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How a household varies their regular usage of electricity is useful information for organisations to allow accurate targeting of behaviour modification initiatives with the aim of improving the overall efficiency of the electricity network.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-09-03 Ian Dent , Tony Craig , Uwe Aickelin , Tom Rodden

Numerous energy harvesting wireless devices that will serve as building blocks for the Internet of Things (IoT) are currently under development. However, there is still only limited understanding of the properties of various energy sources…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-05-16 Maria Gorlatova , John Sarik , Guy Grebla , Mina Cong , Ioannis Kymissis , Gil Zussman

Psychological theories of habit posit that when a strong habit is formed through behavioral repetition, it can trigger behavior automatically in the same environment. Given the reciprocal relationship between habit and behavior, changing…

Clustering is a common technique for statistical data analysis, which is used in many fields, including machine learning, data mining, pattern recognition, image analysis and bioinformatics. Clustering is the process of grouping similar…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-05-08 T. Soni Madhulatha

Clustering is frequently used in the energy domain to identify dominant electricity consumption patterns of households, which can be used to construct customer archetypes for long term energy planning. Selecting a useful set of clusters…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Wiebke Toussaint , Deshendran Moodley

Clustering is the technique to partition data according to their characteristics. Data that are similar in nature belong to the same cluster [1]. There are two types of evaluation methods to evaluate clustering quality. One is an external…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Anupriya Vysala , Joseph Gomes

Lifestyle has been used as a lens to characterize a society and its people within, which includes their social status, consumption habits, values, and cultural interests. Recently, the increasing availability of large-scale purchasing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Minjin Lee , Hokyun Kim , Bogang Jun , Jaehyuk Park

Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices are known to be the source of many security problems, and as such, they would greatly benefit from automated management. This requires robustly identifying devices so that appropriate network security…

In the context of cluster analysis and graph partitioning, many external evaluation measures have been proposed in the literature to compare two partitions of the same set. This makes the task of selecting the most appropriate measure for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Nejat Arinik , Vincent Labatut , Rosa Figueiredo

Outlier detection is an important problem occurring in a wide range of areas. Outliers are the outcome of fraudulent behaviour, mechanical faults, human error, or simply natural deviations. Many data mining applications perform outlier…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Juan A. Lara , David Lizcano , Víctor Rampérez , Javier Soriano

Community detection is the task of identifying clusters or groups of nodes in a network where nodes within the same group are more connected with each other than with nodes in different groups. It has practical uses in identifying similar…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Mursel Tasgin , Haluk O. Bingol

This paper discusses how usage patterns and preferences of inhabitants can be learned efficiently to allow smart homes to autonomously achieve energy savings. We propose a frequent sequential pattern mining algorithm suitable for real-life…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-10-02 Daniel Schweizer , Michael Zehnder , Holger Wache , Hans-Friedrich Witschel , Danilo Zanatta , Miguel Rodriguez

Network models have been widely used to study diverse systems and analyze their dynamic behaviors. Given the structural variability of networks, an intriguing question arises: Can we infer the type of system represented by a network based…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Gonzalo Travieso , Joao Merenda , Odemir M. Bruno

The proliferation of IoT devices generates vast interaction data, offering insights into user behaviour. While prior work predicts what actions users perform, the timing of these actions -- critical for enabling proactive and efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Shrey Ganatra , Spandan Anaokar , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Based upon a study of how to capture data from Internet of Things (IoT) devices, this paper explores the challenges for data centric design ethnography. Often purchased to perform specific tasks, IoT devices exist in a complex ecosystem.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Kami Vaniea , Ella Tallyn , Chris Speed

World Wide Web is a huge repository of information and there is a tremendous increase in the volume of information daily. The number of users are also increasing day by day. To reduce users browsing time lot of research is taken place. Web…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-05-22 V. Chitraa , Antony Selvadoss Thanamani

Clustering is a technique for the analysis of datasets obtained by empirical studies in several disciplines with a major application for biomedical research. Essentially, clustering algorithms are executed by machines aiming at finding…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-30 Diego Ulisse Pizzagalli , Santiago Fernandez Gonzalez , Rolf Krause

Target tracking and trajectory modeling have important applications in surveillance video analysis and have received great attention in the fields of road safety and community security. In this work, we propose a lightweight real-time video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Aximu Yuemaier , Xiaogang Chen , Xingyu Qian , Longfei Liang , Shunfeng Li , Zhitang Song

Data quality is a significant issue for any application that requests for analytics to support decision making. It becomes very important when we focus on Internet of Things (IoT) where numerous devices can interact to exchange and process…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Anna Karanika , Panagiotis Oikonomou , Kostas Kolomvatsos , Christos Anagnostopoulos

Clustering is part of unsupervised analysis methods that consist in grouping samples into homogeneous and separate subgroups of observations also called clusters. To interpret the clusters, statistical hypothesis testing is often used to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-25 Benjamin Hivert , Denis Agniel , Rodolphe Thiébaut , Boris P Hejblum