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The axion arises in well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics and is regarded as an alternative to the weakly interacting massive particle paradigm to explain the nature of dark matter. In this contribution, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Ken'ichi Saikawa

We present a framework where dark matter interacts with the Standard Model through a light, spin-0 mediator that couples chirally to pairs of different-flavor leptons. This flavor violating final state weakens bounds on new physics coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Iftah Galon , Anna Kwa , Philip Tanedo

In flavored dark matter models, dark matter can scatter off of nuclei through Higgs and photon exchange, both of which can arise from renormalizable interactions and individually lead to strong constraints from direct detection. While these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Ali Hamze , Can Kilic , Jason Koeller , Cynthia Trendafilova , Jiang-Hao Yu

We consider a simple extension of the Standard Model that can account for the dark matter and explain the existence of neutrino masses. The model includes a vector-like doublet of SU(2), a singlet fermion, and two scalar singlets, all of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Michael Klasen , David R. Lamprea , Carlos E. Yaguna

We report on a search for ultra-low-mass axion-like dark matter by analysing the ratio of the spin-precession frequencies of stored ultracold neutrons and $^{199}$Hg atoms for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-05-28 N. J. Ayres

A $Z_2$ symmetry under which "dark'' and "visible'' fields transform differently can further seclude already dark particles. In a dark sector consisting of an axion-like particle and a dark photon the dominant interaction can then be via a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Paola Arias , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Joerg Jaeckel

We investigate a model in which Dark Matter is stabilized by means of a Z2 parity that results from the same non-abelian discrete flavor symmetry which accounts for the observed pattern of neutrino mixing. In our A4 example the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 M. S. Boucenna , M. Hirsch , S. Morisi , E. Peinado , M. Taoso , J. W. F. Valle

We examine the low-energy signatures of axion-like particles (ALPs) in lepton flavor violating (LFV) processes. By using a dimension-5 effective Lagrangian, we compute the most general ALP contributions to LFV decays of leptons and mesons.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Claudia Cornella , Paride Paradisi , Olcyr Sumensari

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are hypothetical particles that serve as promising candidates for cold dark matter. Portals like inelastic axion scattering and axion propagated force have been employed to search for the upper limit of the ALPs'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Dongyi Yang , Chenxi Sun , Jianwei Zhang

Experimental hints for lepton-flavor universality violation in the muon's magnetic moment as well as neutral- and charged-current $B$-meson decays require Standard-Model extensions by particles such as leptoquarks that generically lead to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Julian Heeck , Anil Thapa

We report on a search for ultra-low-mass axion-like dark matter by analysing the ratio of the spin-precession frequencies of stored ultracold neutrons and $^{199}$Hg atoms for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment of the…

We introduce a mechanism for multi-component dark matter (DM) that originates from axion mixing and present some of its defining properties. In this context, multi-component DM implies that the cold DM is composed of the QCD axion and many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Hai-Jun Li

We consider heavy neutral bosons in the 3-3-1 model with axionlike particles (331ALP), including the Higgs boson and the $Z^\prime$ boson which are outside the standard model (SM). Based on gluon-gluon fusion at the LHC, we investigate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 T. T. Hieu , V. H. Binh , H. N. Long , H. T. Hung

We argue that demanding a consistent cosmological history, including the absence of domain walls and strongly interacting relics at the Peccei-Quinn scale, singles out two concrete realizations of hadronic QCD axions as viable dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , James M. Cline , Tianzhuo Xiao

In the ALP model, lepton flavor violation (LFV) can arise from off-diagonal ALP-lepton couplings ($g_{a\ell_i\ell_j}$), which are absent in the Standard Model. We focus on ALP production via gluon fusion ($pp \to a$) at the Large Hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Xiaochu Zheng , Ruitian Li , Jing Li , Hao Sun

Axions solve the Strong CP Problem and are a cold dark matter candidate. The combined constraints from accelerator searches, stellar evolution limits and cosmology suggest that the axion mass is in the range $3 \cdot 10^{-3} > m_a >…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Sikivie

The flipped 3-3-1 model discriminates lepton families instead of the quark ones in normal sense, where the left-handed leptons are in two triplets plus one sextet while the left-handed quarks are in antitriplets, under $SU(3)_L$. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-12 D. T. Huong , D. N. Dinh , L. D. Thien , Phung Van Dong

We explore the potential of the Mu2e experiment to probe the lepton-flavor-violating process $\mu^- e^- \to e^- e^-$ in a muonic atom within a simplified axion-like particle (ALP) framework featuring flavor-violating $e$-$\mu$ couplings and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Girish Kumar , Alexey A. Petrov

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) are well-motivated low-energy relics of high-energy extensions of the Standard Model (SM). We investigate the phenomenology of an ALP with flavor-changing couplings, and present a comprehensive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Martin Bauer , Matthias Neubert , Sophie Renner , Marvin Schnubel , Andrea Thamm

Existence of dark matter indicates the presence of unknown fundamental laws of nature. Ultralight axion-like particles are well-motivated dark matter candidates, emerging naturally from theories of physics at ultrahigh energies. We report…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Alexander V. Gramolin , Deniz Aybas , Dorian Johnson , Janos Adam , Alexander O. Sushkov