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Semi-supervised learning relaxes the need of large pixel-wise labeled datasets for image segmentation by leveraging unlabeled data. The scarcity of high-quality labeled data remains a major challenge in medical image analysis due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Jun Li

In recent years, due to the mental burden of depression, the number of people who endanger their lives has been increasing rapidly. The online social network (OSN) provides researchers with another perspective for detecting individuals…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Yiding Wang , Zhenyi Wang , Chenghao Li , Yilin Zhang , Haizhou Wang

Mental disorders such as depression and anxiety have been increasing at alarming rates in the worldwide population. Notably, the major depressive disorder has become a common problem among higher education students, aggravated, and maybe…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Paulo Mann , Aline Paes , Elton H. Matsushima

Social media is an useful platform to share health-related information due to its vast reach. This makes it a good candidate for public-health monitoring tasks, specifically for pharmacovigilance. We study the problem of extraction of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Shashank Gupta , Sachin Pawar , Nitin Ramrakhiyani , Girish Palshikar , Vasudeva Varma

Users suffering from mental health conditions often turn to online resources for support, including specialized online support communities or general communities such as Twitter and Reddit. In this work, we present a neural framework for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Andrew Yates , Arman Cohan , Nazli Goharian

Depression is a serious mental illness that impacts the way people communicate, especially through their emotions, and, allegedly, the way they interact with others. This work examines depression signals in dialogs, a less studied setting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Chuyuan Li , Chloé Braud , Maxime Amblard

Most current affect scales and sentiment analysis on written text focus on quantifying valence (sentiment) -- the most primary dimension of emotion. However, emotions are broader and more complex than valence. Distinguishing negative…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Asra Fatima , Li Ying , Thomas Hills , Massimo Stella

Previous text-based depression detection is commonly based on large user-generated data. Sparse scenarios like clinical conversations are less investigated. This work proposes a text-based multi-task BGRU network with pretrained word…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Heinrich Dinkel , Mengyue Wu , Kai Yu

Micro-blogs and cyber-space social networks are the main communication mediums to receive and share news nowadays. As a side effect, however, the networks can disseminate fake news that harms individuals and the society. Several methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Pouya Shaeri , Ali Katanforoush

Purpose: Our study explored the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to diagnose autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It focused on machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) to detect ASD from text inputs on social media, addressing challenges…

Semi-supervised learning approaches have been investigated as a means to enhance the analysis of social media data in disaster management contexts. In this work, we present the first empirical evaluation of large language model (LLM) guided…

In recent work, we identified and studied a small cohort of Twitter users whose pregnancies with birth defect outcomes could be observed via their publicly available tweets. Exploiting social media's large-scale potential to complement the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Ari Z. Klein , Abeed Sarker , Davy Weissenbacher , Graciela Gonzalez-Hernandez

Large-scale volumetric medical images with annotation are rare, costly, and time prohibitive to acquire. Self-supervised learning (SSL) offers a promising pre-training and feature extraction solution for many downstream tasks, as it only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Ke Yu , Li Sun , Junxiang Chen , Max Reynolds , Tigmanshu Chaudhary , Kayhan Batmanghelich

Psychiatric symptom identification on social media aims to infer fine-grained mental health symptoms from user-generated posts, allowing a detailed understanding of users' mental states. However, the construction of large-scale…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Migyeong Kang , Jihyun Kim , Hyolim Jeon , Sunwoo Hwang , Jihyun An , Yonghoon Kim , Haewoon Kwak , Jisun An , Jinyoung Han

In this work, we provide an extensive part-of-speech analysis of the discourse of social media users with depression. Research in psychology revealed that depressed users tend to be self-focused, more preoccupied with themselves and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Ana-Maria Bucur , Ioana R. Podină , Liviu P. Dinu

The lack of labeled data is a major obstacle in many music information retrieval tasks such as melody extraction, where labeling is extremely laborious or costly. Semi-supervised learning (SSL) provides a solution to alleviate the issue by…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-17 Sangeun Kum , Jing-Hua Lin , Li Su , Juhan Nam

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) is an active area of research which aims to utilize unlabelled data in order to improve the accuracy of speech recognition systems. The current study proposes a methodology for integration of two key ideas: 1)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Prakhar Swarup , Debmalya Chakrabarty , Ashtosh Sapru , Hitesh Tulsiani , Harish Arsikere , Sri Garimella

Physiological measurements involves observing variables that attribute to the normative functioning of human systems and subsystems directly or indirectly. The measurements can be used to detect affective states of a person with aims such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Nibraas Khan , Nilanjan Sarkar

Suicidal ideation detection from social media is an evolving research with great challenges. Many of the people who have the tendency to suicide share their thoughts and opinions through social media platforms. As part of many researches it…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Shini Renjith , Annie Abraham , Surya B. Jyothi , Lekshmi Chandran , Jincy Thomson

Major depressive disorder is a debilitating disease affecting 264 million people worldwide. While many antidepressant medications are available, few clinical guidelines support choosing among them. Decision support tools (DSTs) embodying…