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相关论文: Inflationary magnetogenesis of primordial magnetic…

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We study the post-inflation dynamics of multifield models involving nonminimal couplings using lattice simulations to capture significant nonlinear effects like backreaction and rescattering. We measure the effective equation of state and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Rachel Nguyen , Jorinde van de Vis , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , John T. Giblin, , David I. Kaiser

Recently we introduced an inflationary setup in which the inflaton fields are matrix valued scalar fields with a generic quartic potential, M-flation. In this work we study the landscape of various inflationary models arising from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Amjad Ashoorioon , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammmad Mahdi Sheikh-Jabbari

The existence of magnetic fields in the universe is unmistakable. They are observed at all scales from stars to galaxy clusters. However, the origin of these fields remains enigmatic. It is believed that magnetic field seeds may have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Orfeu Bertolami , Maria Margarida Lima , Filipe C. Mena

We revisit the efficiency of Schwinger mechanism in creating charged pairs during inflation. We consider a minimal setup of inflation in which the inflaton field is a complex scalar field charged under a $U(1)$ gauge field. There is a time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Soroush Shakeri , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Hassan Firouzjahi

Moduli with flat or run-away classical potentials are generic in theories based on supersymmetry and extra dimensions. They mix between themselves and with matter fields in kinetic terms and in the nonperturbative superpotentials. As the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Zygmunt Lalak

We study the possibility that inflation is driven by a massive vector field with SO(3) global symmetry nonminimally coupled to gravity. From an E^3-invariant Robertson-Walker metric we propose an Ansatz for the vector field, allowing us to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-09 O. Bertolami , V. Bessa , J. Páramos

We study the effects of the interaction terms between the inflaton fields on the inflationary dynamics in multi-field models. With power law type potential and interactions, the total number of e-folds may get considerably reduced and can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jinn-Ouk Gong

Inflation has the potential to seed the galactic magnetic fields observed today. However, there is an obstacle to the amplification of the quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field during inflation: namely the conformal invariance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amjad Ashoorioon , Robert B. Mann

A disformal coupling between two scalar fields is considered in the context of cosmological inflation. The coupling introduces novel derivative interactions mixing the kinetic terms of the fields but without introducing superluminal or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Carsten van de Bruck , Tomi Koivisto , Chris Longden

We study a scalar field with non-minimal kinetic coupling to itself and to the curvature. The slow rolling conditions allowing an inflationary background have been found. The quadratic and Higgs type potentials have been considered, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 L. N. Granda

We analyze the behavior of linear perturbations in vector inflation. In contrast to the scalar field inflation, the linearized theory with vector fields contains couplings between scalar, vector and tensor modes. The perturbations decouple…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Alexey Golovnev , Vitaly Vanchurin

In the inflationary framework of cosmology the initial phase of rapid expansion has to be followed by a reheating stage, which is envisioned to end in a radiation dominated big bang. Key parameters that characterize this big bang state are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Rolf Schimmrigk

We describe a broad class of multi-field inflationary models with spontaneously broken conformal invariance. It generalizes the recently discovered class of cosmological attractors with a single inflaton field. In the new multi-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We develop a general formalism for analyzing linear perturbations in multiple-field cosmological inflation based on the gauge-ready approach. Our inflationary model consists of an arbitrary number of scalar fields with non-minimal kinetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joydev Lahiri , Gautam Bhattacharya

Two extensions of ideas lying in the basis of the inflationary scenario of the early Universe and their effect on the large scale structure of the present-day Universe are discussed. The first of them is the possibility of fast phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Starobinsky

Inflaton coupling to a vector field via the $f^2(\phi)F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}$ term is used in several contexts in the literature, such as to generate primordial magnetic fields, to produce statistically anisotropic curvature perturbation, to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Mindaugas Karčiauskas

Recently, a model of inflation using non-minimally coupled massive vector fields has been proposed. For a particular choice of non-minimal coupling parameter and for a flat FRW model, the model is reduced to the model of chaotic inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Takeshi Chiba

The generation of large-scale magnetic fields is studied in dilaton electromagnetism in inflationary cosmology, taking into account the dilaton's evolution throughout inflation and reheating until it is stabilized with possible entropy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuharu Bamba , J. Yokoyama

We revisit the possibility of producing observable tensor modes through a continuous particle production process during inflation. Particularly, we focus on the multi-field realization of inflation where a spectator pseudo-scalar $\sigma$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Ogan Özsoy

We discuss the possibility of successful magnetogenesis during inflation by employing the one-loop effective action of massless QED. The action is strictly non-local and results from the long distance fluctuations of massless charged…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Basem Kamal El-Menoufi