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Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated unprecedented language understanding and reasoning capabilities to capture diverse user preferences and advance personalized recommendations. Despite the growing interest in LLM-based…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Zihuai Zhao , Wenqi Fan , Yao Wu , Qing Li

Sequential recommendation (SR) learns from the temporal dynamics of user-item interactions to predict the next ones. Fairness-aware recommendation mitigates a variety of algorithmic biases in the learning of user preferences. This paper…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Cheng-Te Li , Cheng Hsu , Yang Zhang

The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) in high-stakes medical settings poses a critical AI alignment challenge, as models can inherit and amplify societal biases, leading to significant disparities. Existing fairness evaluation…

Fair and trustworthy AI is becoming ever more important in both machine learning and legal domains. One important consequence is that decision makers must seek to guarantee a 'fair', i.e., non-discriminatory, algorithmic decision procedure.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Meike Zehlike , Alex Loosley , Håkan Jonsson , Emil Wiedemann , Philipp Hacker

Conversational recommender systems have demonstrated great success. They can accurately capture a user's current detailed preference -- through a multi-round interaction cycle -- to effectively guide users to a more personalized…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Allen Lin , Ziwei Zhu , Jianling Wang , James Caverlee

One of the important yet insufficiently studied subjects in fair allocation is the externality effect among agents. For a resource allocation problem, externalities imply that a bundle allocated to an agent may affect the utilities of other…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Mohammad Ghodsi , Hamed Saleh , Masoud Seddighin

Machine learning algorithms are now frequently used in sensitive contexts that substantially affect the course of human lives, such as credit lending or criminal justice. This is driven by the idea that `objective' machines base their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Songül Tolan

In this work, we propose an Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) system to search for models not only with good prediction accuracy but also fair. We first investigate the necessity and impact of unfairness mitigation in the AutoML context.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Qingyun Wu , Chi Wang

Existing approaches to algorithmic fairness aim to ensure equitable outcomes if human decision-makers comply perfectly with algorithmic decisions. However, perfect compliance with the algorithm is rarely a reality or even a desirable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Haosen Ge , Hamsa Bastani , Osbert Bastani

In the classical version of online bipartite matching, there is a given set of offline vertices (aka agents) and another set of vertices (aka items) that arrive online. When each item arrives, its incident edges -- the agents who like the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Hadi Hosseini , Zhiyi Huang , Ayumi Igarashi , Nisarg Shah

Many internet applications are powered by machine learned models, which are usually trained on labeled datasets obtained through either implicit / explicit user feedback signals or human judgments. Since societal biases may be present in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Sriram Vasudevan , Krishnaram Kenthapadi

In recent years fairness in machine learning (ML) has emerged as a highly active area of research and development. Most define fairness in simple terms, where fairness means reducing gaps in performance or outcomes between demographic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Brent Mittelstadt , Sandra Wachter , Chris Russell

Recommendation systems personalise suggestions to individuals to help them in their decision making and exploration tasks. In the ideal case, these recommendations, besides of being accurate, should also be novel and explainable. However,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Ludovik Coba , Panagiotis Symeonidis , Markus Zanker

Employing Large Language Models (LLM) in various downstream applications such as classification is crucial, especially for smaller companies lacking the expertise and resources required for fine-tuning a model. Fairness in LLMs helps ensure…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Garima Chhikara , Anurag Sharma , Kripabandhu Ghosh , Abhijnan Chakraborty

Fairness,the impartial treatment towards individuals or groups regardless of their inherent or acquired characteristics [20], is a critical challenge for the successful implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in multiple fields like…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Catalina M Jaramillo , Paul Squires , Julian Togelius

Recommender systems are facing scrutiny because of their growing impact on the opportunities we have access to. Current audits for fairness are limited to coarse-grained parity assessments at the level of sensitive groups. We propose to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Virginie Do , Sam Corbett-Davies , Jamal Atif , Nicolas Usunier

Rankings of people and items are at the heart of selection-making, match-making, and recommender systems, ranging from employment sites to sharing economy platforms. As ranking positions influence the amount of attention the ranked subjects…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Asia J. Biega , Krishna P. Gummadi , Gerhard Weikum

Recommender systems are emerging technologies that nowadays can be found in many applications such as Amazon, Netflix, and so on. These systems help users to find relevant information, recommendations, and their preferred items. Slightly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-08-05 Nima Mirbakhsh , Charles X. Ling

Although the latent factor model achieves good accuracy in rating prediction, it suffers from many problems including cold-start, non-transparency, and suboptimal results for individual user-item pairs. In this paper, we exploit textual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Zhiyong Cheng , Xiaojun Chang , Lei Zhu , Rose C. Kanjirathinkal , Mohan Kankanhalli

Machine learning systems are often deployed for making critical decisions like credit lending, hiring, etc. While making decisions, such systems often encode the user's demographic information (like gender, age) in their intermediate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Somnath Basu Roy Chowdhury , Snigdha Chaturvedi