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Message-passing based concurrent languages are widely used in developing large distributed and coordination systems. This paper presents the buffered $\pi$-calculus --- a variant of the $\pi$-calculus where channel names are classified into…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-12-27 Xiaojie Deng , Yu Zhang , Yuxin Deng , Farong Zhong

Semi-algebraic proof systems such as sum-of-squares (SoS) have attracted a lot of attention recently due to their relation to approximation algorithms: constant degree semi-algebraic proofs lead to conjecturally optimal polynomial-time…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Fedor Part , Neil Thapen , Iddo Tzameret

We introduce a new framework for unifying and systematizing the performance analysis of first-order black-box optimization algorithms for unconstrained convex minimization. The low-cost iteration complexity enjoyed by first-order algorithms…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-23 Sandra S. Y. Tan , Antonios Varvitsiotis , Vincent Y. F. Tan

The newly proposed Generalized Referring Expression Segmentation (GRES) amplifies the formulation of classic RES by involving complex multiple/non-target scenarios. Recent approaches address GRES by directly extending the well-adopted RES…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Zhuoyan Luo , Yinghao Wu , Tianheng Cheng , Yong Liu , Yicheng Xiao , Hongfa Wang , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Yujiu Yang

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting significantly enhances large language models' (LLMs) problem-solving capabilities, but still struggles with complex multi-hop questions, often falling into circular reasoning patterns or deviating from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Chao Wan , Albert Gong , Mihir Mishra , Carl-Leander Henneking , Claas Beger , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Topoi are categories which have enough structure to interpret higher order logic. They admit two notions of morphism: logical morphisms which preserve all of the structure and therefore the interpretation of higher order logic, and…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-05-15 Shawn J. Henry

The lambda-Pi-calculus modulo theory is a logical framework in which many type systems can be expressed as theories. We present such a theory, the theory U, where proofs of several logical systems can be expressed. Moreover, we identify a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Frédéric Blanqui , Gilles Dowek , Emilie Grienenberger , Gabriel Hondet , François Thiré

Medication recommender is to suggest appropriate medication combinations based on a patient's health history, e.g., diagnoses and procedures. Existing works represent different diagnoses/procedures well separated by one-hot encodings.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Yuliang Liang , Yuting Liu , Yizhou Dang , Enneng Yang , Guibing Guo , Wei Cai , Jianzhe Zhao , Xingwei Wang

Generic programming (GP) is an increasingly important trend in programming languages. Well-known GP mechanisms, such as type classes and the C++0x concepts proposal, usually combine two features: 1) a special type of interfaces; and 2)…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-03-21 Bruno C. d. S. Oliveira , Tom Schrijvers , Wontae Choi , Wonchan Lee , Kwangkeun Yi

Graph transformation approaches have been successfully used to analyse and design chemical and biological systems. Here we build on top of a DPO framework, in which molecules are modelled as typed attributed graphs and chemical reactions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Jakob Lykke Andersen , Marc Hellmuth , Daniel Merkle , Nikolai Nøjgaard , Marco Peressotti

Polynomial chaos expansions (PCE) are widely used in the framework of uncertainty quantification. However, when dealing with high dimensional complex problems, challenging issues need to be faced. For instance, high-order polynomials may be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-02 Chu V. Mai , Bruno Sudret

In this work, in order to obtain higher-order schemes for solving forward backward stochastic differential equations, we adopt the high-order multi-step method in [W. Zhao, Y. Fu and T. Zhou, SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 36(4) (2014),…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Long Teng , Weidong Zhao

In our latest studies, by introducing the novel order-preserving (OP) criterion, we have successfully addressed the widely concerned issue of the previously published mapped weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) schemes that it is…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-03 Ruo Li , Wei Zhong

The present article provides an efficient and accurate hybrid method to price American standard options in certain jump-diffusion models as well as American barrier-type options under the Black & Scholes framework. Our method generalizes…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-12-03 Ludovic Mathys

We introduce a fully differentiable approximation to higher-order inference for coreference resolution. Our approach uses the antecedent distribution from a span-ranking architecture as an attention mechanism to iteratively refine span…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Kenton Lee , Luheng He , Luke Zettlemoyer

A standard approach to reduced-order modeling of higher-order linear dynamical systems is to rewrite the system as an equivalent first-order system and then employ Krylov-subspace techniques for reduced-order modeling of first-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland W. Freund

We propose a calculus for modeling implicit programming that supports first-class, overlapping, locally scoped, and higher-order instances with higher-kinded types. We propose a straightforward generalization of the well-established System…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Eugène Flesselle

Dedukti is a logical framework based on the lambda-Pi-calculus modulo rewriting, which extends the lambda-Pi-calculus with rewrite rules. In this paper, we show how to translate the proofs of a family of HOL proof assistants to Dedukti. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-03 Ali Assaf , Guillaume Burel

Standard gradient descent methods are susceptible to a range of issues that can impede training, such as high correlations and different scaling in parameter space.These difficulties can be addressed by second-order approaches that apply a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Ted Moskovitz , Rui Wang , Janice Lan , Sanyam Kapoor , Thomas Miconi , Jason Yosinski , Aditya Rawal

Hyperparameter optimization (HPO) is critical for enhancing the performance of machine learning models, yet it often involves a computationally intensive search across a large parameter space. Traditional approaches such as Grid Search and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Md. Tarek Hasan