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Fragmentation of heavy quarks into heavy-flavoured hadrons receives both perturbative and non-perturbative contributions. We consider perturbative QCD corrections to heavy quark production in $e^+e^-$ collisions to next-to-next-to-leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Leonardo Bonino , Matteo Cacciari , Giovanni Stagnitto

We discuss the qualitative features of the recent data on multiparticle production observed at the LHC. The tolerable agreement with Monte Carlos based on LO DGLAP evolution indicates that there is no qualitative difference between `hard'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze

The HIJING (Heavy-ion Jet Interaction Generator) Monte Carlo model is updated with the latest parton distributions functions (PDF) and new set of the parameters in the two-component mini-jet model that controls total $p+p$ cross section and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Wei-Tian Deng , Xin-Nian Wang , Rong Xu

Large Hadron Collider (LHC) had produced a vast amount of high precision data for high energy heavy ion collision. We attempt here to study (i) transverse momenta spectra, (ii) $K/\pi$, $p/\pi$ ratio behaviours, (iii)rapidity distribution,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-20 P. Guptaroy , S. Guptaroy

Particle production sources in pPb collisions at LHC energies are investigated in pseudorapidity space as functions of centrality. The nonequilibrium-statistical relativistic diffusion model (RDM) with three sources is applied to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. Schulz , G. Wolschin

We discuss the production of $D$-mesons and $J/\psi$ in high multiplicity proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions within the Color-Glass-Condensate (CGC) framework. We demonstrate that the modification of the LHC data on $D$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Yan-Qing Ma , Prithwish Tribedy , Raju Venugopalan , Kazuhiro Watanabe

The LHC brings nuclear collisions to the TeV scale for the first time and the first data show the qualitative differences of this new regime. The corresponding phase-space available encompasses completely uncharted regions of QCD in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Carlos A. Salgado

We compute in QCD perturbation theory the transverse energy carried by gluons, quarks and antiquarks with $p_T\ge p_0\approx 2$ GeV in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s}=5500$ $A$GeV by using structure functions compatible with the small-$x$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. J. Eskola , K. Kajantie , P. V. Ruuskanen

We present measurements of untriggered di-hadron correlations as a function of centrality in Pb-Pb \sNN collisions, for charged hadrons with $p_{T} > 0.15$ GeV$/c$. These measurements provide a map of the bulk correlation structures in…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Anthony R. Timmins

We study untriggered di-hadron correlations in Pb+Pb at 2.76 TeV, based on an event-by-event simulation of a hydrodynamic expansion starting from flux tube initial conditions. The correlation function shows interesting structures as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-19 K. Werner , Iu. Karpenko , K. Mikhailov , T. Pierog

The rapid thermalization of quarks and gluons in the initial stages of relativistic heavy-ion collisions is treated using analytic solutions of a nonlinear diffusion equation with schematic initial conditions, and for gluons with boundary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Georg Wolschin

The upcoming p+Pb run at the LHC will probe the nuclear gluon distribution at very small Bjorken x (from $x \sim 10^{-4}$ at mid-rapidity down to $x \sim 10^{-6}$ in the proton fragmentation region) and will allow to test approaches based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Adrian Dumitru , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Eugene M. Levin , Yasushi Nara

The theoretical analysis of $\bar{p}-\Lambda \oplus p-\bar{\Lambda}$ correlation function in 10% most central Au+Au collisions at RHIC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV shows that the contribution of residual correlations is the necessary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 V. M. Shapoval , Yu. M. Sinyukov , V. Yu. Naboka

We report on work aimed to describe the $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ global polarizations in a heavy-ion collision environment using the core-corona model, where the source of these hyperons is a high-density core and a less dense corona.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Alejandro Ayala , Isabel Domínguez , Ivonne Maldonado , Maria Elena Tejeda-Yeomans

Hadrons are composite objects made of quarks and gluons, and during a collision one can have several elementary interactions between the constituents. These elementary interactions, using an appropriate theoretical framework, can be related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Paolo Lipari , Maurizio Lusignoli

In ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, correlations of particles with opposite quantum numbers provide insight into quark production mechanisms and time scales, collective motion, and re-scattering in the hadronic phase. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jinjin Pan

This note is a physics manual for a recent numerical implementation of k_t-factorization with running-coupling BK unintegrated gluon distributions. We also compile some results for Pb+Pb collisions at \sqrt{s} = 2.75 TeV, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Javier L. Albacete , Adrian Dumitru

Partonic matter produced in the early stage of ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is assumed to be composed mainly of gluons, and quarks and antiquarks are produced at later times. The comparable hydrodynamic simulations of…

We extend the numerical analysis of the energy and centrality dependence of particle multiplicities at midrapidity in high-energy p+A and A+A collisions from a running coupling $k_T$-factorization formula made in~\cite{Dumitru:2018gjm} by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Adrian Dumitru , Andre V. Giannini , Matthew Luzum , Yasushi Nara

I argue that perturbative scattering of quarks and gluons are incompatible with lattice and heavy ion data on QGP properties. The non-perturbative mechanisms for quasiparticle rescattering and quark production are briefly discussed, as well…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-03 E. Shuryak