Adar , Ophir Gozes , Jannette Nassar , Hayit Greenspan

The recent outbreak of COVID-19 has halted the whole world, bringing a devastating effect on public health, global economy, and educational systems. As the vaccine of the virus is still not available, the most effective way to combat the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-01 A. Q. M. Sazzad Sayyed , Dipayan Saha , Abdul Rakib Hossain

Since the breakout of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), the computer-aided diagnosis has become a necessity to prevent the spread of the virus. Detecting COVID-19 at an early stage is essential to reduce the mortality risk of the patients. In…

With a Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) case count exceeding 10 million worldwide, there is an increased need for a diagnostic capability. The main variables in increasing diagnostic capability are reduced cost, turnaround or diagnosis time,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-21 Hussin K. Ragb , Ian T. Dover , Redha Ali